阿马蒂亚•森 1998年诺贝尔经济学奖得主,曾任剑桥大学三一学院院长,现任哈佛大学教授。其著作包括《以自由看待发展》、《理性与自由》(本书于2006年由中国人民大学出版社出版)、《论经济不平等》和《好辨的印度人》等等。
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本文来自: 中国经济学教育科研网(http://www.cenet.org.cn) 详细内容清查看:http://www.cenet.org.cn/article.asp?articleid=39161
Smashing such stereotypes as "the monolithic Middle East" or "the Western Mind," Amartya Sen examines the much-misunderstood concept of identity.
The world may be more riven by murderous violence than ever before; yet Amartya Sen, the galvanizing Nobel Laureate, proposes in this sweeping philosophical work that the brutalities are driven as much by confusion as by inescapable hatred. Conflict and violence are sustained by the illusion of a unique identity, overlooking the need for reason and choice in deciding on bonds of class, gender, profession, scientific interests, moral beliefs, and even our shared identity as human beings. Challenging the reductionist view that people of the world can be partitioned into little boxes in terms of civilizational categories, Sen draws on history, economics, science, literature, and his own memories of difficult as well as easy times on three continents to present an inspiring vision of a world that can be made to move toward peace as firmly as it has spiraled in recent years toward violence and war.
About the series: Issues of Our Time: "Aware of the competition for the attention of readers, W. W. Norton & Company and I have created the "Issues of Our Time" as a lucid series of highly readable books through which some of today's most thoughtful intellectuals seek to challenge the general reader to reexamine received truths and grapple with powerful trends that are shaping the world in which we live. The series launches with Anthony Appiah, Alan Dershowitz, and Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen as the first of an illustrious group who will tackle some of the most plangent and central issues defining our society today through books that deal with such issues as sexual and racial identities, the economics of the developing world, and the concept of citizenship in a truly globalized twenty-first-century world culture. Above all else, these books are designed to be read and enjoyed."—Henry Louis Gates Jr., W. E. B. DuBois Professor of the Humanities, Harvard University
仅仅泛读此书,有一种似曾相识的感觉。这本书其实从某种角度可以理解为对贴标签这种行为的反对。 我们试着用维老爷子语义分析的角度入手,可以认为作者指出,身份这一词语包括着不同的外延范围。不能仅仅单一的被划分成“西方人”“东方人”,“好人”“坏人”等等。 因为...
评分在理性与感性间回归人性,在理想与现实间守望真情 ——读《身份与暴力》有感 世事尘嚣,尤需心灵澄净。浮生一梦,姑且负重前行。 不论是新中国,还是古希腊,不论是耶稣基督,还是佛陀释迦,不论是《旧制度与大革命》所描述的法国,还是《飘》所描述的美国,都曾经历...
评分第一个书评传不上去,估计说错话了。没心情再重写了。 每个行为的背后都有一些身份起作用,把这些身份归类分析也许是个很有意思的是,我们有那些身份?父亲,丈夫,儿子,中国人,职员,佛教徒,异性恋者••••••
评分以书为镜,可以明己。 一个人拥有多重的身份,身份之间有重合有交叉。当事情发生的时候,站在不同的角度上看自己,才能对自己有更加清楚仔细的认识。这也是出于对自我多重身份的考虑。所谓立场、角度、身份、标签,差不多都有类似的意思,而认识到要换身份换角度去看待自己并...
评分brandps兄强烈推荐下,特别找了这个屋外狂风骤雨的冷夜,试做旁观者,了解贤者们的认知视角。 阅毕,不提内容所述例子,倒是很容易联想到几个地方,例如说,网上讨论颇为激烈的活熊取胆,无数人抱怨极尽不人道,的确是事实,但从另一个角度,为何被取胆的不是鸡鸭鹅或者...
读了Chapter 2: Making Sense of Identity
评分虽然从学理上可以更好的去理解violence的根源,但不得不说的是,我们仍对于identity无能为力。单向的政治正确在后来的实践中已经证明完全破产了。
评分基本论点无懈可击:人有多重身份,在理想条件下每个人都有理性选择身份的权利。问题是在某种特定环境中人们会如何选择自己的身份?整本书感觉只是另外一部野心极大的书的绪论。multiculturalism和cultural liberty那部分最有趣。
评分基本论点无懈可击:人有多重身份,在理想条件下每个人都有理性选择身份的权利。问题是在某种特定环境中人们会如何选择自己的身份?整本书感觉只是另外一部野心极大的书的绪论。multiculturalism和cultural liberty那部分最有趣。
评分有点啰嗦 但主要观点和论点还是不错的
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