Culture, Power, and the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
- 海外中國研究
- 杜贊奇
- 曆史
- 社會學
- 中國研究
- 文化
- PrasenjitDuara
- Duara
- Culture
- Power
- State
- Sociology
- Politics
- Influence
- Governance
- Identity
- Power Dynamics
具體描述
In the early twentieth century, the Chinese state made strenuous efforts to broaden and deepen its authority over rural society. This book is an ambitious attempt to offer both a method and a framework for analyzing Chinese social history in the state-making era.The author constructs a prismatic view of village-level society that shows how marketing, kinship, water control, temple patronage, and other structures of human interaction overlapped to form what he calls the cultural nexus of power in local society. The author's concept of the cultural nexus and his tracing of how it was altered enables us for the first time to grapple with change at the village level in all its complexity.The author asserts that the growth of the state transformed and delegitimized the traditional cultural nexus during the Republican era, particularly in the realm of village leadership and finances. Thus, the expansion of state power was ultimately and paradoxically responsible for the revolution in China as it eroded the foundations of village life, leaving nothing in its place.The problems of state-making in China were different from those of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Europe; the Chinese experience heralds the process that would become increasingly common in the emergent states of the developing world under the very different circumstances of the twentieth century.
著者簡介
Prasenjit Duara is Director of the Asia Research Institute at National University of Singapore.
圖書目錄
讀後感
通过许多学者的论述我们已经了解到，近代以前的中国与其说是官僚体制发达的帝国，不如说是共同文化心理维系的一个“天下”，其中央集权的力量一般只能到达县一级，而往下的基础政治结构则与其上迥然相异；现代国家的全面权力架构也为我们所熟悉。那么在近代中国，原来的“天下...
評分20世纪上半叶的中国，在遭受西方入侵的同时，还发生着另一件也许意义更深远的历史事件，即国家政权逐步加强其对乡村社会的控制。 这一进程始于清末新政，它类似于Tilly所谓的“国家政权建设”（state-making），而不同于“民族形成”（nation building）过程。但是与欧洲不...
評分《文化、权力与国家：1900—1942年的华北农村》一书是印裔美籍学者杜赞奇通过对资料：南满铁道株式会社调查部所编《中国惯行调查报告》、南开大学经济研究所的社会调查材料，以及中外学者已有的研究成果等的研究，以个案的方式对华北六个村庄进行详尽的分析，展现了在国家政权...
評分《Culture,Power,and the State:Rural North China,1900—1942》 Prasenjit Duara 这本书获得了1989年度的“美国历史学会费正清奖”以及1990年度的“亚洲研究学会列文森奖”。本书通过对华北地区的六个村庄的宗族、宗教、村庄领袖的结构与变迁、国家政权的扩张及...
評分用戶評價
it seems very trendy to criticize a model/paradigm focusing too much on “consistency” and neglecting “culture”…It seems we can modify everything by pointing out there are contested/negotiated symbols…
评分need to re-read~
评分《文化權力與國傢》
评分一位有靈氣的學者寫的一本有靈氣的書。史料詳實，引用剋製且不過度引申；邏輯慎密，對復雜的機製梳理得十分到位。Social reality is so insusceptible to scientific, law-like understanding.
评分主要觀點聽起來很閤理，但感性上總覺得無法認同
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