The Reach of the State pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Vivienne Shue is Professor and Chair of the Department of Government at Cornell University.
- 政治學
- 海外中國研究
- 社會學
- 中國研究
- 中國政治
- 鄉村政治
- Shue
- 政治社會學
These four conceptual and critical essays on state and society in contemporary China argue vigorously against the grain of prevailing scholarly interpretation. In substantive content, they explore two major themes from different historical and theoretical points of departure.
First, the author argues that the party/state under Mao fell far short of the full control over China's peasant society that outside observers often assumed it had achieved. She shows, instead, how the Maoist state frequently pursued policies that in fact had the ironic effect of strengthening the resistance of rural communities against the central political apparatus. Second, she contends that once the true limitations on the Maoist state's power in rural areas are rightly understood, it becomes clear that one effect of the post-Mao economic and political reforms may be to enhance rather than to diminish the state's authority in the countryside — despite all the reformists' rhetoric to the contrary.
These essays on "how to think about the Chinese state" are designed to stimulate debate about assumptions and methods in the field of Chinese political analysis. The controversies they raise, however, make them highly relevant to scholars outside Chinese studies who are interested in theories of the state, in the interrelations of state and society, and in the fate of the peasantry under socialism.
具體描述
讀後感
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用戶評價
有的地方已成常識，有的地方值得商榷，有的地方過於理想化，但依舊值得一讀。英文寫得很漂亮，抄瞭不少（
评分文筆好好……居然可以把political economy寫得這麼有文采orz
评分趕在最後幾分鍾提交瞭讀書報告。以前耳聞目睹的鄉村治理細節片段經過作者的排列組閤分析，立刻與中觀組織宏觀社會政治背景勾連起來。
评分前三十年的中國政治並不是簡單的全能主義式，國傢的觸手並未能實現控製鄉村，鄉村社會呈現蜂窩狀，鄉村精英有一定的保護主義傾嚮，反而是改革開放後，地方政府公司化讓政府之手伸得更遠。其實，這個研究和盧暉臨的研究本質上有些類似性，並且盧暉臨做得更好。
评分趕在最後幾分鍾提交瞭讀書報告。以前耳聞目睹的鄉村治理細節片段經過作者的排列組閤分析，立刻與中觀組織宏觀社會政治背景勾連起來。
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