It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
具體描述
讀後感
1945年在巴黎一个酒吧里，只有5英尺高且相貌平平的萨特，被淹没在聚集在他周围的人群里，但是他发出的声音却是振聋发聩，席卷当时的法国，这一演讲最终整理成这本书。当时的人们对于存在主义是一种讽刺的态度，“Sir, what a honor, existentialism”。 当时的主要是年轻人信奉...
評分因为你行动，所以你是你 ------谈《存在主义是一种人道主义》 你是否意识到自我的存在？ 当然，这一问题对于大多数人来说是不存在的。我是某某，我是学生，我是某某的儿女。可是在萨特看来，一旦你把自己说成为某一客观的东西，那你自己的...
評分 評分萨特此人和他的存在主义耳闻已久，在书店里翻到这本书便被他的思想吸引住了。他主张存在先于本质，既否定了上帝造人的神话，又否定了先天的性善论和性恶论。在他说来，先是有人，然后通过人的自由选择的行动，人才成为了他那样的好人或恶人。由于人的行为出于自由选择，所以要...
用戶評價
【大概是存在主義最好懂的一本書】囧。難怪我說存在與虛無要被嘲笑瞭。
评分辯論的部分就沒什麼意思，但是前麵的確是，完全為自己的行為負責
评分As a doctrine of action, it is optimistic and illuminating. The real problem is not of God's existentce; what man needs is to find himself again and to understand that nothing can save him from himself, not even a valid proof of the existence of God. Human beings define themselves by their own actions.
评分20180928大學時讀完寫的，太膚淺→→【一般聽到存在主義，都會覺得是很消極地否定一切的虛無，甚至被世人分為無神論者，但是其實上帝的存在這一根本問題是不在考慮範圍之內的。更多的，是積極地探索，不管上帝是否存在人類道德標準是否有根基，人都應該為自己的自由和自己想要過上的生活而奮鬥。存在先與本質，然後人纔是賦予“存在”意義的東西。給自己的“存在”下一個定義，然後過上被定義過的生活。當然，這樣做需要勇氣啊。】
评分現在為止看過最平易近人的哲學原著。有種和藹可親的薩特老爺爺給你慢慢講述人生道理（大霧！）的感覺。
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