圖書標籤: 科學哲學
发表于2025-01-30
What is this thing called science? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
Dr. Alan Chalmers has been a Visiting Scholar at the Flinders University Philosophy Department since 1999. For the 2007 fall semester he will be a visiting professor at the University of Pittsburgh. He was born in Bristol, England in 1939, and attained a BSc in physics at the University of Bristol, and his MSc in physics from the University of Manchester. His PhD on the electromagnetic theory of J.C. Maxwell was granted by the University of London. Dr Chalmers came to Australia in 1971 and worked for some years at the University of Sydney.
Dr. Chalmers was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Humanities in 1997. His primary research interest is the philosophy of Science and he is author of the best-selling textbook What Is This Thing Called Science? which has been translated into many languages.
最近读了查尔莫斯的《科学究竟是什么》,讨论的这么一个问题:如何界定科学与非科学?更直白一点就是,科学的特征是什么? 对于这个问题,很多人第一反应当然是波普尔的否证主义:科学是可证伪的。比如弗洛伊德的心理学,由于不承担被证伪的风险,因此不属于科学的范畴。 但这...
評分 評分理论概论写得好其实很难,需要作者对学科内有史以来各类观点的深入了解和客观评估,加上作者自身的理论体系,为此教材类书的独创性增色不少,避免了泛泛之谈。Chalmers从1976年编写第一版科学哲学教材开始,至1998已更新到第三版。在科学学科内部日益走向专家化细分化的大环境...
評分前面几章算是勉强知道作者在说什么,后面我基本完全看不懂了:)留待再思考几年再重新拿起这本书吧。 在现代,科学受到高度尊崇。因为“科学的特别之处是它从事实中推导出来,而不是根据个人的意见。”但这句话只有在高度限定的条件下才能得到认可。具体而言,大多数人认为科学...
What is this thing called science? pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025