History of the Peloponnesian War pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
Thucydides (c. 460 B.C. – c. 395 B.C.) (Greek Θουκυδίδης, Thoukydídēs) was a Greek historian and author of the History of the Peloponnesian War, which recounts the 5th century B.C. war between Sparta and Athens to the year 411 B.C. Thucydides has been dubbed the father of "scientific history" due to his strict standards of evidence-gathering and analysis in terms of cause and effect without reference to intervention by the gods, as outlined in his introduction to his work.
He has also been called the father of the school of political realism, which views the relations between nations as based on might rather than right. His classical text is still studied at advanced military colleges worldwide, and the Melian dialogue remains a seminal work of international relations theory.
More generally, Thucydides showed an interest in developing an understanding of human nature to explain behaviour in such crises as plague, genocide (as practised against the Melians), and civil war.
- 历史
- 古希腊
- Thucydides
- 伯罗奔尼撒战争史
- 政治
- History
- Classics
- 英文原版
Written four hundred years before the birth of Christ, this detailed contemporary account of the struggle between Athens and Sparta stands an excellent chance of fulfilling the author's ambitious claim that the work "was done to last forever." The conflicts between the two empires over shipping, trade, and colonial expansion came to a head in 431 b.c. in Northern Greece, and the entire Greek world was plunged into 27 years of war. Thucydides applied a passion for accuracy and a contempt for myth and romance in compiling this exhaustively factual record of the disastrous conflict that eventually ended the Athenian empire.
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1米诺斯是第一个组织海军的人 4 2此时，希伦人和沿海一带与岛屿上的蛮族开始海上掠夺，并且这种职业并不被认为是可耻的。 4-5 3雅典人最早放弃随身携带武器的习俗，而斯巴达人最早穿着简单的服装，最早实行裸体运动 5 4“因此，我们不应单纯凭城市的外表来判断而不考虑他...
评分看到第七卷。西西里远征。倾尽整个帝国力量的远征军全军覆灭。 撤退的时候，描写跟着军队被撤走的士兵看到被遗弃的活人，“全军上下泪水涟涟”。我不禁也是泫然欲泣了。——看历史的时候，我总是难以像平常那样产生共情的，毕竟两千多年前的事件，如果没有修昔底德或者其他史家...
评分法律保护被压迫者，伯里克利演说中提到；书中经常写：某某的儿子某某，非常神奇，可能跟中国的古人一样，对于祖先对于家族，他们也是心存虔敬的。 看这本书的过程中，我开始理解《指环王》中很多我以前不能理解的东西。在古代的世界里，有居住在海上的人民，有居住在平原...
评分在大学第一学期的《外交学概论》课上，老师说学这个你们读好三本书就行了，修昔底德的《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》，汉斯摩根索的《国家间政治》和肯尼斯沃尔斯的《人、国家与战争》。当时不知所然，也没想过找来读读。直到今天才算都翻过了，还不敢说读过。 而真正激发我读...
评分又懒得开电脑写公众号了（常年如此），在这里整理一下第一天读修昔底德《伯罗奔尼撒战争史》的读书笔记。作为两千多年前的历史学家，修昔底德的记录、见识和方法在今天仍有强大的生命力。而“修昔底德陷阱”这个词今年因全球局势动态再度流行就是一个例证。 以下即使带引号的也...
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驱使着人类社会的是欲望，恐惧和自我利益。全文写作形式多为narrative和speech，唯独melian dialogue采用了颇戏剧手法的dialogue。realpolitik流派鼻祖。值得后读。
评分读了差不多大部分 又是一本不能只读一遍的书。。。
评分经典英译本之一。
评分驱使着人类社会的是欲望，恐惧和自我利益。全文写作形式多为narrative和speech，唯独melian dialogue采用了颇戏剧手法的dialogue。realpolitik流派鼻祖。值得后读。
评分太迷恋Thucydides了……
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