图书标签: 经济学 政治学 社会学 集体行动 economics 社会理论 奥尔森 MancurOlson
发表于2025-03-17
The Logic of Collective Action pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
This book develops an original theory of group and organizational behavior that cuts across disciplinary lines and illustrates the theory with empirical and historical studies of particular organizations. Applying economic analysis to the subjects of the political scientist, sociologist, and economist, Mr. Olson examines the extent to which the individuals that share a common interest find it in their individual interest to bear the costs of the organizational effort.
The theory shows that most organizations produce what the economist calls "public goods"--goods or services that are available to every member, whether or not he has borne any of the costs of providing them. Economists have long understood that defense, law and order were public goods that could not be marketed to individuals, and that taxation was necessary. They have not, however, taken account of the fact that private as well as governmental organizations produce public goods.
Mancur Lloyd Olson, Jr. (pronounced /ˈmænsər/[1] or /ˈmæŋkər/; January 22, 1932 – February 19, 1998) was a leading American economist and social scientist who, at the time of his death, worked at the University of Maryland, College Park. Among other areas, he made contributions to institutional economics on the role of private property, taxation, public goods, collective action and contract rights in economic development. Olson focused on the logical basis of interest group membership and participation. The reigning political theories of his day granted groups an almost primordial status. Some appealed to a natural human instinct for herding, others ascribed the formation of groups that are rooted in kinship to the process of modernization. Olson offered a radically different account of the logical basis of organized collective action.
20150510.从经济学出发,帮助解读conflict,挺有新意的。
评分全书行文非常晦涩,背景知识是当年完全无知的工人运动与欧洲历史,但“搭便车”的概念却深入人心,对群众运动有了奇怪的认知
评分Thesis: Members of large groups tend not to sacrifice for collective good.
评分members of large groups have no incentives to take collective action to obtain collective goods
评分Bible for collective action study
大致地看了一下奥尔森的《集体行动的逻辑》,总感觉着一直在围绕着一个主题——“利益”,各种各样的利益,无论哪种行为,最终都会被归结为简单的利益,这的确也是十分简单的道理,或许这与我们曾经接受过的一些东西发生了冲突,给人一种三观混乱的感觉,我不知道该如何评价他...
评分 评分The Logic of Collective Action pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025