A general and systematic account of the role of knowledge in society aimed to stimulate both critical discussion and empirical investigations. This book is concerned with the sociology of 'everything that passes for knowledge in society'. It focuses particularly on that 'common-sense knowledge' which constitutes the reality of everyday life for the ordinary member of society. The authors are concerned to present an analysis of knowledge in everyday life in the context of a theory of society as a dialectical process between objective and subjective reality. Their development of a theory of institutions, legitimations and socializations has implications beyond the discipline of sociology, and their 'humanistic' approach has considerable relevance for other social scientists, historians, philosophers and anthropologists.
Peter Berger is Professor of Sociology and Theology at Boston University and is Director of the Institute on Culture, Religion, and World Affairs. Thomas Luckmann is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of Constance, Germany.
经过半个世纪了,这本著作依旧是理论性极强的经典作品,值得阅读。 透过现象学家阿尔弗雷德·舒茨的概念,两位作者让马克斯·舍勒和卡尔·曼海姆所经营的知识社会学传统有了巨大的转折,“知识”回归到人们的日常生活世界被表述,显得更加贴近现实的生命情境。更值得注意的是,...
评分全书带给人的是一种辩证思维的论述,建构主义弥补了实证主义的“社会是既定的、客观的以及可测的”伯格从知识社会学的视角阐明了本书的核心问题,即“知识与我们人所处的情境、对知识的内化都有关系”,想要回答的是“结构与人(能动者)之间的关系”。能动者(agency)在创造...
评分The text presented here is key to this, as it presents a CONSTRUCTIVIST approach to the sociology of knowledge of the world. What we perceive as 'real' or 'natural' does not exist prior to the actions of humans, but is in fact constructed by humans through ...
评分 评分感觉本书美中不足的是对于外化和客体化其实没有足够严格的区分或界定。 在第一章第三节,作者提到“人的表现性可以被客体化,也就是说,它通过人类活动的产品展现自己......作为一种指标,它们延展了制造者的主体过程”,作者此处举的人类活动产品的例子是符号和语言。而在第二...
艰涩。不太习惯那时候的写作风格。
评分知识社会学经典,影响深远,常读常新。写作风格值得借鉴。可见各个理论流派的影子:现象学社会学、符号互动论、新制度主义……消化了众理论硬核,然后用自己的话说出来自己想说的一套,偶尔还能举个例子深入浅出幽默一把,这才是理论的做法。
评分知识社会学经典,影响深远,常读常新。写作风格值得借鉴。可见各个理论流派的影子:现象学社会学、符号互动论、新制度主义……消化了众理论硬核,然后用自己的话说出来自己想说的一套,偶尔还能举个例子深入浅出幽默一把,这才是理论的做法。
评分艰涩。不太习惯那时候的写作风格。
评分艰涩。不太习惯那时候的写作风格。
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