图书标签: 历史 郑和 中国历史 西洋 明朝 地理大发现 历史研究 快点读哈
发表于2025-02-13
1421 pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
On 8 March 1421, the largest fleet the world had ever seen set sail from China. The ships, some nearly five hundred feet long, were under the command of Emperor Zhu Di’s loyal eunuch admirals. Their mission was ‘to proceed all the way to the end of the earth to collect tribute from the barbarians beyond the seas’ and unite the world in Confucian harmony. Their journey would last for over two years and take them around the globe but by the time they returned home, China was beginning its long, self-imposed isolation from the world it had so recently embraced. And so the great ships were left to rot and the records of their journey were destroyed. And with them, the knowledge that the Chinese had circumnavigated the globe a century before Magellan, reached America seventy years before Columbus, and Australia three hundred and fifty years before Cook... The result of fifteen years research, 1421 is Gavin Menzies' enthralling account of the voyage of the Chinese fleet, the remarkable discoveries he made and the persuasive evidence to support them: ancient maps, precise navigational knowledge, astronomy and the surviving accounts of Chinese explorers and the later European navigators as well as the traces the fleet left behind - from sunken junks to the votive offerings left by the Chinese sailors wherever they landed, giving thanks to Shao Lin, goddess of the sea. Already hailed as a classic, this is the story of an extraordinary journey of discovery that not only radically alters our understanding of world exploration but also rewrites history itself.
加文·孟席斯,英国皇家海军退伍军官。1937年生于中国,两年后因第二次世界大战爆发始离开。1953年加入英国皇家海军,1957年在“钻石”号驱逐舰上服役于地中海海域。1959年,在“纽芬兰”号上担任航海指挥官,服役于远东海域。1960年调到“决心”号战略导弹核潜艇,任作战官。1968年担任“鳁鲸”号潜艇艇长,被授予海军中校,执行全球航行访问任务。在皇家海军的服役期间,他曾率舰沿着世界上伟大的航海家哥伦布、迪亚斯、卡布拉尔和达·伽马的航线行遍世界。退伍之后,他曾多次走访中国与亚洲各国,专注于中国明代郑和航海的调查与研究。
加文·孟席斯先生已婚,有二女,现寓居于伦敦北部。
我看的是已经译成中文的版本,内容很新颖,同时也很奇特。作者是一个退役的英国海军军官,他在这本书中把地理大发现的桂冠授予了中国人,同时把古代西方地图的进步同样也归功于中国人,如果对这些问题感兴趣,读读这本书是不错的选择。
评分毫无根据的满口胡言,体现出作者对分子人类学的一无所知
评分很有趣的见解
评分It’s great to know Chinese was possibly who discover the world other than Europeans. We have a much longer history than other countries, Ming dynasty was also a fabulous and prosperous period,especially led by Emperor Zhu Di. After reading this book, I hope to read more history about Ming dynasty, it’s an enthralling period.
评分无意中在网上发现了这本书,一直想读.又是无意在上海机场看到了她,想也没想就买下了.虽然比较昂贵,但完全没有后悔.她为我开启了海上中国的历史航道.
这本书可以有很多种不同的读法。 你可以自豪的说:还是咱们中国人牛,美洲澳洲第一次环球航行都是中国人完成的! 你也可以痛心疾首的说:明朝中后期的这些白痴皇帝为什么要闭关锁国,销毁来之不易的宝贵的航海资料,自毁世界上最强大的海军,造成中国积弱的开始。 你也可以满...
评分只是尚不知有无汉语班的。 另外就是《1421》的内容,真多少、假多少,我想知道,却又尚无办法知道。
评分读这本书,是对郑和最好的纪念。明永乐三年六月十五日,即1405年7月11日,明成祖朱棣下旨,令郑和组织船队下西洋。从江苏太仓刘家港编队集结出海。郑和在古里立碑纪念,碑文说“其国去中国十万余里,民物咸若,熙皓同风,刻石于兹,永昭万世。”这是郑和在国外建立最早的一块碑。郑和...
评分美国最新版叫 1421 THE YEAR CHINA DISCOVERED AMERICA 本书后面附有作者对本书写作缘起的介绍。作者专门研究1421年,偶然遇到Zuane Pizzigano的海图,这是一个威尼斯制图者在1424年绘制的,让作者难以置信的是在哥伦布(Christopher Columbus)到美洲前70年,一些加勒比的岛...
评分1421 pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025