Making Our Democracy Work

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Stephen Gerald Breyer (pronounced /ˈbraɪər/; born August 15, 1938) is an Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Appointed by Democratic President Bill Clinton in 1994, and known for his pragmatic approach to constitutional law, Breyer is generally associated with the more liberal side of the Court.[1]

Following a clerkship with Supreme Court Associate Justice Arthur Goldberg in 1964, Breyer became well-known as a law professor and lecturer at Harvard Law School starting in 1967. There he specialized in the area of administrative law, writing a number of influential text books that remain in use today. He held other prominent positions before being nominated for the Supreme Court, including special assistant to the United States Assistant Attorney General for Antitrust, and assistant special prosecutor on the Watergate Special Prosecution Force in 1973.

In his 2005 book Active Liberty, Breyer made his first attempt to systematically lay out his views on legal theory, arguing that the judiciary should seek to resolve issues to encourage popular participation in governmental decisions.

出版者:Knopf
作者:Stephen Breyer
出品人:
頁數:288
译者:
出版時間:2010-9
價格:USD 26.95
裝幀:Hardcover
isbn號碼:9780307269911
叢書系列:
圖書標籤:
  • 法律 
  • 美國 
  • 政治 
  • StephenBreyer 
  • 憲法 
  • Law 
  • 英文原版 
  • 民主 
  •  
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The Supreme Court is one of the most extraordinary institutions in our system of government. Charged with the responsibility of interpreting the Constitution, the nine unelected justices of the Court have the awesome power to strike down laws enacted by our elected representatives. Why does the public accept the Court’s decisions as legitimate and follow them, even when those decisions are highly unpopular? What must the Court do to maintain the public’s faith? How can the Court help make our democracy work? These are the questions that Justice Stephen Breyer tackles in this groundbreaking book.

Today we assume that when the Court rules, the public will obey. But Breyer declares that we cannot take the public’s confidence in the Court for granted. He reminds us that at various moments in our history, the Court’s decisions were disobeyed or ignored. And through investigations of past cases, concerning the Cherokee Indians, slavery, and Brown v. Board of Education, he brilliantly captures the steps—and the missteps—the Court took on the road to establishing its legitimacy as the guardian of the Constitution.

Justice Breyer discusses what the Court must do going forward to maintain that public confidence and argues for interpreting the Constitution in a way that works in practice. He forcefully rejects competing approaches that look exclusively to the Constitution’s text or to the eighteenth-century views of the framers. Instead, he advocates a pragmatic approach that applies unchanging constitutional values to ever-changing circumstances—an approach that will best demonstrate to the public that the Constitution continues to serve us well. The Court, he believes, must also respect the roles that other actors—such as the president, Congress, administrative agencies, and the states—play in our democracy, and he emphasizes the Court’s obligation to build cooperative relationships with them.

Finally, Justice Breyer examines the Court’s recent decisions concerning the detainees held at Guantánamo Bay, contrasting these decisions with rulings concerning the internment of Japanese-Americans during World War II. He uses these cases to show how the Court can promote workable government by respecting the roles of other constitutional actors without compromising constitutional principles.

Making Our Democracy Work is a tour de force of history and philosophy, offering an original approach to interpreting the Constitution that judges, lawyers, and scholars will look to for many years to come. And it further establishes Justice Breyer as one of the Court’s greatest intellectuals and a leading legal voice of our time.

具體描述

讀後感

評分

法官能为改革做些什么?——书评《法官能为民主做什么》 很久以前读过最高人民法院何帆的译作《法官能为民主做什么》,系现任美国联邦最高法院大法官斯蒂芬•布雷耶(Stephen Breyer)撰写的一本书,通过回顾“马伯里诉麦迪逊案”、“切诺基印第安人案”、“黑奴公民身份案”...  

評分

多数人民主的专制召唤者 -----------《法官能为民主做什么》读书笔记 这本原名为《Making Our Democracy Work---A Judge’s View》在译作中文的时候发生了某些偏差,来自美国最高法院的大法官布雷耶写下这本书的时候...  

評分

在没看这本书以前,我脑海中的美国最高法院在司法方面有着绝对的话语权,单纯的羡慕着他们的司法独立,殊不知和其他事物的发展一样,最高法院为了真正实现司法独立也摔过跤、走错过路,直至今天还是依然前行着。 作者对于通过案例来展示最高法院在美国权威的树立过程,以及...  

評分

读完斯蒂芬·布雷耶大法官所著的《法官能为民主做什么》一书,我感触非常非常的多。这本书由美国最高法院现任大法官所著,由中国最高人民法院现任法官翻译。原著水平高超,翻译遣词精准。讲述了美国最高法院逐渐得到人民和政府其他分支的信任的过程,阐明了最高法院工作时...  

評分

读完斯蒂芬·布雷耶大法官所著的《法官能为民主做什么》一书,我感触非常非常的多。这本书由美国最高法院现任大法官所著,由中国最高人民法院现任法官翻译。原著水平高超,翻译遣词精准。讲述了美国最高法院逐渐得到人民和政府其他分支的信任的过程,阐明了最高法院工作时...  

用戶評價

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權威 老生長談 主流思想

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布雷耶大法官關於司法與民主關係的最新力作

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明晚要在Rossabi的課上present一個有關聯邦高法的opinion paper。先拿布雷耶擋一下~~

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盡管美國憲法製定者們起瞭個好頭,對法院寄予厚望,但馬伯裏訴麥迪遜過瞭五十年纔有第二個審查案例而不至於使其成為絕響。事實上,從認為法院沒用、自己不喜歡的判決大可不遵守到建立對司法的信仰,美國經曆瞭長期的曆史過程。這個曆史過程錶明,司法獨立,不是司法獨大,更不是期待司法成為救世主,而是期待以平衡的藝術達至更好的社會。為達至平衡,法官采用瞭實用主義的解釋路徑。然而,關於司法信仰的國民教育,美國依然任重而道遠,畢竟調查顯示,在這個三權分立的國傢,隻有1/3的美國人能夠說齣司法、行政、司法這三個分支的名字,還有3/4的美國人乾脆根本不知道法官和立法者之間到底有什麼區彆。

评分

權威 老生長談 主流思想

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