图书标签: 社会学 Infotopia 互联网 网络 社会 传播学 internet 社會學
发表于2024-12-23
Infotopia pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024
The rise of the "information society" offers not only considerable peril but also great promise. Beset from all sides by a never-ending barrage of media, how can we ensure that the most accurate information emerges and is heeded? In this book, Cass R. Sunstein develops a deeply optimistic
understanding of the human potential to pool information, and to use that knowledge to improve our lives. In an age of information overload, it is easy to fall back on our own prejudices and insulate ourselves with comforting opinions that reaffirm our core beliefs. Crowds quickly become mobs. The
justification for the Iraq war, the collapse of Enron, the explosion of the space shuttle Columbia-all of these resulted from decisions made by leaders and groups trapped in "information cocoons," shielded from information at odds with their preconceptions. How can leaders and ordinary people
challenge insular decisionmaking and gain access to the sum of human knowledge? Stunning new ways to share and aggregate information, many Internet-based, are helping companies, schools, governments, and individuals not only to acquire, but also to create, ever-growing bodies of accurate knowledge.
Through a ceaseless flurry of self-correcting exchanges, wikis, covering everything from politics and business plans to sports and science fiction subcultures, amass-and refine-information. Open-source software enables large numbers of people to participate in technological development. Prediction
markets aggregate information in a way that allows companies, ranging from computer manufacturers to Hollywood studios, to make better decisions about product launches and office openings. Sunstein shows how people can assimilate aggregated information without succumbing to the dangers of the herd
mentality--and when and why the new aggregation techniques are so astoundingly accurate. In a world where opinion and anecdote increasingly compete on equal footing with hard evidence, the on-line effort of many minds coming together might well provide the best path to infotopia.
凯斯•R.桑斯坦,现为美国哈佛大学法学院教授,奥巴马竞选团队的法律事务顾问,美国艺术与科学院院士,美国律师协会分权与政府组织委员会副主席,美国法学院联合会行政法分会主席。桑斯坦还是《新共和》(New Republic)和《美国前景》(American Prospect)的社论撰稿人,也经常是《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》这类出版物的撰稿人。他的许多著作已经被译为中文,包括:《权利的成本——为什么自由依赖于税》(与斯蒂芬•霍尔姆斯合著,毕竞悦译,北京大学出版社,2004年),《偏颇的宪法》(宋华琳、毕竞悦译,北京大学出版社,2005年),《网络共和国》(黄维明译,上海人民出版社,2003年),《就事论事》(泮伟江译,北京大学出版社,2007年),《行为法律经济学》(成凡等译,北京大学出版社,2006年),《设计民主》(金朝武译,法律出版社,2006年)等。
没怎么看英文版的,只是当中文版的看不大懂时,对照看一下。其实中文翻译的还可以啦。
评分没怎么看英文版的,只是当中文版的看不大懂时,对照看一下。其实中文翻译的还可以啦。
评分没怎么看英文版的,只是当中文版的看不大懂时,对照看一下。其实中文翻译的还可以啦。
评分没怎么看英文版的,只是当中文版的看不大懂时,对照看一下。其实中文翻译的还可以啦。
评分没怎么看英文版的,只是当中文版的看不大懂时,对照看一下。其实中文翻译的还可以啦。
根据历史学家对档案的挖掘呢,我们现在发现原来在二次世界大战的时候,日本跟德国一开始呢,敢于跟盟国作战,他们其中一个理由是建基于一种对美国这些国家的判断。 那个判断是什么呢?就认为像美国这种国家,搞民主,对不对?民选总统,民选议员,议员要牵制总统,总统受制于...
评分感觉像是厚重版的《谣言》。 很像,不是,更好看。 一直觉得书之于我的意义就是学习新知,展现新世界,新观念。它办到了,我看得很HIGHT。算是迫不及待的看完了。 就常识来说,一般认为群体较之于个人所做的决定或得出的答案相对更优异,而协商更能将多人智慧这种优势发...
评分前言:老美写的书,国人翻译的。不知道是翻译的不好,还是我的理解能力有点问题,书中有些话语总是让我摸不着头脑。不过,读后还是收获不少的。 下面说一下自己的收获。 1)书中介绍的“信息茧房”让我认识到了不同声音的重要性。人总是倾向于接受意见和自己相似的...
评分根据历史学家对档案的挖掘呢,我们现在发现原来在二次世界大战的时候,日本跟德国一开始呢,敢于跟盟国作战,他们其中一个理由是建基于一种对美国这些国家的判断。 那个判断是什么呢?就认为像美国这种国家,搞民主,对不对?民选总统,民选议员,议员要牵制总统,总统受制于...
Infotopia pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2024