具体描述
Winner of the 2011 Financial Times/Goldman Sachs Best Business Book of the Year Award
Billions of government dollars, and thousands of charitable organizations and NGOs, are dedicated to helping the world's poor. But much of their work is based on assumptions that are untested generalizations at best, harmful misperceptions at worst.
Abhijit Banerjee and Esther Duflo have pioneered the use of randomized control trials in development economics. Work based on these principles, supervised by the Poverty Action Lab, is being carried out in dozens of countries. Drawing on this and their 15 years of research from Chile to India, Kenya to Indonesia, they have identified wholly new aspects of the behavior of poor people, their needs, and the way that aid or financial investment can affect their lives. Their work defies certain presumptions: that microfinance is a cure-all, that schooling equals learning, that poverty at the level of 99 cents a day is just a more extreme version of the experience any of us have when our income falls uncomfortably low.
This important book illuminates how the poor live, and offers all of us an opportunity to think of a world beyond poverty.
Learn more at www.pooreconomics.com
作者简介
Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee is the Ford Foundation International Professor of Economics at MIT. He is the recipient of many honors and awards, including most recently the inaugural Infosys Prize in 2009, and has been an honorary advisor to many organizations including the World Bank and the Government of India.
Esther Duflo is the Abdul Latif Jameel Professor of Poverty Alleviation and Development Economics at MIT. She is a recipient of the MacArthur “genius” award (2009) and the John Bates Clark medal awarded annually to the best American economist under forty (2012). In 2003, Banerjee and Duflo cofounded the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL), which they continue to direct.
目录信息
1 Think Again, Again 1
Part I Private Lives
2 A Billion Hungry People? 19
3 Low-Hanging Fruit for Better (Global) Health? 41
4 Top of the Class 71
5 PakSudarno's Big Family 103
Part II Institutions
6 Barefoot Hedge-Fund Managers 133
7 The Men from Kabul and the Eunuchs of India: The (Not So) Simple Economics of Lending to the Poor 157
8 Saving Brick by Brick 183
9 Reluctant Entrepreneurs 205
10 Policies, Politics 235
In Place of a Sweeping Conclusion 267
Acknowledgments 275
Notes 277
Index 295
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读后感
穷人经济学与变革政治学 范仄 说明：此文发于《21世纪经济报道》http://www.21cbh.com/HTML/2013-6-1/1NMTM5XzY5NzY1Nw.html。由于篇幅有限，很多地方点到为止，过一阵子再推出扩展板。 核心提示：穷人很难，理解和消除贫穷似乎更难。 我们都是“晋惠帝” 中国古代...
评分自打贫穷一出现，我们就产生了某种以约定俗成的方式来贬低穷人的冲动。他们被描述的有时懒惰、有时上进、有时高尚、有时鬼祟、有时愤怒、有时顺从、有时无助、有时自强。而实质上，这些对他们的看法无助于帮助那些处于贫穷状态下的普通男女实现希望、消除疑惑、弥补不足、满足...
评分自打贫穷一出现，我们就产生了某种以约定俗成的方式来贬低穷人的冲动。他们被描述的有时懒惰、有时上进、有时高尚、有时鬼祟、有时愤怒、有时顺从、有时无助、有时自强。而实质上，这些对他们的看法无助于帮助那些处于贫穷状态下的普通男女实现希望、消除疑惑、弥补不足、满足...
评分这本书研究了穷人面对饥饿、疾病、教育、人口等一系列问题时的行为和选择，并且分析了小额贷款、存款、创业、选举等方面对穷人进行政策倾斜所产生的效果和局限。 书中有一个结论很有意思：人们都有自制力差、时间不耐（宁有一鸟在手，不愿众鸟在林）、懒惰等毛病，并且穷人只...
评分2012年11月起，一个名叫《为什么贫穷》的8集纪录片在全球70多家电视台播出（虽然中国大陆还没有电视台播出，但你也可以在搜狐视频中看到）。在纪录片中，人们回顾和探讨了贫穷的历史、贫穷与生死、贫穷与全球化、贫穷与教育等问题。当时间已经进入21世纪，物质文明得到空前发展...
用户评价
#翻书党# 援助有用吗？应该免费还是收一点钱？在什么领域效果比较好，医疗、教育、还是保险？回答这些问题，要靠实验数据。不仅是新的研究方法，很多结论也冲击了现有的研究结论，从而刷新了发展经济学关于现实政策的讨论。另外，一方面是是信心满满RCT，另一方面是狐疑多多有效性。例如2015年诺贝尔经济学奖得主Deaton对RCT的反驳就很精彩。不过我自己反正从中学到不少东西。不管学界争议如何，这书写得很好，有引人入胜的小故事，然后引出要解决的问题。然后这对夫妻档作者提出自己如何用研究来测这个问题的解决方式，最后是提供建议。学界有人要写畅销书的话，这个模式值得学习。
评分由宏大叙事堆砌起来的悲观主义，是智识与职业上的屈服和妥协；由big word包装起来的深刻性，更是一种不费力气的懒惰和肤浅。惨淡经营的比较研究，针对具体问题的实证分析，不辞劳苦的田野调查，本书作者所倡导和实践的这些治学态度与方法，正是我在之后的会计学习中最为需要的。切忌空谈义理，这很重要。
评分Time inconsistency
评分了解贫穷最好的入门书
评分其实我觉得经济学这种东西，大多数时候理论只是理论。
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