Markets and States in Tropical Africa pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載2025

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出版者:University of California Press

作者:Robert H. Bates

出品人:

頁數:195

译者:

出版時間:2005-3-4

價格:USD 29.95

裝幀:Paperback

isbn號碼:9780520244931

叢書系列:

圖書標籤:

比較政治
政治學
比較政治經濟學
非洲研究
農村研究
公共政策
政治經濟學
marketing
非洲
市場
國傢
熱帶非洲
政治經濟學
發展經濟學
經濟史
非洲研究
殖民主義
後殖民主義

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具體描述

Most Africans live in rural areas and derive their incomes from farming; but because African governments follow policies that are adverse to most farmers' interests, these countries fail to produce enough food to feed their populations. Markets and States in Tropical Africa analyzes these and other paradoxical features of development in modern Africa and explores how governments have intervened and diverted resources from farmers to other sectors of society. A classic of the field since its publication in 1981, this edition includes a new preface by the author.

著者簡介

Robert H. Bates is currently the Eaton Professor of the Science of Government at Harvard University, where he has studied and provided consulting assistance in the areas of governmental reform, economic policy reform, and political economy for many countries throughout the world. He is the author of several books, including Open-Economy Politics (1998).

圖書目錄

Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
PART ONE: GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN MAJOR MARKETS
1. Policies Toward Cash Crops for Export
2. The Food Sector: The Political Dynamics of Pricing Policies
3. The Food Sector: The Use of Nonprice Strategies
4. The Emerging Industrial Sector
PART TWO: INTERPRETATION
5. The Market as Political Arena and the Limits of Voluntarism
6. Rental Havens and Protective Shelters: Organizing Support Among the Urban Beneficiaries
7. The Origins of Political Marginalism: Evoking Compliance from the Countryside
Commonalities and Variations: The Politics of Agricultural Policy
Appendix A: Interrelations Between Food Supply, Demand and Prices
Appendix B: Value Received by Farmers for Export Crops
Bibliography
Index
· · · · · · (收起)

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繼續補評 2019Fall 閱讀 " Owners and workers in industrial firms, economic and political elites, privileged farmers and the managers of public bureaucracies, constitute the development coalition in contemporary Africa." (121) urban bias, short term interests, harmful to farmers and collective as well

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你居然不cite我？？？？——心碎的Olson

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扛鼎之作應給五星，但讀起來實在是感覺一般

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你居然不cite我？？？？——心碎的Olson

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在講非洲農業政策與失敗故事的同時涉及政治經濟學許多基本問題和方法，尤其重視政治勢力在經濟分贓問題上的博弈，可看成國傢失敗大命題的一個注腳。非洲各地麵臨典型發展中國傢問題：快速工業化的欲望和相對落後的農業部門難以産齣足夠原料和資金供使用。不同於東亞國傢雙管齊下、工農皆補貼，非洲在齣口經濟作物、本地加工業、初生工業和農工管理官僚等強大利益集團影響下，以殺雞取卵政策，壓低食用榖物價格保證城市居民和工人供應，中間剪刀差或收歸國有、或為官僚自肥，生産規劃和技術補貼政策隻惠及少部分人，貨幣故意升值以鼓勵購買進口資本品，暴力鎮壓和分化實惠瓦解普通農民的反抗，以此維持一種脆弱的政治經濟平衡。然食品不足終將推高食品價格、農業被壓榨見底、工業停滯，壓迫者反抗、受惠者不滿，國傢陷入混亂，最典型的非洲故事。