The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money was written by the English economist John Maynard Keynes. The book, generally considered to be his magnum opus, is largely credited with creating the terminology and shape of modern macroeconomics.[2] Published in February 1936 it sought to bring about a revolution, commonly referred to as the "Keynesian Revolution", in the way economists thought – especially in relation to the proposition that a market economy tends naturally to restore itself to full employment after temporary shocks. Regarded widely as the cornerstone of Keynesian thought, the book challenged the established classical economics and introduced important concepts such as the consumption function, the multiplier, the marginal efficiency of capital, the principle of effective demand and liquidity preference.
John Maynard Keynes, Baron Keynes of Tilton,CB FBA (5 June 1883 – 21 April 1946), was a British economist whose ideas have profoundly affected the theory and practice of modern macroeconomics, as well as the economic policies of governments. He greatly refined earlier work on the causes of business cycles, and advocated the use of fiscal and monetary measures to mitigate the adverse effects of economic recessions and depressions. His ideas are the basis for the school of thought known as Keynesian economics, as well as its various offshoots.
通论的所有思想源于对古典经济学中社会总是处于充分就业状态这一脱离实际的理论的思考,进而发展出了关于就业、利息与货币的革命性理论。 古典理论认为不可能存在“非自愿”性失业,即不存在在边际工资大于劳动的边际负效用的情况下仍然无法就业的人群,然而,这一理论是在一系...
評分刚刚开始看,有想法要表达就得找个地方,一边看一边来罗嗦吧。 这本书的译者导读长达40页。思路清晰,语句通顺,读下来就像一杯暖酒下肚直达丹田。不过后面对于凯恩斯的批判和托我去看马克思是另一回事,等我读完凯恩斯,再去会马克思。 都说凯恩斯的书难懂。难懂的书分两种,...
評分最近读凯恩斯的通论,真是大开眼界。 据说,凯恩斯是一个伟大的经济学家,一般人很难理解他的思想。当凯恩斯主义政策出现恶果的时候,总是有人辩护说,这其实是偏离凯恩斯主义的结果。有一个故事说,凯恩斯某次参加一个讨论会,事后说:在座的只有我一个人不是凯恩斯主义...
評分凯恩斯是现代西方经济奠基人之一,其实也可以看成反自由主义经济家之一。此书是他的代表性作品。 资本主义制度建立之时,一直鼓吹自由市场,反对政府“掌握”经济,其实也许只是在国内,对外殖民和帝国主义行为倒是一直依赖着政府。可是随着全球化的基本建立以及垄断组织的形成...
評分凯恩斯是现代西方经济奠基人之一,其实也可以看成反自由主义经济家之一。此书是他的代表性作品。 资本主义制度建立之时,一直鼓吹自由市场,反对政府“掌握”经济,其实也许只是在国内,对外殖民和帝国主义行为倒是一直依赖着政府。可是随着全球化的基本建立以及垄断组织的形成...
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