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发表于2025-02-16
Race Against the Machine pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
Why has median income stopped rising in the US?
Why is the share of population that is working falling so rapidly?
Why are our economy and society are becoming more unequal?
A popular explanation right now is that the root cause underlying these symptoms is technological stagnation-- a slowdown in the kinds of ideas and inventions that bring progress and prosperity.
In Race Against the Machine, MIT's Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee present a very different explanation. Drawing on research by their team at the Center for Digital Business, they show that there's been no stagnation in technology -- in fact, the digital revolution is accelerating. Recent advances are the stuff of science fiction: computers now drive cars in traffic, translate between human languages effectively, and beat the best human Jeopardy! players.
As these examples show, digital technologies are rapidly encroaching on skills that used to belong to humans alone. This phenomenon is both broad and deep, and has profound economic implications. Many of these implications are positive; digital innovation increases productivity, reduces prices (sometimes to zero), and grows the overall economic pie.
But digital innovation has also changed how the economic pie is distributed, and here the news is not good for the median worker. As technology races ahead, it can leave many people behind. Workers whose skills have been mastered by computers have less to offer the job market, and see their wages and prospects shrink. Entrepreneurial business models, new organizational structures and different institutions are needed to ensure that the average worker is not left behind by cutting-edge machines.
In Race Against the Machine Brynjolfsson and McAfee bring together a range of statistics, examples, and arguments to show that technological progress is accelerating, and that this trend has deep consequences for skills, wages, and jobs. The book makes the case that employment prospects are grim for many today not because there's been technology has stagnated, but instead because we humans and our organizations aren't keeping up.
埃裏剋·布林約爾鬆(Erik Brynjolfsson),麻省理工斯隆管理學院的教授,麻省理工數字商務中心主任,《斯隆管理評論》主席,國傢經濟研究局助理研究員,與人閤著有《連綫創新:信息技術如何重塑經濟》。早年畢業於哈佛大學和麻省理工學院。
安德魯·麥卡菲(Andrew McAfee),麻省理工斯隆管理學院數字商務中心的首席研究科學傢和副主任。曾著有《企業2.0:幫助企業迎接最嚴峻挑戰的全新協作工具》。早年畢業於麻省理工學院和哈佛大學。
本書網站:http://raceagainstthemachine.com/
作者之一安德魯·麥卡菲曾在“TEDxBoston”大會上以“與機器賽跑”為題發錶演講,視頻地址:http://tedxtalks.ted.com/video/TEDxBoston-Andrew-McAfee-Race-A
與機器賽跑。讓我開始有危機感
評分強烈的危機感。必須盡快離開現在的屌絲專業
評分技術革命帶來不平等和不充分就業
評分高級!要不被機器取代,就要從這幾個方麵著力:直覺,創造性,理解,愉悅。以往這些被看作“軟技能”,以後它們是唯一需要人類的領域。
評分高級!要不被機器取代,就要從這幾個方麵著力:直覺,創造性,理解,愉悅。以往這些被看作“軟技能”,以後它們是唯一需要人類的領域。
(本文发表于《商业价值》 2014年7月刊 ) 住在悉尼市郊的黛茜今年37岁,在一家保险公司的呼叫中心工作。过去10多年里,她的这份工作做得很平稳:每天按时上班,接起顾客打来的电话,不管是询问投保条款还是咨询理赔事宜,她都能对答如流。接起电话,按照烂熟于心的产品手册帮...
評分(本文发表于《商业价值》 2014年7月刊 ) 住在悉尼市郊的黛茜今年37岁,在一家保险公司的呼叫中心工作。过去10多年里,她的这份工作做得很平稳:每天按时上班,接起顾客打来的电话,不管是询问投保条款还是咨询理赔事宜,她都能对答如流。接起电话,按照烂熟于心的产品手册帮...
評分 評分自2000年以来,美国人才需求急剧下降。其中大部分失业是因为缺乏聘用所致,而非裁员增加。有工作的人的情况也不太好,在过去10年的适龄就业家庭中,实际中值收入从60746万美元降到了55821美元,自统计此类数据以来,中值收入首次出现降低的10年。但与此相对地是,人均实际国内...
評分这本书讨论了3个问题:为什么经济增长了,就业却没有增加,收入的中位数甚至下降了; 在棋盘的下半场,我们如何与机器竞争;我们还能持续创新吗? 本书对个人的启示有2点:要努力成为有技能的人,努力成为资产阶级,以便分到更大的蛋糕;要考虑如何利用机器提升自己的竞争力,...
Race Against the Machine pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025