Coming to Terms with the Nation pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

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Thomas Mullaney

University of California Press

2010-11-4

256

USD 63.00

Hardcover

9780520262782

图书标签: 海外中国研究人类学民族问题历史民族识别 Thomas_Mullaney anthropology 中国

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发表于2025-01-22

Coming to Terms with the Nation epub 下载 mobi 下载 pdf 下载 txt 电子书下载 2025

Coming to Terms with the Nation pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载 2025

图书描述

China is a vast nation comprised of hundreds of distinct ethnic communities, each with its own language, history, and culture. Today the government of China recognizes just 56 ethnic nationalities, or minzu, as groups entitled to representation. This controversial new book recounts the history of the most sweeping attempt to sort and categorize the nation's enormous population: the 1954 Ethnic Classification project (minzu shibie). Thomas S. Mullaney draws on recently declassified material and extensive oral histories to describe how the communist government, in power less than a decade, launched this process in ethnically diverse Yunnan. Mullaney shows how the government drew on Republican-era scholarship for conceptual and methodological inspiration as it developed a strategy for identifying minzu and how non-Party-member Chinese ethnologists produced a "scientific" survey that would become the basis for a policy on nationalities.

Coming to Terms with the Nation 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书

著者简介

Thomas S. Mullaney is Assistant Professor of History at Stanford University.

图书目录

Coming to Terms with the Nation pdf epub mobi txt 电子书下载

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用户评价

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涨知识.......

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被批成狗。。。

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相当薄，正文才140页不到，不过内容相当有新意，主要研究对象是云南省的民族划分。

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我觉得没有Chinese Typewriter好

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集中考察54年在云南的民族识别工作。要点：（1）方法的延续性：民国时期的民族学者大体继承了英帝国殖民民族学者Davies基于历史语言学来区辨民族的方法，并延续到49年后的工作中；（2）多重决定/协商性：民族学家们提出"ehtnic potential"来与斯大林的经典模式（强调四大标准、历史发展阶段）调和；在云南的工作中，在调查证据的基础上对民族上层精英进行政治说服工作以明确、整合民族认同；（3）国家政治/治理性：提倡“自决”还是不能绕过国家的categorization，49年后开放登记一切“自称”民族的结果是人大代表制度无法容纳的；国家和民众对于“民族”本就有不同认知，为了使民族成为政治代表身份，国家需要构造出框架进行整合。

读后感

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Coming to Terms with the Nation: Ethnic Classification in Modern China Thomas S. Mullaney 1953年第一次人口调查中通过自我认同（self-identification/ self-categorization）中的400多个民族如何演变为1954年之后的56个民族？统一的多民族国家的理念是如何构建与变迁的？...

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