圖書標籤: 政治 Machiavelli 哲學 政治哲學 英文原版 經典 意大利 英文版
发表于2025-02-23
The Prince pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
Throughout history, some books have changed the world. They have transformed the way we see ourselves and each other. They have inspire d debate, dissent, war and revolution. They have enlightened, outraged, provoked and comforted. They have enriched lives and destroyed them. Now Penguin brings you the works of the great thinkers, pioneers, radicals and visionaries whose ideas shook civilization, and helped make us who we are.
Niccolò Machiavelli (born May 3, 1469, Florence-died June 21, 1527, Florence) Italian statesman, historian, and political theorist. He rose to power after the overthrow of Girolamo Savonarola, was appointed secretary and Second Chancellor to the Florentine Republic in 1498. Working as a diplomat for 14 years, he came in contact with the most powerful figures in Europe. He was dismissed when the Medici family returned to power in 1512, and during the next year he was arrested and tortured for conspiracy. Though soon released, he was not permitted to return to public office. His famous treatise The Prince (1513, published 1532) is a handbook for rulers; though dedicated to Lorenzo de' Medici, ruler of Florence from 1513, it failed to win Machiavelli his favour. Machiavelli viewed The Prince as an objective description of political reality. Because he viewed human nature as venal, grasping, and thoroughly self-serving, he suggested that ruthless cunning is appropriate to the conduct of government. Though admired for its incisive brilliance, the book also has been widely condemned as cynical and amoral, and “Machiavellian” has come to mean deceitful, unscrupulous, and manipulative. His other works include a set of discourses on Livy (completed c. 1518), the comedy The Mandrake (completed c. 1518), The Art of War (published 1521), and the Florentine Histories (completed c. 1525).
除開西方的殖民史,就中國曆史來說,觸龍說趙太後,漢光武帝事,也可以在這本書裏麵找到恰如其分的解說。其實攤開來說白瞭,任何一個時期的政治,都是以利益為導嚮。而要達成未必公平但對於社會來說勉強閤理,能夠為人所接受的利益分配,最開始所要擁有的,就是power & force. 所謂的Fortune,在這兩者缺失的情況下,簡直不值一提。
評分文本內在的極大張力,多方麵不同層次的意涵造就瞭這部經典——就好像《資本論》之於經濟學,《君主論》一方麵,沒有完全擺脫主體,去研究客觀的係統;但反過來說,馬基雅維利研究的本來也不是政治科學(正如馬剋思要做的是在整體上把握資本主義,而非“經濟”)。所以讀這類著作的方法也不應該是消解分析式的,即將其中論斷歸納到政治倫理等分科之學中去,再去判斷其於該“科”學的意義;而是綜閤地用一種同情去理解——就好像讀一部小說——去把握其中整體的“形象”。
評分很難說“好”或者“不好”,“對”或者“不對”,但是對當代曆史有驚人的預見力,當然,Lucas Critique also applies here.
評分總覺得觀點缺乏currency 但是作者是那麼久之前的人 還是牛逼的很的
評分總覺得觀點缺乏currency 但是作者是那麼久之前的人 還是牛逼的很的
对人们最好是加以爱抚,要不然就必须消灭掉。这是因为人们如果受到了轻微的侵害,仍有能力进行报复; 但是对于沉重的伤害,他们就无能为力了。因此,当我们对一个人进行侵害时,应该彻底、不留后患,不给他任何报复的机会。 如果一个君主占领上面所说的地区,它在语言、习惯和...
評分马基雅维利的《君主论》是西方现代政治思潮的里程碑。我一直想弄清楚这个现代究竟准确地指向哪里?至少不是我们的教科书中那样信誓旦旦宣称的1949年后,似乎自那之后便全是一片新天地,非现代不可。另一种说法是,生活在1469到1527年间的马基雅维利是近代政治学的鼻祖,这个说...
評分如果单独的看《君主论》,我觉得这本书并不特别。但是如果把《君主论》与唐太宗李世民写的《帝范》一起来看的话,就有点意思了。 由于中国自古以来大部分的时间都是一个统一的国家,所以一个皇帝最重要的任务就是维持国家的繁荣稳定,所以《帝范》讲的都是关于国家的治理。 ...
評分我之前转发潘汉典先生悼文时随口提到商务印书馆出版的潘译本【君主论】因编辑与校对的失责存在不少错误,很多朋友嘱我将错误具体列出来。可惜我不住在中国,短期内很难拿到实体本,而原来友人送的自存本早已在迁居时遗失。目前我可以找到的版本,是网络流传的PDF,既无从得知是...
評分学术与政治之间 从马基雅维里关于《君主论》的两封信说起 李华芳 学术和政治之间的关系是一个不简单的话题。有韦伯的名篇演讲和徐复观的名著在前,似乎没有多大讨论的必要。只是讨论马基雅维里在学术与政治之间的纠葛有点像金庸小说中的《广陵散》成绝响、曲洋却从东汉蔡邑墓...
The Prince pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025