司湯達(1783年-1842年)是十九世紀法國傑齣的批判現實主義作傢。他的一生並不長,不到六十年,而且他在文學上起步很晚,三十幾歲纔開始發錶作品。然而,他卻給人類留下瞭巨大的精神遺産,包括數部長篇,數十個短篇或故事,數百萬字的文論、隨筆和散文,遊記。 他以準確的人物心理分析和凝練的筆法而聞名。他被認為是最重要和最早的現實主義的實踐者之一。最有名的作品是《紅與黑》(1830)和《巴馬修道院》(1839)。
The Red and the Black , by Stendhal , is part of the Barnes & Noble Classics series, which offers quality editions at affordable prices to the student and the general reader, including new scholarship, thoughtful design, and pages of carefully crafted extras. Here are some of the remarkable features of Barnes & Noble Classics :
All editions are beautifully designed and are printed to superior specifications; some include illustrations of historical interest. Barnes & Noble Classics pulls together a constellation of influencesbiographical, historical, and literaryto enrich each reader's understanding of these enduring works. 0in 0in 0pt">After Napoleon’s defeat, the French aristocracy tried to reassert its power in a government known as the Restoration. Venal and corrupt, the Restoration fell in 1830. Later that year, Stendhal published his scathing satire of Restoration society, The Red and the Black . Its title refers to the military and the clergy, the two career paths open to young men of intelligence and ambition but no social standing.Stendhal’s hero, Julien Sorel, is such a young man. A seminary student, he is nevertheless an admirer of Napoleon, and dreams of military glory. When he is hired to tutor the mayor’s children, he quickly seduces the mayor’s wife, then moves on to Paris where he conquers a nobleman’s daughter. Sorel comes to believe that the secret of success is to outperform the hypocrites and vicious opportunists who surround himand he’s right. But when the rich and powerful he so admires align against him, his downfall becomes unavoidable.A master of characterization, Stendhal paints a fascinating, multi-layered portrait of Julien Sorel, who endures as one of literature’s most complex and surprisingly sympathetica would-be manipulator out of his depth in a sea of sharks. Bruce Robbins is Professor of English and Comparative Literature at Columbia University. He is the author of Feeling Global: Internationalism in Distress , The Servant’s Hand: English Fiction from Below , and Secular Vocations: Intellectuals, Professionalism, Culture .
《红与黑》具有多重主题,它被看做是一部政治小说,一部风俗小说,同时也是一部爱情小说。小说正是以于连与德·莱纳夫人和玛蒂尔德之间爱情为线索来结构全篇的,所以,对比这两种爱情是我们分析这部小说的一个重要切入点。 一、于连的贫穷与骄傲引起的不同反应 于连是一个木匠...
評分红与黑,两种色调相反、反差极强烈的色彩的并列,在1830年成为了司汤达一部小说的名字。自小说问世以来,书名一直是众多文学评论中必然提及的一笔,也不断地引领着读者反复玩味,乐此不疲,引发无尽的猜测和遐想。以两种色彩的对立作为小说标题似乎是司汤达的独特偏好,其另两...
評分关于红与黑的涵义,关于于连这个人物,他的两段情事,说的已经太多了。对于大多数人,似乎只注意到了他的爱情,与两个贵族女人的纠葛,而忽略了他本人正是借助于征服女人来实现理想的意图。 一个年轻人怀着热烈的梦想走入世界,却发现自己面对的决不是一个理想国,也不是一个...
評分莎乐美是古巴比伦国王希律王与其兄妻的女儿,她拥有夺魂摄魄的美貌。为看她翩翩一舞,国王愿意献出半壁江山。可这位倾国倾城的美人,只对先知约翰一见钟情,她热烈向其表白,希望获得心上人一吻,却遭到后者毫不留情的拒绝。莎乐美由爱生恨,为希律王献上惊鸿一舞之后,要求国...
評分上周我终于下定决心重新阅读这本曾让我的心灵如此激动,其情节却几乎被我彻底遗忘的作品。由于自小有写日记的习惯,所以我知道自己初读《红与黑》时不满14周岁。我在1997年7月31日的日记中写道:“这几天,我在看司汤达的《红与黑》。我在此书中最欣赏的人倒是行为颇为狂热的德...
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