It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
具體描述
讀後感
萨特对于周遭环境事物是那么敏感，他的“注视”体现在意识的牢牢锁定，而已不局限于双眼。意识催生出强大的念力，这是萨特一贯强调的积极性哲学。 “行动吧，在行动的过程中就形成了自身，人是自己行动的结果，此外什么都不是。”不要让遗憾、悲怆在第一时间左右我们的主动思...
評分 評分 評分今天听到最让人难过的一句话是：哲学解决不了你的问题。 就像《女收藏家》里面说的：我好像总在找什么东西。它可能是一个让生活成立的理由、一套行为方式的理论、或者仅仅是一个战友。最近的困惑是关于自由意志和个人选择，于是找到了萨特。 崇拜萨特是因为他在哲学/理想/行为...
用戶評價
Condemned to be free. This is exactly where our happiness lies.
评分【大概是存在主義最好懂的一本書】囧。難怪我說存在與虛無要被嘲笑瞭。
评分薩特對於存在主義的立場基礎建立在對於Determinism的強烈抗拒。證僞的過程與任何其他Constructivism都是一樣的。不過薩特是在C裏最喜歡的一個流派，也是做選擇時我會情不自禁偏嚮的一個選項
评分美本教材。薩特有點像康德，也有點像斯多葛。
评分本來誰談ethical grounding都談不好，又因為是資質平平的薩特就更一塌糊塗。試圖reconcile存在主義和人道主義的代價就是同時扭麯兩者的本意，到頭來隻作跳梁小醜。
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