图书标签: 社会学 经济学 社会 思想 Sociology 科普 哲学 全球思想家
发表于2025-02-22
The Rational Optimist pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Life is getting better—and at an accelerating rate. Food availability, income, and life span are up; disease, child mortality, and violence are down — all across the globe. Though the world is far from perfect, necessities and luxuries alike are getting cheaper; population growth is slowing; Africa is following Asia out of poverty; the Internet, the mobile phone, and container shipping are enriching people’s lives as never before. The pessimists who dominate public discourse insist that we will soon reach a turning point and things will start to get worse. But they have been saying this for two hundred years. Yet Matt Ridley does more than describe how things are getting better. He explains why. Prosperity comes from everybody working for everybody else. The habit of exchange and specialization—which started more than 100,000 years ago—has created a collective brain that sets human living standards on a rising trend. The mutual dependence, trust, and sharing that result are causes for hope, not despair. This bold book covers the entire sweep of human history, from the Stone Age to the Internet, from the stagnation of the Ming empire to the invention of the steam engine, from the population explosion to the likely consequences of climate change. It ends with a confident assertion that thanks to the ceaseless capacity of the human race for innovative change, and despite inevitable disasters along the way, the twenty-first century will see both human prosperity and natural biodiversity enhanced. Acute, refreshing, and revelatory, The Rational Optimist will change your way of thinking about the world for the better.
马特·里德利
Matt Ridley
著名科普作家、牛津大学动物学博士,曾任《经济学人》专栏编辑。著有多部获奖作品,包括《人类基因组》、《灵敏基因》、《红色皇后》等。目前居住在英国。
一本论证世界正在变得越来越好的书。因为和我的想法正好对路,看到作者用各种证据充分论证了就觉得很开心。前面的几章写得比较好一些,最后的两三章感觉有点不够有说服力。有些部分写得有点罗嗦。
评分看看
评分Be critical towards the world if you want to make it a better place but quit being all whiny and depressing because the world we are living in is absolutely wonderful and amazing.
评分看看
评分Be critical towards the world if you want to make it a better place but quit being all whiny and depressing because the world we are living in is absolutely wonderful and amazing.
为什么聪明人总是对未来感到悲观——以及为什么他们是错的 Lasciate ogni speranza, voi ch’entrate. ——Dante,Inferno 入此门者,弃绝希冀。 ——但丁,《地狱篇》 我用这句话来形容“反对虚假希望”者的心态,他们说,不仅改良是虚假希望,革命也是虚假希望。 当然这样...
评分为什么聪明人总是对未来感到悲观——以及为什么他们是错的 Lasciate ogni speranza, voi ch’entrate. ——Dante,Inferno 入此门者,弃绝希冀。 ——但丁,《地狱篇》 我用这句话来形容“反对虚假希望”者的心态,他们说,不仅改良是虚假希望,革命也是虚假希望。 当然这样...
评分(让本文影响你对此书的评价之前,请注意两个前提:我给此书的评价是四星,里德利是我每本必读的作家;赞美之辞我在豆瓣和微博上都已说过了,这里都是批评。) 在第二、三两章中,里德利提出了一个观点:(我的总结)导致现代智人经历一系列戏剧性的快速进化,特别是语言和语...
评分给 “怀旧的环保主义”看看病 作者:邝海炎 近段时间,“你幸福吗?”的提问很流行。在时下中国,也许你孩子会吃到毒奶粉,也许你爱人出门会遇到70码,也许你还会“被精神病”……但尽管这样,从历时态的人类状况看,我们每个人获得幸福的物质基础还是在增加...
评分什么才是推动现代世界的创新永动机的飞轮?为何创新成了惯例?是科技的驱动?是资本的功劳?是货币的应用?是知识产权的授予?是政府发力?——都不是,是交换的威力。思想观念日益频繁的交换带来了现代世界速度日益加快的创新。 正是因为有这么多的贫困、饥饿和疾病,全世界...
The Rational Optimist pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025