Existentialism Is a Humanism

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出版者:Yale University Press
作者:Jean Paul Sartre
出品人:
頁數:128
译者:Carol Macomber
出版時間:2007-7-24
價格:CAD 11.50
裝幀:Paperback
isbn號碼:9780300115468
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 哲學 
  • 存在主義 
  • Existentialism 
  • Sartre 
  • 法國 
  • 薩特 
  • Philosophy 
  • 西方哲學 
  •  
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It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.

具體描述

讀後感

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存在感於意識中是你感覺自己存在的存在和他人存在於客體的不存在。若存在於他人客體的存在,即存在於自己存在的客體的不存在,若存在於他人客體的不存在,即存在於自己不存在的客體存在。 看起來很重要,又好像不是,人不過是宇宙中的一粒微塵。既然還活著,就讓自己快樂些,...  

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对存在主义只读过这么一篇小短文,有一些疑问,希望大神们多多指教啊! 1 萨特用裁纸刀和人的比较来说明人的存在先于本质。人和裁纸刀是有区别的,裁纸刀是被人造出来的,而因为上帝不存在,所以人不是被造出来的,于是人的存在先于本质。那动物呢?别的生物呢?如果上帝不存...  

評分

对存在主义只读过这么一篇小短文,有一些疑问,希望大神们多多指教啊! 1 萨特用裁纸刀和人的比较来说明人的存在先于本质。人和裁纸刀是有区别的,裁纸刀是被人造出来的,而因为上帝不存在,所以人不是被造出来的,于是人的存在先于本质。那动物呢?别的生物呢?如果上帝不存...  

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用戶評價

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美本教材。薩特有點像康德,也有點像斯多葛。

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薩特對於存在主義的立場基礎建立在對於Determinism的強烈抗拒。證僞的過程與任何其他Constructivism都是一樣的。不過薩特是在C裏最喜歡的一個流派,也是做選擇時我會情不自禁偏嚮的一個選項

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I agree that we all are completely responsible for ourselves and somewhat responsible for any other person who is concerned with our decisions. We cannot and should not estrange ourselves from the collectivity of humanity or even attempt to do so. However, as to the absolute freedom, I still hesitate to avow its plausibility or even righteousness.

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現在為止看過最平易近人的哲學原著。有種和藹可親的薩特老爺爺給你慢慢講述人生道理(大霧!)的感覺。

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最有趣的是正文之後Naville與Sartre死纏濫打地問答。

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