Metaphysics begins with sketching the history of philosophy. For Aristotle, philosophy arose historically after basic necessities were secured. Metaphysics is Aristotle's version of philosophy examining the nature of reality, including the relationship between mind and matter, substance and attribute, fact and value. Aristotle argues that there are a handful of universal truths. Aristotle's works have influenced science, religion, and philosophy for nearly two thousand years. He could be thought of as the father of logical thought. Aristotle wrote: "There is nothing in the intellect that was not first in the senses." He wrote that everything that is learned in life is learned through sensory perception. Aristotle was the first to establish the founding principle of logic. The great writer Dante called Aristotle "The Master of those who know."
Book I(Α), Ch.1-2; Book XII(Λ), Ch.6-10 一如既往Joe Sachs翻译,仁者见仁,智者见智。两个tutor一个再喜欢不过,一个觉得这个翻译不是英文,读不通,不推荐学生使用。 反正是不是流畅的英文我也读不出来,意思接近原文就好了。本身文本已经够难读懂了,在加上译者自身...
评分亚里士多德的《形而上学》确实是一门科学奠基之作,探寻的是“事物之所以成为事物”的原因,这样一种作为存在的存在,也就是实体。这个实体在这里是一种“必然性存在”,但是这种“必然性存在”是否是一种“实在性”或者说“现实性存在”,似乎亚里士多德并不关注。 而随着科学...
评分 评分被各种范畴、定义和名词搞昏头的一本书,我尽量把自己能看懂的部分再梳理一下: 第一,全书讨论的目的应该是所谓的“第一原因”、“实体”。根据推论这种东西不应当是变动的,所以他应当是永恒的、不动的、独立存在的。作者大胆承认对此的认识是不够的,且也是人的能力所不能及...
评分A very different reading experience. Not so much to work through the finer technical details (which probably would take month/years, and reading a lot a commentary). More like to get a sense of what type of questions the man and his contemporaries were asking and what counts as "answers." Quite a good overview of the philosophical landscape of his
评分http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/search.php?key=Metaphysics+-+Aristotle+&from=index&format= 有尔雅、史传的地位。
评分http://ishare.iask.sina.com.cn/search.php?key=Metaphysics+-+Aristotle+&from=index&format= 有尔雅、史传的地位。
评分A very different reading experience. Not so much to work through the finer technical details (which probably would take month/years, and reading a lot a commentary). More like to get a sense of what type of questions the man and his contemporaries were asking and what counts as "answers." Quite a good overview of the philosophical landscape of his
评分A/Z
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