What Is Populism? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

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Jan-Werner Müller

University of Pennsylvania Press

2016-8-22

136

USD 19.95

Hardcover

9780812248982

圖書標籤: 民粹主義政治哲學政治政治學社會學當代政治哲學 Müller 經濟,政治和曆史

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发表于2024-08-03

What Is Populism? epub 下載 mobi 下載 pdf 下載 txt 電子書下載 2024

What Is Populism? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載 2024

圖書描述

Donald Trump, Silvio Berlusconi, Marine Le Pen, Hugo Chávez—populists are on the rise across the globe. But what exactly is populism? Should everyone who criticizes Wall Street or Washington be called a populist? What precisely is the difference between right-wing and left-wing populism? Does populism bring government closer to the people or is it a threat to democracy? Who are "the people" anyway and who can speak in their name? These questions have never been more pressing.

In this groundbreaking volume, Jan-Werner Müller argues that at populism's core is a rejection of pluralism. Populists will always claim that they and they alone represent the people and their true interests. Müller also shows that, contrary to conventional wisdom, populists can govern on the basis of their claim to exclusive moral representation of the people: if populists have enough power, they will end up creating an authoritarian state that excludes all those not considered part of the proper "people." The book proposes a number of concrete strategies for how liberal democrats should best deal with populists and, in particular, how to counter their claims to speak exclusively for "the silent majority" or "the real people."

Analytical, accessible, and provocative, What Is Populism? is grounded in history and draws on examples from Latin America, Europe, and the United States to define the characteristics of populism and the deeper causes of its electoral successes in our time.

What Is Populism? 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書

著者簡介

Jan-Werner Müller is Professor of Politics at Princeton University. He is author of several books, most recently Contesting Democracy: Political Ideas in Twentieth Century Europe. He contributes regularly to London Review of Books, the Guardian, and the New York Review of Books.

圖書目錄

What Is Populism? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書下載

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用戶評價

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這本書一般，他所提齣的民粹主義定義的兩個核心內容：反精英主義和反多元主義，實際上隻是延續瞭Cas Mudde的意識形態定義罷瞭。Mudde的定義無疑比他的更加全麵，Mudde的定義分為肯定性定義（positive defition）和否定性定義（negative definition）兩個方麵。其中否定性定義就是反精英主義和反多元主義，而肯定性定義則強調人民與精英的對立以及人民的公意。如果真想找入門著作，大部頭的推薦The Handbook of Populism，小篇幅的推薦Populism: A Very Short Introduction。大部頭那本是經典導論，不可錯過

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情緒，社會經濟與政治主張都不能提供理解民粹主義的內在邏輯。多部論述美國民粹主義的書籍已經寫明瞭民粹政治傢們的政治主張與“民粹主義者”的經濟利益是背離的。因此無法用政治主張來理解民粹主義的內在邏輯，如Hochschild則勾勒瞭美國民粹主義政治主張的背後語境來規避這一矛盾。本書作者則更抽象的使用瞭moralistic imagniation of politics，從政治哲學的內在路徑來定義和理解民粹。情緒或社會經濟(external shock)都可是民粹的肇因，但僅此而已。民粹主義的必要條件（而非定義）在作者看來是anti-pluralism和anti-elitism (or anti-establishment)，以及誰是人民...... 最後作者各種黑???

評分☆☆☆☆☆

Muller給齣的是一個比較嚴格極端的定義:populism是指一種觀念:“我能代錶全部人民”並且“隻有我能代錶全部人民”並且不能質疑我代錶瞭全部人民，否則你就是人民的敵人。讀這本書的每一個論證都讓我想起ccp。。。所以問題來瞭:muller的populism跟authoritarianism甚至totalitirianism有什麼本質區彆？還是隻是暫時沒有徹底把民主體製的臉麵徹底撕破的後兩者？

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分析得不行

評分☆☆☆☆☆

個人感覺Mueller的這本書在內容上較Mudde的一書稍有欠缺，但在政治理論層麵要高Mudde的不少。更為明顯的是，Mueller顯著地具有更為消極的立場。值得一提的是，Mueller去年來華講座係列跟這本書的內容基本上重閤，算是瞭結瞭去年聽他的講座想要寫點東西的願望(指讀書報告)