History of the Peloponnesian War, Volume I

History of the Peloponnesian War, Volume I pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

出版者:Harvard University Press
作者:Thucydides
出品人:
页数:496
译者:C. F. Smith
出版时间:January 1919
价格:$24.00
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9780674991200
丛书系列:Loeb Classical Library: Greek Authors
图书标签:
  • 古希腊
  • Thucydides
  • 古典学
  • 历史
  • 修昔底德
  • 新闻传播/经济/管理/政治/历史/文化
  • 文化/历史/考古/地理/新经管/政法
  • 政治学
  • 希腊历史
  • 伯罗奔尼撒战争
  • 修昔底德
  • 古典时期
  • 战争史
  • 政治史
  • 军事史
  • 古代希腊
  • 历史学
  • 西方历史
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具体描述

Loeb Classical Library 108

作者简介

Thucydides of Athens, one of the greatest of historians, was born about 471 BCE. He saw the rise of Athens to greatness under the inspired leadership of Pericles. In 430, the second year of the Peloponnesian War, he caught and survived the horrible plague which he described so graphically. Later, as general in 423 he failed to save Amphipolis from the enemy and was disgraced. He tells about this, not in volumes of self-justification, but in one sentence of his history of the war—that it befell him to be an exile for twenty years. He then lived probably on his property in Thrace, but was able to observe both sides in certain campaigns of the war, and returned to Athens after her defeat in 404. He had been composing his famous history, with its hopes and horrors, triumphs and disasters, in full detail from first-hand knowledge of his own and others.

The war was really three conflicts with one uncertain peace after the first; and Thucydides had not unified them into one account when death came sometime before 396. His history of the first conflict, 431–421, was nearly complete; Thucydides was still at work on this when the war spread to Sicily and into a conflict (415–413) likewise complete in his awful and brilliant record, though not fitted into the whole. His story of the final conflict of 413–404 breaks off (in the middle of a sentence) when dealing with the year 411. So his work was left unfinished and as a whole unrevised. Yet in brilliance of description and depth of insight this history has no superior.

目录信息

Introduction
Bibliography
The Peloponnesian War
Book I
Book II
Maps
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

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(原载2012年4月号《文景》) 公元前431年,希腊世界爆发了一场规模空前的战争。战争在两大军事同盟之间展开,一边是以雅典为首的提洛同盟,另一边是以斯巴达为首的伯罗奔尼撒同盟。这两大军事同盟的历史至少要追溯到约半个世纪以前乃至更早。伯罗奔尼撒同盟是斯巴达在伯罗奔...  

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标 题: (中文)古希臘羅馬著作目錄[轉載自瑪雅咖啡論壇] 原著类: 阿古利可拉传 日耳曼尼亚志 塔西佗,(Tacitus)著 马雍,傅正元译 阿里斯托芬喜剧集 罗念生译 埃斯库罗斯悲剧二种 罗念生译 爱经(附杨周瀚译《变形记》) 奥维德著 戴望舒译 奥德赛 [古希腊]荷马著...  

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《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》第二卷第二章,叙述了战争刚刚开始的情况。当时双方尚未正式接战,斯巴达人和盟友们陈兵于科林斯地峡,派了一个叫米利西佩斯的人前往雅典,探寻对方在大兵压境的逼迫下是否有和谈的意愿。米利西佩斯来到雅典城外,见到了雅典的市民和官员,却被禁止进城。...  

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法律保护被压迫者,伯里克利演说中提到;书中经常写:某某的儿子某某,非常神奇,可能跟中国的古人一样,对于祖先对于家族,他们也是心存虔敬的。   看这本书的过程中,我开始理解《指环王》中很多我以前不能理解的东西。在古代的世界里,有居住在海上的人民,有居住在平原...

用户评价

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I say that our city as a whole is the school of Hellas. We live under a form of government which does not emulate the institutions of our neighbours; on the contrary, we are ourselves a model which some follow, rather than the imitators of other peoples.It is true that our government is called a democracy, because its administration is in the hands

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希腊人似乎认为,为自由而使用强力乃至暴力也都是公认的正义;为国家的自由而抵 抗侵略当然是不言而喻的正义;这种正义甚至应该获得一种普遍的法律形式,所以有所 谓“抵抗侵略者总是正当的这一条公认的法律”的意见。国家的存在既然如上所述意味着所有或至少是大多数的自由公民的共同自由,意味着多数人的利益意愿都是正义的。不仅是实行直接民主制、由多数人统治的雅典总是把全体人的利益视为正义。尽管后来柏拉图等试图从绝对的善来解释、限定正义,但是在之前,希腊人在政治中仍然将利益作为要素引入正义范畴(虽然未经亚里士多德式的细分)。希腊人在说服他人、他国时或为自己的行动进行辩解时,一般总是交替使用两个尺度,即既说正义,又说利益所在,以 此为行动决策的两大基本标准。

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I say that our city as a whole is the school of Hellas. We live under a form of government which does not emulate the institutions of our neighbours; on the contrary, we are ourselves a model which some follow, rather than the imitators of other peoples.It is true that our government is called a democracy, because its administration is in the hands

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I say that our city as a whole is the school of Hellas. We live under a form of government which does not emulate the institutions of our neighbours; on the contrary, we are ourselves a model which some follow, rather than the imitators of other peoples.It is true that our government is called a democracy, because its administration is in the hands

评分

I say that our city as a whole is the school of Hellas. We live under a form of government which does not emulate the institutions of our neighbours; on the contrary, we are ourselves a model which some follow, rather than the imitators of other peoples.It is true that our government is called a democracy, because its administration is in the hands

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