Existentialism Is a Humanism pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
- 哲學
- 存在主義
- Existentialism
- Sartre
- 法國
- 薩特
- Philosophy
- 西方哲學
- existentialism
- humanism
- philosophy
- humanity
- freedom
- responsibility
- morality
- personality
- existential
- thought
具體描述
It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
著者簡介
圖書目錄
讀後感
《存在主义是一种人道主义》 文学（艺术）作品在作为内容和精神能量的供应方的同时输送着慢性致幻剂 —— 虚构性。 如同修饰后的历史对事实真相造成的扭曲效果，所谓的真相也只能是排却世俗物质性后源于对高维生命所赐予灵感的坚信（每一个人都是藏在神性理性中的某种概念的体...
評分 評分 評分要评价一个人，追溯其所处环境及动机是必要的。环境即为限制，而动机说明了一个人曾想要成为一个什么样的人。〔萨特说：“任何一个人类意图都表现为企图超过这些限制，或者扩大这些限制，不然就是否定这些限制，或者使自己适应这些限制。”） 因为有了这样的梳理，任何...
用戶評價
辯論的部分就沒什麼意思，但是前麵的確是，完全為自己的行為負責
评分最有趣的是正文之後Naville與Sartre死纏濫打地問答。
评分薩特對於存在主義的立場基礎建立在對於Determinism的強烈抗拒。證僞的過程與任何其他Constructivism都是一樣的。不過薩特是在C裏最喜歡的一個流派，也是做選擇時我會情不自禁偏嚮的一個選項
评分薩特對於存在主義的立場基礎建立在對於Determinism的強烈抗拒。證僞的過程與任何其他Constructivism都是一樣的。不過薩特是在C裏最喜歡的一個流派，也是做選擇時我會情不自禁偏嚮的一個選項
评分I agree that we all are completely responsible for ourselves and somewhat responsible for any other person who is concerned with our decisions. We cannot and should not estrange ourselves from the collectivity of humanity or even attempt to do so. However, as to the absolute freedom, I still hesitate to avow its plausibility or even righteousness.
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