图书标签: 政治 Rousseau Human
发表于2025-02-08
Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality Among Men pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025
A provocative essay that challenged the superiority of civilized society and modern government, Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality made him an outcast among fellow Enlightenment thinkers but stands today as one of the most important political texts in Western history. Helena Rosenblatt's new translation, introduction, and selection of related documents help students comprehend why Rousseau's criticisms of human nature, political hierarchy, and private property were so controversial in his time yet later were hailed as a foundation of democracy. The introduction explores life experiences that shaped Rousseau's philosophy, explains contemporary ideas about political authority and social order, and guides students through Rousseau's thought, including explanations of how his work anticipated theories about evolution and inspired leaders of the French Revolution. Related primary documents - including a selection from Rousseau's Social Contract - situate Rousseau's ideas in contemporary political and social thought. Questions for consideration, a chronology of Rousseau's life and work, and a selected bibliography enrich students' understanding of the man and his times.
讲两个概念吧。 自然状态(state of nature):Hobbes认为自然状态下的人都是贪婪的,人们不择手段地保护自己的利益因而陷入了每个人对于每个人的战争。Locke则相信即使在自然状态下,人仍然是有理性来依据自然法判断是非的,当然有些时候他们有可能会有偏见。自然状态这个奇...
Discourse on the Origin and Foundations of Inequality Among Men pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025