The Brothers Karamazov pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載2025
Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (November 11 [O.S. October 30] 1821–February 9 [O.S. January 28] 1881) was a Russian novelist and writer of fiction whose works, including Crime and Punishment and The Brothers Karamazov, have had a profound and lasting effect on intellectual thought and world literature.
Dostoevsky's literary output explores human psychology in the troubled political, social and spiritual context of 19th-century Russian society. Considered by many as a founder or precursor of 20th century existentialism, his Notes from Underground (1864), written in the embittered voice of the anonymous "underground man", was named by Walter Kaufmann as the "best overture for existentialism ever written."[2]
- 陀思妥耶夫斯基
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- 文學
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- 俄國文學
- 俄羅斯
- 心理學
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The Brothers Karamazov (Братья Карамазовы in Russian, /'bratʲjə karə'mazəvɨ/) is the last novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky, generally considered the culmination of his life's work. Dostoevsky spent nearly two years writing The Brothers Karamazov, which was published as a serial in The Russian Messenger and completed in November of 1880. Dostoevsky intended it to be the first part in an epic story titled The Life of a Great Sinner,[1] but he died less than four months after publication.
The book is written on two levels: on the surface it is the story of a parricide in which all of a murdered man's sons share varying degrees of complicity but, on a deeper level, it is a spiritual drama of the moral struggles between faith, doubt, reason, and free will. The novel was composed mostly in Staraya Russa, which is also the main setting of the book.
Since its publication, it has been acclaimed all over the world by thinkers as diverse as Sigmund Freud[2] and Albert Einstein[3] as one of the supreme achievements in world literature.
具體描述
讀後感
谁说米卡，或者德米特里 卡拉马佐夫，是个荒唐、粗鲁、令人憎恶的人物？我读到他为了崇拜和负疚于卡捷琳娜，为了强烈地爱格鲁申卡，为了与父亲为情敌，在激情的使役下躁狂、徒劳地奔波，无限地愤怒与无限地受苦，差点读得哭了起来。我不敢说天生的亲近，但却对这类人物有着天生...
評分罗赞诺夫在其专著《论宗教大法官的传说》中认为《梦魇》一章是对《宗教大法官》一章的变体。的确，《梦魇》的一章部分地映照和解释了《宗教大法官》的思想，如果说《宗教大法官》是敏锐洞察力与绝望理性的呼喊，并以其广阔深远的历史观以给人以沉重感的话，那么《梦魇》一章中...
評分 洛扎诺夫在一篇文章中谈到托尔斯泰和陀斯妥耶夫斯基时说：“托尔斯泰令人吃惊，陀斯妥耶夫斯基令人感动，”这句话见地非凡。大多数人的感受与此正好相反。他随后又说：“陀斯妥耶夫斯基是沙漠中的骑士，背着一只箭囊，他的箭射向哪里，哪里便流血”。沙漠里无什么活物...
評分这本书已经读完很久了。读过《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》之后接着读了《罪与罚》，两本书读完之后昏昏沉沉的过了好长时间，每天都处于一种极度疲累和不安的状态。 我的大脑里挤满了各种各样粘稠的思想和疯狂的念头，我被压得喘不过气来，好似无限的重量在压迫锤炼着我的每一根神经。无...
用戶評價
where alyosha comes from, archbishop is the ultimate atheist
评分where alyosha comes from, archbishop is the ultimate atheist
评分對不起，我知道陀很“偉大”，但人總得有點主見，我就是巨討厭陀，沒辦法，不是個藝術傢，而是個道德傢。
评分one of the best in all times
评分看過陀氏最矛盾外化的作品，情節豐富，讀來不壓抑，晦澀的本意深埋在感動和譏諷的矛盾統一之下：Crush with mercy, or redeem with cruelty, take your pick.
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