Douglass Cecil North is also professor of history and a fellow of the Center in Political Economy. He was on the faculty of the University of Washington and held visiting chairs at Cambridge and Rice Universities. In 1993 he was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics. He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and has served as president of the Economic History Association and the Western Economic Association. His major interest is the evolution of economic and political institutions. The effects of institutions on the development of economies through time is a major emphasis in his work in both economic history and development. Among his books are The Rise of the Western World (with R. P. Thomas, 2nd edition), 1973, Growth and Welfare in the American Past, 1973, Structure and Change in Economic History, 1981, and Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, 1990.
In this bold, sweeping study of the development of Western economies, Douglass C. North sets forth a new view of societal change.
At the core of Professor North's investigation is the question of property rights, the arrangements individuals and groups have made through history to deal with the fundamental economic problem of scarce resources.
In six theoretical chapters, Professor North examines the structure of economic systems, outlines an economic theory of the state and the ideologies that undergird various modes of economic organization, and then explores the dynamic forces such as new technologies that cause institutions to adapt in order to survive. With this analytical framework in place, major phases in Western history come under careful reappraisal, from the origins of agriculture and the neolithic revolution through the political economy of the ancient and medieval worlds to the industrial revolution and the economic transformations of the twentieth century.
Structure and Change in Economic History is a work that will reshape many established explanations of the growth of the west.
诺斯在本书中试图建立一套能够解释决定经济绩效的经济结构以及这种结构的变革过程的理论。 诺斯保留了新古典关于人的行为追求效用最大化的假设,并加入了交易成本、衡量费用等概念。诺斯强调产权的重要性,认为不同的产权结构会对人的行为产生不同的激励。国家规...
評分诺思的国家理论及意识形态理论 一、国家理论 关于国家存在的理由,诺思从新制度主义的角度提供一种解释。他认为,国家为获取收入(税收),于是提供“保护”和“公正”作为交换;同时,统治者为使国家在相互分割的市场上收入最大化,将选民分成不同的集团,为各个集团设计不...
評分 評分传统马克思主义者主要从技术变革角度来分析经济的变革,即产业革命(生产力)的改变使得既定的制度构架(上层建筑)不再适用,从而导致了制度变迁。这一分析的疏漏在于忽视了资源禀赋的变化,在中古社会现代社会的变迁过程中,这一资源禀赋主要表现为人口增长和土地存量的...
評分皇帝新装的故事多得不得了。 在很多历史书中,都认为蒸气机是天上掉下来的;荷兰人民很伟大,所以能从大海手中抢回了广阔的生存空间等等。 在诺斯眼里,羊毛才是导致英国率先实现民主的真正原因;产权得到保护也才是荷兰人拦海造田的原因。 ...
我會說我一邊讀漢譯本一邊把這本也翻完瞭,哼哼。要加強英文學術能力啊。
评分我會說我一邊讀漢譯本一邊把這本也翻完瞭,哼哼。要加強英文學術能力啊。
评分我會說我一邊讀漢譯本一邊把這本也翻完瞭,哼哼。要加強英文學術能力啊。
评分In the middle of rational choice and historical institutionalism?
评分我會說我一邊讀漢譯本一邊把這本也翻完瞭,哼哼。要加強英文學術能力啊。
本站所有內容均為互聯網搜索引擎提供的公開搜索信息,本站不存儲任何數據與內容,任何內容與數據均與本站無關,如有需要請聯繫相關搜索引擎包括但不限於百度,google,bing,sogou 等
© 2025 book.quotespace.org All Rights Reserved. 小美書屋 版权所有