圖書標籤: 日本 人類學 社會學 東亞研究 英文原版 Benedict 英文 美國
发表于2025-01-22
The Chrysanthemum and the Sword pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
Essential reading for anyone interested in Japanese culture, this unsurpassed masterwork opens an intriguing window on Japan. Benedict's World War IIera study paints an illuminating contrast between the culture of Japan and that of the United States. The Chrysanthemum and the Sword is a revealing look at how and why our cultures differ, making it the perfect introduction to Japanese history and customs.
RUTH BENEDICT (1887-1948) was one of the twentieth century's foremost anthropologists and helped to shape the discipline in the United States and around the world. Benedict was a student and later a colleague of Franz Boas at Columbia, where she taught from 1924. Margaret Mead was one of her students. Benedict's contributions to the field of cultural anthropology are often cited today.
對於一個“民族”而言,其行為和思考方法之間是否存在係統性的內在聯係?是否存在一種能夠將行為與思考方法容納其中的的整體結構?對這兩個問題的肯定迴答是本書研究的前提,也是大多數批評著眼之處。對習慣於各自視角的日本研究專傢看來,書中提齣的很多矛盾或可得到曆史的、經濟的、社會的甚至宗教的解釋,唯獨與“民族”關係不大,更不能用幾個大而不當的文化patterns來概括。但在我看來,等級製、報恩、名譽、人情等固然是作者為瞭將諸多矛盾的原理實踐連起來所添加的輔助綫,也的確把一些無關的點給連瞭進來。但絕非”沒有學術貢獻“。相反,在文化這一尺度上分辨差異,既是瞭解他者的必要步驟,也包含瞭比較研究某種根本性的意旨,更不用說反常規的輔助綫往往會激發新的學術想象。PS:閱讀英文版可以更容易地帶入嚴肅的文化研究者的角色
評分Written by a literature author. The structure and lexicon of these sentences are kind of hard to understand. But after you read through it, you will have a great lift on the ability to analyze the complex sentences. Concerning to the book itself, it talks about how Japanese grow into such an exotic conduct of life and strange behaviors.
評分不太客觀
評分Written by a literature author. The structure and lexicon of these sentences are kind of hard to understand. But after you read through it, you will have a great lift on the ability to analyze the complex sentences. Concerning to the book itself, it talks about how Japanese grow into such an exotic conduct of life and strange behaviors.
評分begin to be curious of characteristic of Japanese people nowadays
If one has to apply cultural anthropology to any ethnic group, and the ultimate goal is plausibility, the choice cannot get any better than Japan. The country and its people lend so readily to stereotypes, that it almost feels like bullying to categorize th...
評分死亡=悲哀=美,这是在日本人心目中的一个等式。 死亡在到来的那一刹那,如同樱花绚烂地飘落,这是美的极致,也是他们所想要的理想状态。在日本人的观念中,死亡意味着纯洁、干净和超脱。他们毫不畏惧死亡,坦然地面对死亡,欣赏死亡,而且他们像是在体验死亡,甚至乐于...
評分 評分 評分按:不知大家手中的《菊与刀》有无这篇文章在附录,川岛武宜的评论是我手头能见到的相关文章中最具学术性和批判性的。本文在高度肯定本尼迪克特的学识能力、研究方法和研究成果的同时,不光从细节问题上指出了若干问题,还指出了本书的一些方法局限,比如历史视角的缺失、将日...
The Chrysanthemum and the Sword pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025