圖書標籤: 一戰 曆史 第一次世界大戰 歐洲 英文原版 政治 世界曆史 戰爭
发表于2024-12-22
The Sleepwalkers pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
In "The Sleepwalkers" acclaimed historian and author of Iron Kingdom, Christopher Clark, examines the causes of the First World War. Sunday Times Books of the Year 2012. The moments that it took Gavrilo Princip to step forward to the stalled car and shoot dead Franz Ferdinand and his wife were perhaps the most fateful of the modern era. An act of terrorism of staggering efficiency, it fulfilled its every aim: it would liberate Bosnia from Habsburg rule and it created a powerful new Serbia, but it also brought down four great empires, killed millions of men and destroyed a civilization. What made a seemingly prosperous and complacent Europe so vulnerable to the impact of this assassination? In "The Sleepwalkers" Christopher Clark retells the story of the outbreak of the First World War and its causes. Drawing on many fresh new sources, this account reveals a Europe very different from the familiar picture, putting Serbia and the Balkans at the centre of the story. Starting with the brutal assassination of Alexander I of Serbia in 1903, Clark shows how, far from being the place of enviable stability it appears to us, Europe was racked by chronic problems: a multipolar, fractured, multicultural world of clashing ideals, terrorism, militancy and instability, which was, fatefully, saddled with a conspicuously ineffectual set of political leaders. He shows how the rulers of Europe, who prided themselves on their modernity and rationalism, behaved like sleepwalkers, stumbling through crisis after crisis and finally convincing themselves that war was the only answer. Reviews: "Formidable ...one of the most impressive and stimulating studies of the period ever published". (Max Hastings, "Sunday Times"). "The arguments [Clark] sets out in this quite superb account of the causes of the First World War are so compelling that they effectively consign the old historical consensus to the bin ...a masterpiece. It's not often that one has the privilege of reading a book that reforges our understanding of one of the seminal events of world history". ("Mail Online"). "Impeccably researched, provocatively argued and elegantly written, his book is a model of scholarship". ("Sunday Times", Books of the Year 2012). "A brilliant contribution". ("Times Higher Education"). "Clark is fully alive to the challenges of the subject. Planting himself at the contingent end of the spectrum, he prefers to establish how the war happened rather than to explain why by means of hindsight ...It is a refreshing approach. He provides vivid portraits of leading figures ...[He] also gives a rich sense of what contemporaries believed was at stake in the crises leading up to the war". ("Irish Times"). About the author: Christopher Clark is Professor of Modern History at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of St Catharine's College. He is the author of "The Politics of Conversion", "Kaiser Wilhelm II" and "Iron Kingdom". Widely praised around the world, "Iron Kingdom" became a major bestseller. He has been awarded the Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Christopher Clark is Professor of Modern History at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of St Catharine's College. He is the author of The Politics of Conversion, Kaiser Wilhelm II and Iron Kingdom. Widely praised around the world, Iron Kingdom became a major bestseller. He has been awarded the Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany.
吐血力薦。看過一些關於一戰的書,隻有這本書解答瞭我大部分的睏惑。正如作者所言,較之三十年前,這個已經消失的世界的態度,偏見,執念反而變得更加熟悉。這時,本來看似無用的綫索再一次迴到人類的夢中。
評分最好看的是Part 3……覺得作者其實蠻同情奧匈帝國的,德國和英國也算是某種程度的躺槍。最煩人的還屬泛斯拉夫主義,沒錯,說的就是塞爾維亞和老毛子!
評分#Masterpiece
評分D. Stevenson 強推。 是進來對一戰起源的討論中最傑齣的一本。作者認為塞爾維亞是個rogue state,迫使奧匈帝國齣手。而從七月危機到戰爭爆發,各國的決策者都采取瞭危險的行動,有意(奧匈、俄國)使危機升級,而德國領導人並不認為事態嚴重,但其行動從一開始就縱容瞭危險行為,加上領導層的混亂,不同設想(見好就收-局部戰爭)並沒有綜閤成為集體的政策。遇到一個指嚮歐洲的軍事計劃,然後就嗬嗬瞭。
評分作者反對尋根清原式地消極閤理化曆史,主張窮盡史實細節來多角度還原事件全貌,沒有意識導嚮,擱置既成後果。這的確有助獨立思考,發現新可能。一戰的參戰國,手上都沾著鮮血,不需自怨自艾,也彆惡人先告狀。如今恐怖主義霸占瞭這個劇場,根源,還是當年讓塞爾維亞癲狂的民族主義激素。
非常严肃且专业的书。 所以,打算看一章归纳一次。(严肃脸严肃脸) 首先,是护封内页,吊炸天,瞬间以为是中土地图有木有。 http://www.douban.com/photos/photo/2206562580/large 推荐序: 塞尔维亚(凤凰男):我出身贫苦我家人口多,我好不容易出息了,当上了村长承包了全村...
評分丘吉尔说过,一战最神秘的就是开头,到底怎么爆发的。传统的观点是,德国蓄意发动了一战。可后来的历史学家大多倾向于认为德国确实最轻率鲁莽,但谈不上有事先的周密计划。 Christopher Clark在 The Sleepwalkers这本书中认为,“一战的爆发是一场悲剧,但不是一桩罪行。”德国...
評分内容很详细,但个人感觉条理较乱,很分散。翻译的确算不上很好,作为一本专业书籍,全书注释很少,非专业人士看这本书还是需要一些其他辅助材料配合。
評分1871年,雄图大略的俾斯麦击败了拿破仑三世,攫取了莱茵河对岸的阿尔萨斯和洛林,留下了法国人的眼泪和我们中学课本中震撼人心的《最后一课》,也播下了德法两国世仇的种子。 20多年后,俾斯麦苦心经营的针对法国的大陆联盟体系逐渐走向瓦解。总是在极度悲观与极度乐观之间游走...
評分“战争开始了。谁也不知道在哪里又是怎样打起来的,但事情就是这样。它就在人们的脑袋后面,如今,它在人的脑袋后面张开了嘴,正喘着气。战争,就是种种罪恶、声声诅咒,是狂怒的目光,是脑海迸发的思想。战争就在这里,展现在世界面前,使其笼罩在它设置的那张电网下。战争时...
The Sleepwalkers pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024