Peter Singer identifies the central vision that unifies Marx's thought, enabling us to grasp Marx's views as a whole. He sees him as a philosopher primarily concerned with human freedom, rather than as an economist or a social scientist. He explains alienation, historical materialism, the economic theory of Capital, and Marx's ideas of communism, in plain English, and concludes with an assessment of Marx's legacy.
非常不错的书籍。前面介绍了马克思的生平和活动,后面介绍了马克思主要观点和影响。非常不错的宏观入门书籍。对于深入研究了解非常有帮助。 对于马克思在经济学和哲学上的贡献也有所评价,尽管观点不敢苟同。尤其是对于生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑,剩余价值等都进行...
评分Capital, like Marx's other writings, is based on the idea that human beiings are in a state of alienation. It would be better to regard Capital as the work of critic of capitalist society. It's a work of art, of philosophical reflection and of social pol...
评分The fact that the worker obtains only the exchange-value, rather than the use-value, of his labour, means that in order to earn enough to support himself he has to work a full day – say, twelve hours –whereas his labour produces the use-values of the nece...
评分伴着金融危机,西方又掀起了反思资本主义和向马克思主义寻求答案的潮流。马克思的伟大之处在于他提出了一个关于人类的不平等的原因的理论,并提出了基本上可以自圆其说的解决方法。然而他的观点也是被误读和绑架得最多的。要理解马克思的真正意图,重新回到作为其思想根源的黑...
评分Capital, like Marx's other writings, is based on the idea that human beiings are in a state of alienation. It would be better to regard Capital as the work of critic of capitalist society. It's a work of art, of philosophical reflection and of social pol...
很好的Intro。除去准确的理解,Singer对Marx as a philosopher的评价也非常到位。有趣的是Singer在明知Wissenschaft和Science之间的区别的情况下,仍然花了很大篇幅来论证Marxism is not science,从某种程度上而言可见一种误解之深。除此之外,Singer也矫正了其他很多庸俗的误解。目前所见的最佳导读。
评分马克思首先是一个哲学家而不是科学家,他对资本主义的描述是艺术性的而非照相式的。尽管他在经济上的很多预测都被事实否定,但作为“颠倒的黑格尔”马克思依然在哲学上有很高的地位。马克思第一个伟大贡献是对自由市场的批判。“自由”的市场经济未必是自由的,在其中无论是资本家还是工人都会无意识地被人类自己的创造物——市场所控制而不是相反,商品成为一种宗教。马克思第二个伟大贡献是指出人类本性会随着经济发展和社会变化而改变(经济基础决定上层建筑),所以废除私产和公有化能促使人们从公共利益而不是私人利益出发,这样个人利益和公共利益就能和谐统一。然而,人类本性被永远无法满足的欲望所充斥,改变经济基础让物质极大丰富也未必能让人们看到私人利益与公共利益的统一,共产主义永远只能是乌托邦式的幻象。
评分1. 马克思很不幸,好几个孩子都夭折了,他幸存的大女儿竟然比他还先去世 2. 看到好多熟悉的词:superstructure, economic base,猜出对应的中文让人好开心!3.100页左右的篇幅介绍马克思的哲学,政治,经济,社会学成就,即使是对有一定基础的读者,还是略微有点短。
评分一本见解独到评价中肯的马克思思想入门书。马克思试图预见未来的自由世界,为人类寻找幸福的终点,却万万没想到野心家们在他的理论名义下制造的却是一场悲剧。
评分简明扼要,中正持平,不可多得
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