圖書標籤: 性彆研究 海外中國研究 女性 曆史 賀蕭 農村研究 人類學 曆史學
发表于2024-11-21
The Gender of Memory pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
What can we learn about the Chinese revolution by placing a doubly marginalized group--rural women--at the center of the inquiry? In this book, Gail Hershatter explores changes in the lives of seventy-two elderly women in rural Shaanxi province during the revolutionary decades of the 1950s and 1960s. Interweaving these women's life histories with insightful analysis, Hershatter shows how Party-state policy became local and personal, and how it affected women's agricultural work, domestic routines, activism, marriage, childbirth, and parenting--even their notions of virtue and respectability. The women narrate their pasts from the vantage point of the present and highlight their enduring virtues, important achievements, and most deeply harbored grievances. In showing what memories can tell us about gender as an axis of power, difference, and collectivity in 1950s rural China and the present, Hershatter powerfully examines the nature of socialism and how gender figured in its creation.
賀蕭(Gail Hershatter),曾求學於美國漢普郡學院、中國南開大學、美國斯坦福大學,獲斯坦福大學博士學位,曾任美國亞洲研究學會主席,現為加州大學聖剋魯斯分校曆史係自身講座教授。著有《天津工人,1900-1949》,《個人的聲音:20世紀80年代的中國婦女》,《危險的愉悅:20世紀上海的娼妓問題和現代性》,《中國婦女在漫長的20世紀》,《記憶的性彆:農村婦女和中國集體化曆史》等。
補標。I want to see the gender of memory in this age.
評分補標。I want to see the gender of memory in this age.
評分又有看恐怖片的感覺瞭。
評分和自己的research topic並沒有特別直接的關係,但其中關於個人記憶、國傢影響(state effect)以及國之意識(awareness of state)的論述還是有一些啟發。introduction裡麵Hershatter一口氣提瞭關於中國婦女的十幾個問題,在隨後的九章內容中靈活地運用口述史料將其一一解答。訪談的深度、廣度與時間跨度令人讚嘆。幾個印象深刻的observation:中央的政策必然會被地方的獨特性compromise;婦女解放這一議題常常淹沒在國傢更為看重的project(如閤作化、肅反、大躍進等等)下;婦女大範圍參加與負擔耕作早在大躍進時期已經開始,是毛時代中國農業的重要組成部分。
評分1. local history: socialism is local(state-society) 2. gender history: the gendered framework of memory, narrative, and revolution 2. oral history: interviewer is a co-producer of history
分享提纲: 1.口述史的方法论辨析——优点:最大程度上解决社会史史料的不足;平民化的视角;小人物的生平记录;生动与鲜活性——缺点:跟记忆的状况紧密相连,存在伪饰、模糊和重构的极大可能;国家意识形态与社会集体认同对于个人记忆的再造;个人记忆与表达之间的偏差(迫于...
評分 評分 評分 評分The Gender of Memory pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024