Yunxiang Yan is Professor of Anthropology at the University of California, Los Angeles, and Adjunct Professor in the School of Public Policy and Social Development, Fudan University, China. He is the author of Te Flow of Gifts: Reciprocity and Social Networks in a Chinese Village (Stanford University Press, 1996), Private Life under Socialism: Love, Intimacy, and Family Change in a Chinese Village, 1949–1999 (Stanford University Press, 2003) and The Individualization of Chinese Society (Berg, 2009). His research interests include family and kinship, social change, the individual and individualization, and moral changes in post-Mao China.
Gift-giving is a classic topic in anthropology, where on-going debates involve the principle of reciprocity, the spirit of the gift, and the relationship between gifts and commodities. In this study, the author examines the gift-giving and related social activities that pervade daily life in China, focusing on routine activities - visits between relatives, exchanges of food and labour between neighbours, gift-giving between friends - while not ignoring such special occasions as weddings and funerals. He constructs a classification of exchange behaviour in village society, examining the items of presentation, the types of gift-giving activities, and the hierarchical arrangement of givers and receivers. He also presents new interpretations of key concepts involved in Chinese gift-giving: guanxi (social networks), renqing (norms of interpersonal behaviour), mianzi (face), and bao (reciprocity). The book concludes by showing how the village gift economy has adjusted and survived in response to the radical social changes engendered by four decades of socialism.
从前只是简单地认为礼物只是人们之间交流感情用的一个媒介,或者是为了达到一个目的而进行了送礼收礼的活动。阎云翔的《礼物经济与关系网络》一文中,发现原来在中国人的生活中礼物经济渗透在各个方面。文章以作者熟知的下岬村为例,先讲了送礼随礼这样的活动在村民的开支中占...
評分 評分????????书中结论篇标题 首先很佩服阎老师能够把融于日常生活中细碎的礼物交换整理归纳成文,包括了重要生命庆典的送礼、过节的礼钱、日常拜访的小礼等,几乎涵盖了他那个时代所有的礼物交换,无论是实物还是金钱。 然后他又从社会的各个方面去分析产生这些礼物交换的原因,人...
評分我观察过周围的很多中国人,学问对于他们来说是一件不可思议的事情。读书多的人经常会被贴上一个标签,叫“书呆子”,或者经常会被调侃“书读傻了”。我想这大概是基于这些人对学问的一种功利的看法,在很多中国人的价值标准里,干能产生地位或者经济利益的事情才是正确的。所...
非常得好,細緻而深入。對social norms的研究還是要靠田野工作。
评分非常得好,細緻而深入。對social norms的研究還是要靠田野工作。
评分1993 Yan Yunxiang 在哈佛做的博士論文。
评分人類學指定入門讀物
评分人類學指定入門讀物
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