It was to correct common misconceptions about his thought that Sartre accepted an invitation to speak on October 29, 1945, at the Club Maintenant in Paris. The unstated objective of his lecture ("Existentialism Is a Humanism") was to expound his philosophy as a form of "existentialism," a term much bandied about at the time. Sartre asserted that existentialism was essentially a doctrine for philosophers, though, ironically, he was about to make it accessible to a general audience. The published text of his lecture quickly became one of the bibles of existentialism and made Sartre an international celebrity.The idea of freedom occupies the center of Sartre's doctrine. Man, born into an empty, godless universe, is nothing to begin with. He creates his essence--his self, his being--through the choices he freely makes ("existence precedes essence"). Were it not for the contingency of his death, he would never end. Choosing to be this or that is to affirm the value of what we choose. In choosing, therefore, we commit not only ourselves but all of mankind.This edition of "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is a translation of the 1996 French edition, which includes Arlette Elkaim-Sartre's introduction and a QandA with Sartre about his lecture. Paired with "Existentialism Is a Humanism" is another seminal Sartre text, his commentary on Camus's "The Stranger." In her foreword, intended for an American audience, acclaimed Sartre biographer Annie Cohen-Solal offers an assessment of both works.
因为你行动,所以你是你 ------谈《存在主义是一种人道主义》 你是否意识到自我的存在? 当然,这一问题对于大多数人来说是不存在的。我是某某,我是学生,我是某某的儿女。可是在萨特看来,一旦你把自己说成为某一客观的东西,那你自己的...
评分因为你行动,所以你是你 ------谈《存在主义是一种人道主义》 你是否意识到自我的存在? 当然,这一问题对于大多数人来说是不存在的。我是某某,我是学生,我是某某的儿女。可是在萨特看来,一旦你把自己说成为某一客观的东西,那你自己的...
评分因为你行动,所以你是你 ------谈《存在主义是一种人道主义》 你是否意识到自我的存在? 当然,这一问题对于大多数人来说是不存在的。我是某某,我是学生,我是某某的儿女。可是在萨特看来,一旦你把自己说成为某一客观的东西,那你自己的...
评分萨特此人和他的存在主义耳闻已久,在书店里翻到这本书便被他的思想吸引住了。他主张存在先于本质,既否定了上帝造人的神话,又否定了先天的性善论和性恶论。在他说来,先是有人,然后通过人的自由选择的行动,人才成为了他那样的好人或恶人。由于人的行为出于自由选择,所以要...
评分萨特对于存在主义的立场基础建立在对于Determinism的强烈抗拒。证伪的过程与任何其他Constructivism都是一样的。不过萨特是在C里最喜欢的一个流派,也是做选择时我会情不自禁偏向的一个选项
评分exactly
评分辩论的部分就没什么意思,但是前面的确是,完全为自己的行为负责
评分最有趣的是正文之后Naville与Sartre死缠滥打地问答。
评分最有趣的是正文之后Naville与Sartre死缠滥打地问答。
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