圖書標籤: Plato Socrates Jowett Homer
发表于2024-11-26
Ion, and Laches pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Plato (428/427 BC-348/347 BC), whose original name was Aristocles, was an ancient Greek philosopher, the second of the great trio of ancient Greeks - succeeding Socrates and preceding Aristotle - who between them laid the philosophical foundations of Western culture. Plato was also a mathematician, writer of philosophical dialogues, and founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the western world. Plato is widely believed to have been a student of Socrates and to have been deeply influenced by his teacher's unjust death. Plato's brilliance as a writer and thinker can be witnessed by reading his Socratic dialogues. Some of the dialogues, letters, and other works that are ascribed to him are considered spurious. Plato is thought to have lectured at the Academy, although the pedagogical function of his dialogues, if any, is not known with certainty. They have historically been used to teach philosophy, logic, rhetoric, mathematics, and other subjects about which he wrote.
第三遍 忍不住笑齣來 蘇格拉底這老頭兒確實是太壞瞭 或者柏拉圖筆下的蘇格拉底太壞瞭
評分第三遍 忍不住笑齣來 蘇格拉底這老頭兒確實是太壞瞭 或者柏拉圖筆下的蘇格拉底太壞瞭
評分第三遍 忍不住笑齣來 蘇格拉底這老頭兒確實是太壞瞭 或者柏拉圖筆下的蘇格拉底太壞瞭
評分第三遍 忍不住笑齣來 蘇格拉底這老頭兒確實是太壞瞭 或者柏拉圖筆下的蘇格拉底太壞瞭
評分老杜有詩《前齣塞九首·其六》雲:“挽弓當挽強,用箭當用長。射人先射馬,擒賊先擒王。殺人亦有限,列國自有疆。苟能製侵陵,豈在多殺傷。”如果說柏拉圖在《理想國》中功力漸深而擒賊擒王,直接以他三十六部作品中提到瞭343次的荷馬及其代錶的詩為挽強弓用長箭所射的靶子。那麼在他於西元前399年早期所著的Ιο篇中的所作所為便毫無疑問是射人先射馬瞭。亞曆山大時期的忒拉緒洛斯為這部占據九捲柏拉圖著作分類法的第7.3篇戲劇擬定副標題為“論《伊利亞特》”,可是柏拉圖在其中並沒有少談《奧德賽》。更好的副標題可能是“論作為'技藝'的詩——靈感”,不然便也無法與《斐德若》以及《理想國》第3、4、7、10捲區隔而同一瞭。當然,柏拉圖在此釜底抽薪,射的馬是作為釜的伊翁-誦詩人-詩人,而薪則是詩的靈感-迷狂,倒行逆施齣詩藝!
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Ion, and Laches pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024