圖書標籤: 漢娜·阿倫特 政治哲學 政治 阿倫特 英文原版 哲學 漢娜・阿倫特 哲學
发表于2024-12-23
On Violence pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
An analysis of the nature, causes, and significance of violence in the second half of the twentieth century. Arendt also reexamines the relationship between war, politics, violence, and power. “Incisive, deeply probing, written with clarity and grace, it provides an ideal framework for understanding the turbulence of our times”(Nation). Index.
An analysis of the nature, causes, and significance of voilence in the second half of the 20th century.
Hannah Arendt (1906–1975) was one of the most influential political philosophers of the twentieth century. Born into a German-Jewish family, she was forced to leave Germany in 1933 and lived in Paris for the next eight years, working for a number of Jewish refugee organisations. In 1941 she immigrated to the United States and soon became part of a lively intellectual circle in New York. She held a number of academic positions at various American universities until her death in 1975. She is best known for two works that had a major impact both within and outside the academic community. The first, The Origins of Totalitarianism, published in 1951, was a study of the Nazi and Stalinist regimes that generated a wide-ranging debate on the nature and historical antecedents of the totalitarian phenomenon. The second, The Human Condition, published in 1958, was an original philosophical study that investigated the fundamental categories of the vita activa (labor, work, action). In addition to these two important works, Arendt published a number of influential essays on topics such as the nature of revolution, freedom, authority, tradition and the modern age. At the time of her death in 1975, she had completed the first two volumes of her last major philosophical work, The Life of the Mind, which examined the three fundamental faculties of the vita contemplativa (thinking, willing, judging).
Every decrease in power is an open invitation to violence.
評分本來打算一頭悶進準備proposal不看阿倫特還是倒瞭flag. 阿倫特的power概念非常有啓發性,不僅僅包含legitimacy的維度,更重要的是結閤瞭公民團結、公民行動的多重意義。這一視角區分violence和power,並以新的角度考察官僚製,很明確地指嚮瞭韋伯的國傢理論,兩者對讀非常有趣。
評分Power comes from support, whereas violence comes from obedience.
評分曉悅贈書。一下午讀完,酣暢淋灕。這本薄薄的pamphlet沒有中文本是有原因的:這幾乎就是一本後極權或後權威時代的革命行動綱領。阿倫特受匈牙利革命的影響寫齣此書,但已預言瞭蘇聯解體、東歐劇變,甚至最近的阿拉伯之春的可能性。區分瞭power和violence,前者隻與number有關,後者卻可以掌握在少數有instrument的人手上。盡管看上去軍事實力嚴重不對等,但當時機成熟時,power卻可以戰勝violence。
評分violence as instrumental, rational; definitions of violence/power/authority; the relation between violence and power. Key point to understand violence is Ardent's definition of power, which is akin to hegemony I think. She doesn't distinguish hegemony and ideology but uses power to lump these concepts altogether. Hope to find clarifications on this
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On Violence pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024