Think you have a good memory? Think again.
Memories are our most cherished possessions. We rely on them every day of our lives. They make us who we are. And yet the truth is they are far from being the accurate record of the past we like to think they are. True, we can all admit to having suffered occasional memory lapses, such as entering a room and immediately forgetting why, or suddenly being unable to recall the name of someone we've met dozens of times. But what if our minds have the potential for more profound errors, that enable the manipulation or even outright fabrication of our memories?
In The Memory Illusion, forensic psychologist and memory expert Dr Julia Shaw uses the latest research to show the astonishing variety of ways in which our brains can indeed be led astray. She shows why we can sometimes misappropriate other people's memories, subsequently believing them to be our own. She explains how police officers can imprison an innocent man for life on the basis of many denials and just one confession. She demonstrates the way radically false memories can be deliberately implanted, leading people to believe they had tea with Prince Charles, or committed crimes that never happened. And she reveals how, in spite of all this, we can improve our memory through simple awareness of its fallibility.
Fascinating and unnerving in equal measure, The Memory Illusion offers a unique insight into the human brain, challenging you to question how much you can ever truly know about yourself.
Dr Julia Shaw is a senior lecturer and researcher in the Department of Law and Social Sciences at London South Bank University, and is one of only a handful of experts in the world who conduct research on complex memory errors related to emotional personal events – so-called ‘rich false memories’. Dr Shaw has published research articles in various international academic journals, has written textbook chapters, is a regular contributor to the popular science magazine Scientific American, and gives guest lectures and conference presentations around the world. She also teaches classes at undergraduate and graduate level, for which she has won two teaching excellence awards. Besides her teaching and research, she has delivered general business and police-training workshops, has evaluated offender diversion programs, and works with the UK police to advise on historical sexual and physical abuse cases. She has also been featured as an expert on TV, radio, and in UK and international newspapers.
记忆可靠吗?没有你想象中那么可靠。生理的功能限制、知觉误差、来自外部的污染、注意力偏差、过度自信和虚构症等,都会让我们的记忆产生一些“问题”。 作者有记忆的生理基础谈起,首先指出了记得自己出生过程的荒谬性,是典型的记忆错觉。当然,有很多因素会加强我们在某一时...
评分我们童年最早的记忆是什么时候?可能知道五六岁的记忆,更早点的也就三四岁开始记忆。在我们的认知里,我们都会认为生命是用记忆累积的,你知道自己活了三十岁不是因为身份证上的记录着出生年月,而是对过去三十年的回忆。 但是今天看完茱莉亚.肖的《记忆错觉》才知道我们记忆...
评分这一点并非危言耸听,因为书中已经阐释清楚:自我意识塑造了记忆,记忆反过来塑造自我意识。换句话说,你潜意识里在自己修改着你的记忆,把你的记忆修改成你所认为的样子。所以你才会经常在生活中听见“噢,可能是我记错了!” 这本书要讲的就是上面所提到的记忆误差、篡改和错...
评分随着现代科技的进步,人类对于自身的认识,虽然还远达不到完善的程度,然而科学方法的引入,已经使我们对于自身机理的认识,从以前的毅感性和归纳为主的方式,逐步转向了以科学的实验和演绎为主的方法。之前刚好读过一本关于情绪的书,介绍的人的大脑中情绪系统的原理,而这本...
评分自个儿译的中文版,第一个标记?:-P 没有了记忆,你将不再是你……
评分自个儿译的中文版,第一个标记?:-P 没有了记忆,你将不再是你……
评分自个儿译的中文版,第一个标记?:-P 没有了记忆,你将不再是你……
评分自个儿译的中文版,第一个标记?:-P 没有了记忆,你将不再是你……
评分自个儿译的中文版,第一个标记?:-P 没有了记忆,你将不再是你……
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