图书标签: 心理学 思维 经济学 社会学 时间管理 自我完善 行为经济学 英文原版
发表于2025-04-27
Scarcity pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
A surprising and intriguing examination of how scarcity—and our flawed responses to it—shapes our lives, our society, and our culture
Why do successful people get things done at the last minute? Why does poverty persist? Why do organizations get stuck firefighting? Why do the lonely find it hard to make friends? These questions seem unconnected, yet Sendhil Mullainathan and Eldar Shafir show that they are all are examples of a mind-set produced by scarcity.
Drawing on cutting-edge research from behavioral science and economics, Mullainathan and Shafir show that scarcity creates a similar psychology for everyone struggling to manage with less than they need. Busy people fail to manage their time efficiently for the same reasons the poor and those maxed out on credit cards fail to manage their money. The dynamics of scarcity reveal why dieters find it hard to resist temptation, why students and busy executives mismanage their time, and why sugarcane farmers are smarter after harvest than before. Once we start thinking in terms of scarcity and the strategies it imposes, the problems of modern life come into sharper focus.
Mullainathan and Shafir discuss how scarcity affects our daily lives, recounting anecdotes of their own foibles and making surprising connections that bring this research alive. Their book provides a new way of understanding why the poor stay poor and the busy stay busy, and it reveals not only how scarcity leads us astray but also how individuals and organizations can better manage scarcity for greater satisfaction and success.
Sendhil Mullainathan is Professor of Economics at Harvard University. His real passion is behavioral economics, understanding what makes people tick - whether a senior executive in New York or a farmer in rural Tamil Nadu.
He enjoys having written but is of a mixed mind about writing.
He also occasionally enjoys doing: he helped co-found a non-profit to apply behavioral science (ideas42); and has worked in government.
Much to the surprise of who know him well, he is a recipient of the MacArthur "genius" award.
His hobbies include basketball, googling and fixing-up classic espresso machines. He also enjoys speaking about himself in the third person, which works well for bios but less well in daily life.
Eldar Shafir is an American psychologist, and the author of Scarcity: Why Having Too Little Means So Much[1] (with Sendhil Mullainathan). He is the William Stewart Tod Professor of Psychology and Public Affairs at Princeton University Department of Psychology and the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He is a Faculty Associate at the Institute for Quantitative Social Science at Harvard University. He is co-founder and Scientific Director at ideas42, a social-science R&D lab. His area of study is behavioral economics, that is, how the decisions people make affect their financial outcomes. His research has led him to the general conclusion that people often make inadvisable decisions on financial matters when they think they are being rational.
为什么感觉翻来覆去在说同一个事情?有些东西只是当常识在讲却没有研究数据支持,(例如wasp的巢穴比蜜蜂更不规整,因为前者是用土筑巢的后者用蜂蜡,作者认为是筑巢资源多寡导致行为不同,这万一和基因有关呢?)还有,作者选择性忽略富人possessive的一些行为,穷人也可能因为有spiritual experience变得从容,这就和外部资源无关,而是和内部认知评估有关了。这些都没涉及,说个卵。
评分前期滥用资源→_→稀缺性→_→过于注意→_→带宽限制→_→进一步的循环
评分基本上就是“你穷所以你蠢”的论点罢
评分http://site.douban.com/177678/widget/notes/10060932/note/306686128/
评分#有点儿意思
//2015-07-08 10:12 <稀缺-我们是如何陷入贫穷与忙碌的> 摘要 这本书分析了稀缺的内在来源和所造成的影响,列举了许多例子,下面我把它的核心思想记录一下: [ 稀缺心态是一切稀缺的根源。 资源稀缺并不可怕,就怕有稀缺心态(以后简称'稀缺')。 稀缺的定义:稀缺,是"...
评分 评分千万不要以为这些人是一天到晚无所事事,其实很多人早就制定好了计划,目标也有了,动力也有了,但为什么就是无法有效的执行呢? 德鲁克在《卓有成效的管理者》中提到一个观点,有效率的管理者总是从如何规划自己的时间开始,因为时间这种资源如果浪费就无法挽回。 ...
评分千万不要以为这些人是一天到晚无所事事,其实很多人早就制定好了计划,目标也有了,动力也有了,但为什么就是无法有效的执行呢? 德鲁克在《卓有成效的管理者》中提到一个观点,有效率的管理者总是从如何规划自己的时间开始,因为时间这种资源如果浪费就无法挽回。 ...
评分由于我一直是个穷人,所以我对于这本书还是有点兴趣的,但一直也没有看,主要原因是觉得有些贵,总算有点钱了,买了下来,看却没有多少耐心看,多多少少的看了点,写点自己的经验吧。 之前总是换工作,有时候是主动,有时候是被动,我一换工作,基本上都得两三个月之后才能找到...
Scarcity pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025