Preface
Introduction
Map: The Eastern Mediterranean in the Time of St. Paul
Abbreviations
Part I. Annotated Text: The Undoubted Letters of Paul
First Thessalonians (ca. 51)
Galatians (ca. 54)
First Corinthians (ca. 56)
Second Corinthians (ca. 56)
Romans (ca. 57)
Philippians (ca. 62? 56?)
Philemon (ca. 62? 56?)
Part II. Annotated Text: Works of the Pauline School
Second Thessalonians (ca. 51?)
Colossians (ca. 62?)
Ephesians (?)
The Pastoral Letters (ca. 125?)
First Timothy
Second Timothy
Titus
Part III. Views of Paul in the Ancient Church
"Luke" • The Chosen Instrument (ca. 95)
Philipp Vielhauer • On the "Paulinism" of Acts (1950)
Paul as Satan’s Apostle: Jewish-Christian Opponents
Anonymous • A False Proselyte (3rd Century?)
Epiphanius • The Cerinthians (ca. 375)
Anonymous • Messenger of Satan (ca. 200?)
Anonymous • Persecutor of the Faith (?)
The Only True Apostle: Marcion’s Radical Paul
Irenaeus • Marcion (182-188)
Tertullian • Marcion’s Special Work
Marcion • The Antitheses (ca. 140?)
Adolf von Harnack • Marcion’s Starting Point (1924)
The Model Ascetic
Anonymous • The Acts of Paul and Thecla (ca. 190?)
Maurice F. Wiles • The Domesticated Apostle (1967)
Part IV. Law, Grace, and Ethics
Aurelius Augustine • On Grace and Free Will (427)
Martin Luther • Death to the Law (1535)
Karl Barth • The End of Religion (1919, 1921)
Hans Freiherr von Soden • Sacrament and Ethics in Paul (1931)
Karl Barth • The New Man (1952)
Part V. "The Second Founder of Christianity"
Ferdinand Christian Baur u Hebraists, Hellenists, and Catholics (1860)
Friedrich Nietzsche • The First Christian (1880)
The Jewish Dysangelist (1888)
George Bernard Shaw • The Monstrous Imposition upon Jesus (1913)
Adolf von Harnack • The Founder of Christian Civilization (1900)
Wilhelm Heitm¸ller • Hellenistic Christianity Before Paul (1912)
Part VI. Pauline Christianity and Judaism
Martin Buber • A New Kind of Faith (1951)
Leo Baeck • Paul’s Romanticism (1938)
Hans Joachim Schoeps • Paul’s Misunderstanding of the Law (1959)
Part VII. Paul and Religious Experience
S¯ren Kierkegaard • The Joy in the Thought that in Relation to God a Man Always Suffers as Being Guilty (1847)
Adolf Deissmann • The Christ-Mystic (1925)
Albert Schweitzer • Eschatological Mystic (1930)
Martin Dibelius • Mystic and Prophet (1941)
Rudolf Bultmann • Paul’s Demythologizing and Ours (1943)
Krister Stendahl • The Apostle Paul and the Introspective Conscience of the West (1963)
Epilogue
Wayne A. Meeks • The Christian Proteus
Selected Bibliography
Index
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