Culture, Power, and the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
- 海外中國研究
- 杜贊奇
- 曆史
- 社會學
- 中國研究
- 文化
- PrasenjitDuara
- Duara
- Culture
- Power
- State
- Sociology
- Politics
- Influence
- Governance
- Identity
- Power Dynamics
具體描述
In the early twentieth century, the Chinese state made strenuous efforts to broaden and deepen its authority over rural society. This book is an ambitious attempt to offer both a method and a framework for analyzing Chinese social history in the state-making era.The author constructs a prismatic view of village-level society that shows how marketing, kinship, water control, temple patronage, and other structures of human interaction overlapped to form what he calls the cultural nexus of power in local society. The author's concept of the cultural nexus and his tracing of how it was altered enables us for the first time to grapple with change at the village level in all its complexity.The author asserts that the growth of the state transformed and delegitimized the traditional cultural nexus during the Republican era, particularly in the realm of village leadership and finances. Thus, the expansion of state power was ultimately and paradoxically responsible for the revolution in China as it eroded the foundations of village life, leaving nothing in its place.The problems of state-making in China were different from those of eighteenth- and nineteenth-century Europe; the Chinese experience heralds the process that would become increasingly common in the emergent states of the developing world under the very different circumstances of the twentieth century.
著者簡介
Prasenjit Duara is Director of the Asia Research Institute at National University of Singapore.
圖書目錄
讀後感
通过许多学者的论述我们已经了解到，近代以前的中国与其说是官僚体制发达的帝国，不如说是共同文化心理维系的一个“天下”，其中央集权的力量一般只能到达县一级，而往下的基础政治结构则与其上迥然相异；现代国家的全面权力架构也为我们所熟悉。那么在近代中国，原来的“天下...
評分研一的时候，曾草草读过此书关于国家政权建设与权力的文化网络部分，另精读此书的宗教一章。这种掐头去尾的阅读方式在面对一些没有首尾连贯性的书籍时还能敷衍，面对这种逻辑性极强，一章扣一章的书籍，则实属不负责任。故此次重读，是为从头至尾的精读。 “权力的文化网络”作...
評分《文化、权力与国家》读书笔记 本书是美国学者杜赞奇，以日本南满铁道株式会社编撰的《中国惯行调查报告》为主，辅以南开大学经济研究所在二十世纪三十年代所做的社会调查材料以及中外学者的研究成果，通过细致的个案研究，建构出“权力的文化网络”的理论， 探讨了国家政权与...
評分 評分用戶評價
史料詳實機製細緻。政治經濟的清末、民初都好，但文化基本上隻寫到宗教瞭，現代化和意識形態的進入感覺寫的不夠味道。cultural nexus of power -- protective & entrepreneurial brokages -(modernization & fiscal pressure)- state involution
评分一位有靈氣的學者寫的一本有靈氣的書。史料詳實，引用剋製且不過度引申；邏輯慎密，對復雜的機製梳理得十分到位。Social reality is so insusceptible to scientific, law-like understanding.
评分獨立的基土文化和內嚮性的問題的嚴重性可能是一個很根本的問題，畢竟，濛古和基督兩大現象，近代以來的外來徵伐，北元滿清的遺留也好，算是曆史的背負吧，被迫采取瞭這麼個過於獨立和內縮的一個治理生態和心靈秩序，對廟堂和國傢概念的疏離甚之又甚，大概念，大祭司，大民族，大夢想之下，這些小小堅韌的自我持守反而顯得有力量，不是一個獨立的現象，曆史上是沒有人的，具體的大傢的焚燒的生活自己野蠻的生長成瞭這個樣子，我覺得還是要對書本上的河，天上的光，暫時放下，從土地筆直的穿過去，他們會感動，他們會真誠，他們也渴求一個現代的可愛生活，但是曆史背負和政權質量讓他們難以輕鬆舞蹈
评分主要觀點聽起來很閤理，但感性上總覺得無法認同
评分《文化權力與國傢》
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