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詹姆斯•伍德（James Wood，1965— ），英国著名文学评论家、作家，现任哈佛大学文学批评实践教授和《纽约客》专栏作家。
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What makes a story a story? What is style? What's the connection between realism and real life? These are some of the questions James Wood answers in "How Fiction Works," the first book-length essay by the preeminent critic of his generation. Ranging widely--from Homer to David Foster Wallace, from "What Maisie Knew "to "Make Way for Ducklings"--Wood takes the reader through the basic elements of the art, step by step. The result is nothing less than a philosophy of the novel--plainspoken, funny, blunt--in the traditions of E. M. Forster's "Aspects of the Novel "and Strunk and White's "The Elements of Style." It sums up two decades of insight with wit and concision. It will change the way you read.
具体描述
读后感
一、福楼拜与现代叙事：文体风格，自由间接体，细节 如果作者与笔下人物完全融为一体，整本书始终只有一个人的不断独白，那这本书就会显得无聊至极。而如果作者和人物分得太开，敏感的读者又会感受到出戏的违和感，认为作者是在说教。所以，每个作家都得学会借助自由间接体或者...
评分 评分 评分If the book has a larger argument, it is that fiction is both artifice and verisimilitude, and that there is nothing difficult in holding together these two possibilities. 细节： Free indirect speech见于细节之中：认真辨别是谁在说话 Free indirect style is a...
评分《小说机杼》在123小节戛然而止。译者的事就算结了。但詹姆斯·伍德背后还有太多亟待挖掘。作为读者，我像黑色故事里的那种侦探，不愿停手。 英语有个诡趣，“声名远播”（famous）常故意和 “恶名昭著”（infamous）通用。詹姆斯•伍德正是一位堪称infamous的批评家。从最...
用户评价
James Wood告诉我们，除了精通文学史和谙熟各类理论，一个好的文学评论家首先要具备对文字敏锐和独特的感受力。作者强大的文本分析能力着实令人叹服~
评分Very insightful little book on western Literature. I admire Wood's attitude towards criticisms. He does not bother to "canonize" novels like Bloom does, instead, he explores another way of getting close to the texts and digging out the most subtle issues concerning the production of Literature. It surpasses Forster's Aspects of Novels in many ways.
评分Modern narrative, detail, character
评分妙趣横生，伍德对福楼拜的感情就像一个念念不忘的前任。立论围绕“生活性”（lifeness），所以哪怕不太熟悉他列举的一些老作品，读一读八卦和吐槽也是非常有意思的。（贝克特：I do give a fuck about people！！！）
评分Short but simple and interesting. Fiction teaches people how to live, then life teaches us how to enjoy fiction. They are entangled with each other, beautifying human being itself perfectly.
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