Embracing Defeat

Embracing Defeat pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

出版者:W. W. Norton & Company
作者:John W. Dower
出品人:
页数:688
译者:
出版时间:2000-6-17
价格:USD 21.95
装帧:Paperback
isbn号码:9780393320275
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 历史
  • 日本
  • 战后日本
  • Japan
  • 政治
  • John.W.Dower
  • the_Pulitzer_Prizes
  • History
  • 战争反思
  • 历史反思
  • 个人成长
  • 勇气
  • 失败
  • 重建
  • 人性
  • 自我救赎
  • 坚韧
  • 希望
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具体描述

Drawing on a vast range of Japanese sources and illustrated with dozens of astonishing documentary photographs, Embracing Defeat is the fullest and most important history of the more than six years of American occupation, which affected every level of Japanese society, often in ways neither side could anticipate. Dower, whom Stephen E. Ambrose has called "America's foremost historian of the Second World War in the Pacific," gives us the rich and turbulent interplay between West and East, the victor and the vanquished, in a way never before attempted, from top-level manipulations concerning the fate of Emperor Hirohito to the hopes and fears of men and women in every walk of life. Already regarded as the benchmark in its field, Embracing Defeat is a work of colossal scholarship and history of the very first order.

Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, the 1999 National Book Award for Nonfiction, finalist for the Lionel Gelber Prize and the Kiriyama Pacific Rim Book Prize, Embracing Defeat is John W. Dower's brilliant examination of Japan in the immediate, shattering aftermath of World War II.

作者简介

John W. Dower is the Elting E. Morison Professor of History at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is a winner of the National Book Critics Circle Award for War Without Mercy.

目录信息

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
INTRODUCTION
Part I. VICTOR and VANQUISHED
1. SHATTERED LIVES
Euphemistic Surrender
Unconditional Surrender
Quantifying Defeat
Coming Home ... Perhaps
Displaced Persons
Despised Veterans
Stigmatized Victims
2. GIFTS FROM HEAVEN
"Revolution from Above"
Demilitarization and Democratization
Imposing Reform
Part II. TRANSCENDING DESPAIR
3. KYODATSU: EXHAUSTION AND DESPAIR
Hunger and the Bamboo-Shoot Existence
Enduring the Unendurable
Sociologies of Despair
Child's Play
Inflation and Economic Sabotage
4. CULTURES OF DEFEAT
Servicing the Conquerors
"Butterflies," "Onlys," and Subversive Women
Black-Market Entrepreneurship
"Kasutori Culture"
Decadence and Authenticity
"Married Life"
5. BRIDGES OF LANGUAGE
Mocking Defeat
Brightness, Apples, and English
The Familiarity of the New
Rushing into Print
Bestsellers and Posthumous Heroes
Heroines and Victims
Part III. REVOLUTIONS
6. NEOCOLONIAL REVOLUTION
Victors as Viceroys
Reevaluating the Monkey-Men
The Experts and the Obedient Herd
7. EMBRACING REVOLUTION
Embracing the Commander
Intellectuals and the Community of Remorse
Grass-Roots Engagements
Institutionalizing Reform
Democratizing Everyday Language
8. MAKING REVOLUTION
Lovable Communists and Radicalized Workers
"A Sea of Red Flags"
Unmaking the Revolution from Below
Part IV. DEMOCRACIES
9. IMPERIAL DEMOCRACY: DRIVING THE WEDGE
Psychological Warfare and the Son of Heaven
Purifying the Sovereign
The Letter, the Photograph, and the
Memorandum
10. IMPERIAL DEMOCRACY: DESCENDING PARTWAY FROM HEAVEN
Becoming Bystanders
Becoming Human
Cutting Smoke with Scissors
11. IMPERIAL DEMOCRACY: EVADING RESPONSIBILITY
Confronting Abdication
Imperial Tours and the Manifest Human
One Man's Shattered God
12. CONSTITUTIONAL DEMOCRACY: GHQ WRITES A NEW NATIONAL CHARTER
Regendering a Hermaphroditic Creature
Conundrums for the Men of Meiji
Popular Initiatives for a New National
Charter
SCAP Takes Over
GHQ's "Constitutional Convention"
Thinking about Idealism and Cultural
Imperialism
13. CONSTITUTIONAL DEMOCRACY: JAPANIZING THE AMERICAN DRAFT
"The Last Opportunity for the Conservative Group"
The Translation Marathon
Unveiling the Draft Constitution
Water Flows, the River Stays
"Japanizing" Democracy
Renouncing War ... Perhaps
Responding to a Fait Accompli
14. CENSORED DEMOCRACY: POLICING THE NEW TABOOS
The Phantom Bureaucracy
Impermissible Discourse
Purifying the Victors
Policing the Cinema
Curbing the Political Left
Part V. GUILTS
15. VICTOR'S JUSTICE, LOSER'S JUSTICE
Stern Justice
Showcase Justice: The Tokyo Tribunal
Tokyo and Nuremberg
Victor's Justice and Its Critics
Race, Power, and Powerlessness
Loser's Justice: Naming Names
16. WHAT DO YOU TELL THE DEAD WHEN YOU LOSE?
A Requiem for Departed Heroes
Irrationality, Science, and
"Responsibility for Defeat"
Buddhism as Repentance and Repentance as Nationalism
Responding to Atrocity
Remembering the Criminals, Forgetting
Their Crimes
Part VI. RECONSTRUCTIONS
17. ENGINEERING GROWTH
"Oh, Mistake!"
Visible (and Invisible) Hands
Planning a Cutting-Edge Economy
Unplanned Developments and Gifts from the Gods
Epilogue: Legacies/Fantasies/Dreams
Notes
Photo and illustration credits
Index
· · · · · · (收起)

读后感

评分

这是一部描写日本战后政治制度构造重建的一本好书,作者也因此获得普利策和费正清奖。作者阐述了日本战后政治制度的构造乃至经济模式,在很大程度上是日本战前体制和美国占领文化的结合。日本战后的政治清算不彻底,关键是由于占领军出于冷战政策或者政治占领稳定因素的考虑,...  

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一衣带水的邻邦,承继了中华文化却又独立发展的日本历史,对于留学东京的我总是有这挥之不去的魅力。说起日本历史,每个中国人都想起日本侵华战争对我们造成的伤害,我们应当去铭记那段历史,同时也应该了解当时及被美军单独占领以后的日本是怎样的状态。这本书在很多方面给了...  

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1946年,美国占领军控制下的战后日本,在城市里的儿童们之间,流行着三种游戏:“黑市游戏”、“潘潘游戏”和“民主游戏”,内容分别是为模仿黑市交易、假扮妓女拉客以及模仿左翼示威活动。天真未凿的孩子的游戏,是反映时代生活的晴雨表,然而,这些游戏看在刚刚经历了战败经...  

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一衣带水的邻邦,承继了中华文化却又独立发展的日本历史,对于留学东京的我总是有这挥之不去的魅力。说起日本历史,每个中国人都想起日本侵华战争对我们造成的伤害,我们应当去铭记那段历史,同时也应该了解当时及被美军单独占领以后的日本是怎样的状态。这本书在很多方面给了...  

用户评价

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好看!好看!好看!!

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他的文筆真好。要是哪一天我的英文能寫成他那樣該多好啊。。。

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9-15章 关于天皇民主和东京审判的数个章节是全书菁华。对我来说不是那么好读,后面要补充一些法政的参考书然后再二刷。

评分

Beautifully written. For those who eager for comprehensive understanding.

评分

9-15章 关于天皇民主和东京审判的数个章节是全书菁华。对我来说不是那么好读,后面要补充一些法政的参考书然后再二刷。

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