John Maynard Keynes, Baron Keynes of Tilton,CB FBA (5 June 1883 – 21 April 1946), was a British economist whose ideas have profoundly affected the theory and practice of modern macroeconomics, as well as the economic policies of governments. He greatly refined earlier work on the causes of business cycles, and advocated the use of fiscal and monetary measures to mitigate the adverse effects of economic recessions and depressions. His ideas are the basis for the school of thought known as Keynesian economics, as well as its various offshoots.
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money was written by the English economist John Maynard Keynes. The book, generally considered to be his magnum opus, is largely credited with creating the terminology and shape of modern macroeconomics.[2] Published in February 1936 it sought to bring about a revolution, commonly referred to as the "Keynesian Revolution", in the way economists thought – especially in relation to the proposition that a market economy tends naturally to restore itself to full employment after temporary shocks. Regarded widely as the cornerstone of Keynesian thought, the book challenged the established classical economics and introduced important concepts such as the consumption function, the multiplier, the marginal efficiency of capital, the principle of effective demand and liquidity preference.
《通论》之所以是通论,是针对古典理论而言的。凯恩斯认为古典理论假设的均衡是特例,失衡是常态,因此古典理论只能算是通论的特例。 凯在书中指出,古典理论特别是萨伊定律认为供给创造需求,需求总是等于供给,从而一直忽视了对总需求和有效需求的分析(“可以忽视总需求函...
评分凯恩斯是现代西方经济奠基人之一,其实也可以看成反自由主义经济家之一。此书是他的代表性作品。 资本主义制度建立之时,一直鼓吹自由市场,反对政府“掌握”经济,其实也许只是在国内,对外殖民和帝国主义行为倒是一直依赖着政府。可是随着全球化的基本建立以及垄断组织的形成...
评分内容:★★★★☆ 翻译:★★★★☆ 排印:★★★★☆ 装帧:★★★★☆ 凯恩斯在他的《就业、利息和货币通论》(简称《通论》)序言中第一句写道:“本书主要是为我的同行经济学者而撰写的。我希望其他人也能看懂它。”实际上,很多经济学专业人士在阅读这本书的时候,也感到...
评分内容:★★★★☆ 翻译:★★★★☆ 排印:★★★★☆ 装帧:★★★★☆ 凯恩斯在他的《就业、利息和货币通论》(简称《通论》)序言中第一句写道:“本书主要是为我的同行经济学者而撰写的。我希望其他人也能看懂它。”实际上,很多经济学专业人士在阅读这本书的时候,也感到...
评分《就业、利息和货币通论》读书笔记 *****杂感***** 认识的一个姑娘很崇拜本书的作者,熊彼特提到他的时候总是带着老欧洲的风范加上“勋爵”的后缀,布鲁斯伯里~~~直到我偶然间发现原来哈利波特也是这个出版社出的~~ 不管看了多少介绍,书评,总是想读原著。这种心情大...
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