During the past 60 years, the number of chemical disasters worldwide from military, occupational, and environmental sources has risen at an alarming rate. The profound controversy surrounding many chemicals makes objective analysis nearly impossible. Yet now more than everAwith the daily exposure to a wide range of chemicals and the increased threat of chemical terrorismAit is critical that we understand the role of chemicals in causing psychiatric illness. Unlike related books, this remarkable reference is intended specifically for psychiatric applications and is thus the definitive sourcebook for the many professionals called on to respond to these events. This work stands alone as the first on this topic to be written by a psychiatrist and the first to bring together the military, occupational, and environmental exposures causing psychiatric illness, including multiple chemical sensitivities, mass hysteria, radiation exposures, community stress reactions, and Gulf War and other syndromes. Unique highlights include -A summary of the reported psychiatric symptoms attributed to each chemical class (chemical weapons, pesticides, fumigants, metals, solvents, gases, PCBs, Agent Orange, and other miscellaneous chemicals) in tables for easy reference. We use personal care products, take prescription drugs, pump gasoline, drink alcohol, and spray insecticides as part of our everyday lives. Yet rarely do we realize that significant exposures to the chemicals described in this bookAmany of which we are exposed to in daily activitiesAcan damage the central nervous system, causing psychiatric illness. -A comprehensive bibliography, in every chapter, of all the important material in English-language medical journals and books that has appeared on this subject since the late 19th century. These bibliographies cover everything from the first published reports of the dangers of carbon disulfide in the French rubber industryAdangers that American medicine ignored for yearsAthrough more recent large-scale chemical exposures that have serious long-term consequences. (e.g., Love Canal). -The latest information about terrorist and military uses of chemical weaponsAof critical relevance in psychiatry todayAfrom World War I combatants exposed to chlorine, phosgene, mustard gas, arsenic, and cyanide to the first organophosphate, or nerve, gases (such as tabun and sarin) developed by the Germans before and during World War II (and used by Iraq in the Gulf War and by a religious cult in the terrorist subway attacks in Tokyo and Matsumoto, Japan). Quite simply, this book is a Amust haveA for psychiatric and medical professionals everywhere, with extended appeal among laypersons such as environmental/consumer advocates, attorneys, insurance professionals, industrial hygienists, disaster planners, and medical librarians.
评分
评分
评分
评分
本书的组织结构清晰,逻辑性极强。它从宏观的全球环境污染问题,逐步聚焦到微观的细胞层面,再到个体精神健康层面,层层递进,引人入胜。书中对各种精神疾病的诊断标准和现有的治疗手段进行了简要介绍,并着重分析了环境和化学因素在其中扮演的角色。我印象深刻的是关于“内分泌干扰物”的章节,作者详细解释了这些物质如何模拟或阻断人体激素的作用,从而对大脑发育和功能产生长期而深远的影响。阅读完后,我感觉自己对“环境决定论”在精神健康领域的作用有了更全面、更深入的理解。
评分这本书的语言风格介于学术性和科普性之间,既保持了科学的严谨性,又兼顾了读者的可读性。书中穿插了一些由插画和图表辅助说明的案例,使得复杂的科学概念更加直观易懂。我尤其欣赏作者在阐述争议性话题时的客观态度,例如关于某些流行病学研究的局限性,以及不同研究结果之间的差异。本书并没有给读者提供一个简单的“解药”,而是提出了一系列需要进一步研究和探讨的问题。这激发了我强烈的求知欲,也让我意识到,保护我们的精神健康,需要我们共同的努力和持续的关注。
评分阅读过程中,我常常被书中案例的真实性所打动。作者并非仅仅罗列枯燥的科学数据,而是通过生动的故事和研究细节,将抽象的化学名称和疾病症状具象化。例如,书中关于长期曝露于某些农药的家庭,儿童出现注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)发病率升高的案例分析,让我深刻体会到“潜移默化”的环境影响。作者在描述神经毒性作用机制时,采用了清晰易懂的比喻,即便我并非专业背景,也能理解其核心原理。书的后半部分,探讨了政策法规和公共卫生干预措施的部分,让我看到了希望,思考着如何通过更有效的管理和教育,来降低这些环境和化学因素对人类精神健康的危害。
评分这本书的写作风格非常严谨,信息量巨大,但丝毫不显得晦涩难懂。作者对每一个论点都进行了详实的文献引用和数据支撑,让我对书中提出的观点充满了信任感。我尤其喜欢书中关于“时间滞后效应”的讨论,即某些毒素的曝露可能在多年后才显现出精神健康问题,这为理解许多不明原因的精神疾病提供了新的视角。作者在探讨因果关系时,也十分审慎,区分了相关性和因果性,避免了过度简化和武断的结论。对我而言,这本书不仅是一本科学著作,更是一次对我们所处生存环境深刻反思的契机,促使我重新审视生活中的每一个选择。
评分这本书的封面设计极具吸引力,深邃的蓝色背景,搭配着象征着化学分子结构与大脑神经元交织的抽象图案,立刻引发了我对主题的强烈好奇。我翻阅目录,发现它囊括了从工业污染物到家用化学品,再到食品添加剂等多个维度的环境与化学毒素,并深入探讨了它们与一系列精神疾病,如抑郁症、焦虑症、精神分裂症,甚至发育障碍之间的复杂关联。作者在序言中强调了“未竟的科学前沿”这一概念,暗示了尽管已有大量研究,但仍有许多未解之谜等待探索。我尤其关注书中关于“曝露模型”和“生物标志物”的章节,期待了解研究者如何量化和追踪这些潜在的健康威胁,以及它们在不同人群中的个体差异性。
评分 评分 评分 评分 评分本站所有内容均为互联网搜索引擎提供的公开搜索信息,本站不存储任何数据与内容,任何内容与数据均与本站无关,如有需要请联系相关搜索引擎包括但不限于百度,google,bing,sogou 等
© 2026 book.quotespace.org All Rights Reserved. 小美书屋 版权所有