图书标签: 哲学 分析哲学 艾耶尔 Philosophy 早期分析哲学 哲學 Truth Logic
发表于2024-11-22
Language, Truth and Logic pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
Language, Truth and Logic, a work of philosophy by Alfred Jules Ayer, published in 1936) defines, explains and argues for the verification principle of logical positivism, sometimes referred to as the "criterion of significance" or "criterion of meaning". The treatise explains how the principle of verifiability may be applied to the problems and aims of philosophy.
The text has eight chapters, entitled: “Ch. I. The Elimination of Metaphysics,” “Ch. II. The Function of Philosophy,” “Ch. III. The Nature of Philosophical Analysis,” “Ch. IV. The A Priori,” “Ch. V. Truth and Probability,” “Ch. VI. Critique of Ethics and Theology,” “Ch. VII. The Self and the Common World,” “Ch. VIII. Solutions of Outstanding Philosophical Disputes.”
Sir Alfred Jules Ayer (October 29, 1910 – June 27, 1989), better known as A. J. Ayer (or Freddie by his friends), was a British philosopher known for his promotion of logical positivism, particularly in his books Language, Truth and Logic (1936) and The Problem of Knowledge (1956).
Ayer was the Grote Professor of the Philosophy of Mind and Logic at the University College London from 1946 until 1959, when he became Wykeham Professor of Logic at Oxford University. He was knighted in 1970.
Ch4 / a priori, Ch5 / Truth and probability
评分。顺便,作者写这本书的时候是25岁呦。
评分Ch4 / a priori, Ch5 / Truth and probability
评分不错的 lp的主张 面面俱到
评分chapter VI ethics & theology
首先声明是一家之言,写这篇东西的人是狗眼。 这套丛书的大部分都收了,也没顾得上评价如何或者翻译如何,大概是出于对译文出版社的信赖吧,但是看了其中几本,对照英文版后顿觉翻译很不尽如人意...不废话,先拿这本书说吧,作为沿着哲学史进入分析哲学的入门书,这本书的翻译...
评分 评分正文第32页 我们说同一语言的两个句子是等值的,当且仅当每一个句子为任何给定的一群句子,结合两个句子中的一个句子所导致,必被同样的那一群句子,结合两个句子中的另一个句子所导致。上面所说的“导致”(entail)—词的用法是说,用句子 t 所表达的命题可以从句子 s 所表达...
评分按照Ayer自己在二版的补充中所言,本书曾获得过类似教课书的地位。它是对逻辑经验主义极好的入门书籍。借助可证实性原则、事实命题与观念命题的区分等基本观念,Ayer清晰地提供了逻辑经验主义哲学的简洁框架:逻辑与重言式,经验与意义,道德、美学和神学命题的无意...
评分Language, Truth and Logic pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024