具体描述
Challenges the accepted wisdom about women and gender roles in medieval China.
In Crossing the Gate, Man Xu examines the lives of women in the Chinese province of Fujian during the Song dynasty. Tracking women’s life experience across class lines, outside as well as inside the domestic realm, Xu challenges the accepted wisdom about women and gender roles in medieval China. She contextualizes women in a much broader physical space and social network, investigating the gaps between ideals and reality and examining women’s own agency in gender construction. She argues that women’s autonomy and mobility, conventionally attributed to Ming-Qing women of late imperial China, can be traced to the Song era. This thorough study of Song women’s life experience connects women to the great political, economic, and social transitions of the time, and sheds light on the so-called “Song-Yuan-Ming transition” from the perspective of gender studies. By putting women at the center of analysis and by focusing on the local and the quotidian, Crossing the Gate offers a new and nuanced picture of the Song Confucian revival.
作者简介
Man Xu（许曼）is Assistant Professor of History at Tufts University.
目录信息
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1. Gates in and out of the Jia
The House Gate (Men 門) and Lane Gate (Lü閭)
The Middle Gate (Zhong Men 中門)
Gate Titles for Mothers
2. Women on Journeys
Vehicles
Traces
Conclusion
3. Women in Local Communities
Inner Affairs (Nei Shi 内事) and Outer Affairs (Wai Shi 外事)
Women and Household Economy
Women and Local Welfare
Women and Public Projects
4. Women and Local Governments
Women’s Participation in Local Administration
Women and Governmental Structures
Women and Lawsuits
Women Under the Administration of Local Governments
Gender Consideration in Local Governments’ Public Projects
Conclusion
5. Women and Religion
Laywomen in Confucian Eyes
Personal Practices
Religious Communication with Relatives and Outsiders
Religious Excursions
Buddhist Funeral
6. Women and Burial
Tomb Structure: From Single Chamber to Multichamber
Joint Burial: Partition Wall and Passageway
From Inner/Outer to Left/Right
The Problem of One Man, Many Wives
Funerary Accessories from Seven Multichamber Tombs
Three Late Southern Song Tombs
Mural Tombs
Conclusion
Epilogue
Appendix: Bibliography of Excavation Reports of Song Tombs from Fujian
Notes
Bibliography
Index
· · · · · · (收起)
读后感
提到古代富贵人家的女子，传统戏文故事里总给人一种刻板的印象，说这些夫人小姐们“大门不出二门不迈”，平素只能蜗居在各自的内宅里，倚个楼台、逛个后花园、有才学的还可以弹琴论诗聊表慰藉，这些大概就是她们生活的主要内容了。 一道深宅大门真的就圈定了古代女子的全部生活...
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评分1993年，时任教于伊利诺斯大学历史系的伊沛霞（Patricia Ebrey）所著《内闱——宋代妇女的婚姻和生活》一书出版。该书被誉为海外中国女性史研究的开山之作，于1995年获得列文森中国研究书籍奖。此后，海外汉学界涌现了一系列关于宋代女性史的优秀研究著作，如柏清韵（Bettine B...
评分中国有句老话形容封建社会中的女性，“大门不出，二门不迈”，将女性的活动空间限制在家的内部。但中国女性的活动空间是一个变化的过程，并非自古如此，唐代诗人张的名句就形容虢国夫人，“虢国夫人承主恩，平明骑马入宫门。”，可见彼时的女性出门骑马。唐代的女性还喜欢女扮...
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用户评价
结论偏弱，强调宋代妇女活动空间的弹性，儒家性别话语与宋代精英妇女实践之间的不契合。这个结论放在21世纪初或许更有震撼力，现在有点乏味
评分结论偏弱，强调宋代妇女活动空间的弹性，儒家性别话语与宋代精英妇女实践之间的不契合。这个结论放在21世纪初或许更有震撼力，现在有点乏味
评分结论偏弱，强调宋代妇女活动空间的弹性，儒家性别话语与宋代精英妇女实践之间的不契合。这个结论放在21世纪初或许更有震撼力，现在有点乏味
评分结论偏弱，强调宋代妇女活动空间的弹性，儒家性别话语与宋代精英妇女实践之间的不契合。这个结论放在21世纪初或许更有震撼力，现在有点乏味
评分结论偏弱，强调宋代妇女活动空间的弹性，儒家性别话语与宋代精英妇女实践之间的不契合。这个结论放在21世纪初或许更有震撼力，现在有点乏味
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