The U.S. Supreme Court

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出版者:Oxford University Press
作者:Linda Greenhouse
出品人:
页数:144
译者:
出版时间:2012-3
价格:USD 11.95
装帧:平装
isbn号码:9780199754540
丛书系列:Very Short Introductions
图书标签:
  • 法律
  • 美国
  • 法学
  • 法律与法学
  • 历史
  • 美国联邦最高法院
  • VSI
  • 科普
  • 美国
  • 最高法院
  • 司法
  • 宪法
  • 法律
  • 判决
  • 历史
  • 政治
  • 权力
  • 司法体系
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具体描述

For 30 years, Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Linda Greenhouse chronicled the activities of the U.S. Supreme Court and its justices as a correspondent for the New York Times. In this Very Short Introduction, she draws on her deep knowledge of the court's history and of its written and unwritten rules to show readers how the Supreme Court really works. Greenhouse offers a fascinating institutional biography of a place and its people - men and women - who exercise great power but whose names and faces are unrecognized by many Americans and whose work often appears cloaked in mystery. How do cases get to the Supreme Court? How do the justices go about deciding them? What special role does the chief justice play? What do the law clerks do? How does the court relate to the other branches of government? Greenhouse answers these questions by depicting the justices as they confront deep constitutional issues or wrestle with the meaning of confusing federal statutes. Throughout, the author examines many individual Supreme Court cases to illustrate points under discussion, ranging from Marbury v. Madison, the seminal case which established judicial review, to the recent District of Columbia v. Heller (2008), which struck down the District of Columbia's gun-control statute and which was, surprisingly, the first time in its history that the Court issued an authoritative interpretation of the Second Amendment. To add perspective, Greenhouse also compares the Court to foreign courts, revealing interesting differences. For instance, no other country in the world has chosen to bestow life tenure on its judges. A superb overview packed with telling details, this volume offers a matchless introduction to one of the pillars of American government.

作者简介

Linda Greenhouse began covering the Supreme Court for The New York Times in 1978. With the exception of two years during the mid-1980's, during which she covered Congress, she served as the paper's regular Supreme Court correspondent until 2008. Previously, she covered local and state government and politics for the Times in New York, and was chief of the newspaper's legislative bureau in Albany. She has appeared as a Washington Week panelist since 1980.

She is a graduate of Radcliffe College, where she currently serves on the advisory committee to the Schlesinger Library on the History of American Women. She earned a Master of Studies in Law degree from Yale Law School, and has several honorary degrees.

For her coverage of the Court, she was awarded a Pulitzer Prize in Journalism (beat reporting) in 1998. In 2004, she received the Goldsmith Career Award for Excellence in Journalism from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard and the John Chancellor Award for Excellence in Journalism from the Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Pennsylvania.

目录信息

Chapter One: Origins
Chapter Two: The Court at Work (1)
Chapter Three: The Justices
Chapter Four: The Chief Justice
Chapter Five: The Court at Work (2)
Chapter Six: The Court and the Other Branches
Chapter Seven: The Court and the Public
Chapter Eight: The Court and the World
References
Further Reading
Appendix 1: Article III, U.S. Constitution
Appendix 2: The Supreme Court's Rules (excerpts)
Appendix 3: Chart of the Justices
Index
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

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申欣旺/文   一群中国人,热切地读一本关于美国最高法院的书,这种现象多少有点令人感觉复杂。最近《美国最高法院通识读本》中译本面世,很快便在销售排行榜上占据重要位置。   这是一本很“简单”的书。和中国的作者习惯大部头不一样,整本书翻译成中文,不过寥寥100页...  

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硬着头皮读完,很多地方读中文不知道什么意思。大体上看懂和理解50%吧。名字叫通识读本,应该是面对美国本土公民而言,外国读者没有相关历史背景,很多事件的审判不知所云,也没有关系。 总体感觉美国最高法院是用来维护宪法权威,对各州和国会和总统的权力限制机构。对于具体...  

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在美国,政府的行政分支和立法分支属于政治分支,因为他们由人民选举产生,目的是为公共事务作决策。而制宪者设置司法分支,不是为了让它成为反映多数人意志的工具,因此,不能把法院看做政治机构。正是基于上述原因,最高法院向来认为,政治问题应该交给政治分支解决,法院不...  

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【美】罗伯特•麦克洛斯基著、桑福德•列文森修订:《美国最高法院》(第三版),任东来等译,中国政法大学出版社2005 年版。 【美】伯纳德•施瓦茨:《美国最高法院史》,毕洪海等译,中国政法大学出版社2005 年版。 【美】克米特•霍尔主编:《牛津美国联邦最高法...  

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序言 林达/文 记得有一次朋友来聚会。我想起“美国人大多不认识联邦最高法院大法官”的说法,历史上的大法官,大概就更不认识了。我想测试下,就举起书里一张穿西装的照片,遮了名字,开玩笑地问:“这是谁?”我立即得到了毫不迟疑的答案:“厄尔•沃伦!”我特别奇怪,问...  

用户评价

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燈塔國令人感動。

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A good framework to understand the us Supreme Court for casual readers. 最後提供的擴展閱讀書單也很有幫助。

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从其诞生伊始,最高法院就以法律技术问题之名行司法能动主义之实。罗伯茨再唱谦逊的高调就显得虚伪。这本书本身读起来酣畅淋漓,富于富有洞见的细节,又不失全面,是VSI系列中的上品。

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很短 可以有大概了解但还不够!

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扫盲书,清楚明白好看

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