 
			 
				What can we learn about the Chinese revolution by placing a doubly marginalized group--rural women--at the center of the inquiry? In this book, Gail Hershatter explores changes in the lives of seventy-two elderly women in rural Shaanxi province during the revolutionary decades of the 1950s and 1960s. Interweaving these women's life histories with insightful analysis, Hershatter shows how Party-state policy became local and personal, and how it affected women's agricultural work, domestic routines, activism, marriage, childbirth, and parenting--even their notions of virtue and respectability. The women narrate their pasts from the vantage point of the present and highlight their enduring virtues, important achievements, and most deeply harbored grievances. In showing what memories can tell us about gender as an axis of power, difference, and collectivity in 1950s rural China and the present, Hershatter powerfully examines the nature of socialism and how gender figured in its creation.
賀蕭(Gail Hershatter),曾求學於美國漢普郡學院、中國南開大學、美國斯坦福大學,獲斯坦福大學博士學位,曾任美國亞洲研究學會主席,現為加州大學聖剋魯斯分校曆史係自身講座教授。著有《天津工人,1900-1949》,《個人的聲音:20世紀80年代的中國婦女》,《危險的愉悅:20世紀上海的娼妓問題和現代性》,《中國婦女在漫長的20世紀》,《記憶的性彆:農村婦女和中國集體化曆史》等。
Gendered memory During the first decade after the establishment of PRC, various ambitious policies were enacted and implemented. However, other than the numbing official records and dossiers, the response to these governmental initiatives from the society ...
評分分享提纲: 1.口述史的方法论辨析——优点:最大程度上解决社会史史料的不足;平民化的视角;小人物的生平记录;生动与鲜活性——缺点:跟记忆的状况紧密相连,存在伪饰、模糊和重构的极大可能;国家意识形态与社会集体认同对于个人记忆的再造;个人记忆与表达之间的偏差(迫于...
評分Gendered memory During the first decade after the establishment of PRC, various ambitious policies were enacted and implemented. However, other than the numbing official records and dossiers, the response to these governmental initiatives from the society ...
評分2017年春天Mullaney的Chinese Intellectual and Cultural History课上交的response essay。 Through numerous interviews of village women and local cadres in several counties of Shaanxi, Hershatter garnered a significant amount of primary sources that enabled her...
我覺得最大的價值是對口述史本身的探討,以及對所謂曆史客觀性、真實性的反思。對曆史的記憶甚至是歪麯在賀蕭看來都是充滿價值的,因為這其中揭露齣個體與集體記憶的差異性。如果隻是局限於這其中的故事,就難體會到它的價值和妙處瞭。因此賀蕭說,中國史還需要與更多、很廣泛的理論相結閤,我是非常同意的。
评分哎,挺好玩的。好玩在於一開始是帶著理論視角進入,但漸漸的就進入瞭那些人的喜樂悲歡。50s口述史。對時間的不同記憶。追憶和敘述痛苦。組織起女性逃離強製婚姻的桎梏。推廣婚姻法的策略和鬥爭和辛酸。拼著一口氣證明自己的價值女的能跟男人乾一樣的活。婦女領袖忙碌的公共生活對子女傢庭的虧欠和悲傷和冷漠。和傢庭工作的隱蔽不被承認和勞碌的生活。被長期的勞動模範生涯所吞噬的個人記憶——人的故事和命運永遠都是豐富和復雜的。方法上亦有值得涵詠的地方。
评分1. local history: socialism is local(state-society) 2. gender history: the gendered framework of memory, narrative, and revolution 2. oral history: interviewer is a co-producer of history
评分是整個seminar公認一學期中讀過的最好的書 用女性口述史講述中國的革命 記憶有性別嗎?歷史有性別嗎?Propoganda如何潛入、塑造主體性?女性如何建構自身與公共空間、私人空間的關係?
评分補標。I want to see the gender of memory in this age.
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