Steven Pinker is one of the world's leading authorities on language and the mind. His popular and highly praised books include Words and Rules, How the Mind Works, and The Language Instinct. The recipient of several major awards for his teaching and scientific research, Pinker is Peter de Florez professor of psychology in the department of brain and cognitive sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Faced with the ceaseless stream of news about war, crime, and terrorism, one could easily think we live in the most violent age ever seen. Yet as New York Times bestselling author Steven Pinker shows in this startling and engaging new work, just the opposite is true: violence has been diminishing for millennia and we may be living in the most peaceful time in our species's existence. For most of history, war, slavery, infanticide, child abuse, assassinations, pogroms, gruesome punishments, deadly quarrels, and genocide were ordinary features of life. But today, Pinker shows (with the help of more than a hundred graphs and maps) all these forms of violence have dwindled and are widely condemned. How has this happened?
This groundbreaking book continues Pinker's exploration of the essence of human nature, mixing psychology and history to provide a remarkable picture of an increasingly nonviolent world. The key, he explains, is to understand our intrinsic motives- the inner demons that incline us toward violence and the better angels that steer us away-and how changing circumstances have allowed our better angels to prevail. Exploding fatalist myths about humankind's inherent violence and the curse of modernity, this ambitious and provocative book is sure to be hotly debated in living rooms and the Pentagon alike, and will challenge and change the way we think about our society.
冷战结束后,塞缪尔·亨廷顿在《文明的冲突与世界秩序的重建》中虚拟了一个“2010年全球战争”,作为对“文明冲突”的直观展示。尽管全球战争没有爆发,“9·11”却似乎印证了他的先见之明。相比之下,斯蒂芬·平克(Steven Pinker)显得比较乐观,他在《人性中的善良天使》中...
评分文 / 郑渝川 1981年,政治学家泰德·罗伯特·戈尔利用英国档案中法庭和郡政府的记录,估算了英国历史上不同时代的凶杀率。数据显示,从13世纪到20世纪,英国各地的凶杀率逐渐下降,20世纪中叶的数据是14世纪的1/50,甚至1%。 这一发现击破了一个旧有观念,即过去的世界是一派田...
评分随着人类狩猎采集的方式出现,大型杀戮就开始了。为了生存,人类残杀动植物,甚至同种族;后来,为了争夺土地,为了族人更好的团结生活,逐渐形成了国家、文明。而现代各国家安定的发展,其实正是从古代的杀戮,经过文明的洗礼,才走向了和平,完成了人类自我的救赎。 《人性...
评分 评分文 / 徐贲 斯蒂芬•平克的《人性中的善良天使》(下称《善良天使》中译本出版后已经引起了广泛的注意。这是一部议题内容和材料都非常丰富的巨著,也是一部十分值得我们思考和讨论的著作。应该说,这本书的价值并不在于它对暴力下降(主要是“和平进步”)所持的乐观主义,...
如果用养分衡量图书,那么本书简直就是养分的极致,里面内容好多值得学习有木有。虽然有很多内容重复,而且Pinker的文字又是太绕和太技术流,但总体来说是一本非常好的书,彻底改变了我对Pinker的偏见。
评分有一次教授举着此人写的一本关于语言的书咆哮这个SoB抢先写了她的idea ╮(╯_╰)╭
评分大概用了两个月读完,生词不少,有的领域不熟悉,很妨碍理解,特别是看的英文。前面举证的地方会看得很震惊,人类竟然做过这么可怕的事情?!后面的论述(反复对比与分析)又觉得看到了希望。平克应该对人类是有大爱的,否则也不能克制情感泛滥地完成这本书。
评分太长了
评分如果用养分衡量图书,那么本书简直就是养分的极致,里面内容好多值得学习有木有。虽然有很多内容重复,而且Pinker的文字又是太绕和太技术流,但总体来说是一本非常好的书,彻底改变了我对Pinker的偏见。
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