Professor Block's book is in a new edition from the Mises Institute, completely reset and beautifully laid out in an edition worthy of its contents.
It is among the most famous of the great defenses of victimless crimes and controversial economic practices, from profiteering and gouging to bribery and blackmail. However, beneath the surface, this book is also an outstanding work of microeconomic theory that explains the workings of economic forces in everyday events and affairs.
Murray Rothbard explains why:
"Defending the Undefendable performs the service of highlighting, the fullest and starkest terms, the essential nature of the productive services performed by all people in the free market. By taking the most extreme examples and showing how the Smithian principles work even in these cases, the book does far more to demonstrate the workability and morality of the free market than a dozen sober tomes on more respectable industries and activities. By testing and proving the extreme cases, he all the more illustrates and vindicates the theory."
F.A. Hayek agreed, writing the author as follows: "Looking through Defending the Undefendable made me feel that I was once more exposed to the shock therapy by which, more than fifty years ago, the late Ludwig von Mises converted me to a consistent free market position. … Some may find it too strong a medicine, but it will still do them good even if they hate it. A real understanding of economics demands that one disabuses oneself of many dear prejudices and illusions. Popular fallacies in economic frequently express themselves in unfounded prejudices against other occupations, and showing the falsity of these stereotypes you are doing a real services, although you will not make yourself more popular with the majority."
The contents of this book include:
Foreword by Murray N. Rothbard
Commentary by F.A. Hayek
Introduction
Sexual
The Prostitute
The Pimp
The Male Chauvinist Pig
Medical
The Drug Pusher
The Drug Addict
Free Speech
The Blackmailer
The Slanderer or Libeler
The Denier of Academic Freedom
The Advertiser
The Person Who Yells "Fire!" in a Crowded Theatre
Outlaw
The Gypsy Cab Driver
The Ticket Scalper
The Dishonest Cop
Financial
The (Non-Government) Counterfeiter
The Miser
The Inheritor
The Moneylender
The Non-Contributor to Charity
Business and Trade
The Curmudgeon
The Slumlord
The Ghetto Merchant
The Speculator
The Importer
The Middleman
The Profiteer
Ecology
The Stripminer
The Litterer
The Wastemakers
Labor
The Fat Capitalist-Pig Employer
The Scab
The Rate Buster
The Employer of Child Labor
232 pp. (pb)
SUPPORTERS
"Looking through 'Defending the Undefendable' made me feel that I was once more exposed to the shock therapy by which, more than 50 years ago, the late Ludwig von Mises converted me to a consistent free market position. Even now I am occasionally at first incredulous and feel that "this is going too far," but usually find in the end that Block is right. Some may find it too strong a medicine, but it wills till do them good even if they hate it. A real understanding of economics demands that one disabuses oneself of many dear prejudices and illusions. Popular fallacies in economics frequently express themselves in unfounded prejudices against other occupations, and in showing the falsitty of these stereotypes Block is doing a real servic, although he will not make himself more popular with the majority."
--FA Hayek
"Judging from the outraged responses in many libertarian quarters, many of 'our people' are not ready for this exciting and shocking adventure. Since libertarians are, or are supposed to be on the forefront of thought, since their whole lives have been an intellectual adventure in many ways, the hostility becomes even more mysterious."
--Murray N. Rothbard
"There are things that I strongly agree with and things that I strongly disagree with, but the book thoughout is amusingly and sharply reasoned, couragous and always provocative."
--Henry Hazlitt
"Many years ago Hazlitt's little masterpiece, Economics in One Lesson, demonstrated how, in order to measure the consequences of economic activies, one must look beyond their immediately obvious effects to thir secondary effects. Here Professor Block sets out highly specific, and sometimes shocking examples of Hazlitt's thesis. By concentrating on the positive economic contributions of extreme cases, he forces the reader's consideration and greater appreciation of these principles."
--Robert D. Kephart
"It is a magnificent book, a trailblazer. I would call it ;Drano for Clogged Minds,' except that Drano is neither amusing nor stimulating, and this book is both. I suggest buying two copies: one for yourself and one for the person you want most to catch up with you."
--Roger Lea MacBride
"...More than almost any current book, DTU will wake the reader from his dogmatic slumbers. It is eminently readable, challenging, and provocative."
--John Hospers
"Startling and illuminating! Block's lucid defenses often convince: sometimes they lead us to sharpen our attack. In either case, the reader cannot fail to be instructed and challenged by this mind-stretching, provocative, and occasionally infuriating book."
--Robert Nozick
"What the critics have missed is that a book of libertarianism, not Objectivism, not Christianity, DTU used the most effective method for illustrating and teaching moral principles. Shock your friends and educate them."
--Don Ernsberger, S.I.L.
"This witty and wonderful book is a veritable manual of the 'joy of freedom.' IUf we were only half as interested in liberty as in lust, we would not have half the problems we have."
--Dr. Thomas S. Szasz
"The most entertaining and one of the most instructive economics books I've ever read. Block's unique style helps you see what's going on around you quickly and clearly. The book is terrific. Taking the most extreme examples possible and clarifying them will do more to bend the reader's economic thinking than a slow steady course in good economics."
--Harry Browne
"We can congratulate Dr. Block for some iconoclastic and courageous interpretations."
--Albert Ellis (psychologist)
"After reading Block's book, we recognize the pimp as an honest broker and the uncorrupted cop as the Nuremberg defendant who always followed orders. We are reminded that strip mining of coal allows miners to escape black-lung disease and cave-ins... Block gives the reader succinct yet penetrating criticisms of the Federal Reserve System, and the Keynesian paradox of savings. His chapter on charity is the best modern defense of social Darwinism that I have ever read."
--Williamson Evers
"It is a brilliant, relentlessly argued book, pushing the libertarian case to its extreme limits...take seriously Ayn Rand;s dictum that one should be willing to defend the least attractive instance of a principle, and has done precisely that."
--Roy Childs (Editor: Libertarian Review)
"Shatters, one by one, each of our liberal steroetypes. It's a pleasure to read and a treasure trove of ammunition for the defender of the free market."
--Tom G. Palmer (The New Gaurd)
"toleration of unpopular religious and cultural groups has always been one of the chief tenets of classical liberalism...Block carries this libertarian principle to its logical and radical conclusion: toleration of all non-aggressive pursuits."
--Lawrence White (Harvard Political Review)
"A remarkable book. I found myself agreeing with Block for most of the time, and his argument is often ingenious. Spend a pleasant evening reading aloud some of his chapters (they are really quite short)."
--Henry Meulen (The Individualist)
DETRACTORS
"There can be no question of my writing a testimonial on behalf of this book."
--Nathaniel Branden
"Defending the Undefendable-A doomed attempt, one would say. Like thinking the unthinable, uttering the unutterable, or calculating the incalculable. As the philosopher remarked, wherefor one cannot speak, thereabout one had better keep quiet.
This assemblage of defences cannot (can it?) be facetious since it is ushered in by the author;s pious reference to a 'passion fro justice...
Rather non persuasive are the cases made out for the Dishonest Cop, the Speculator in food, the Non-Contributor to Charity, the Stripminer, the Drug Pusher, the Denier of Academic Freedom, and the Person who yells 'fire' in a crowded theatre. A passion for justice ought to inspire one to greater efforts."
--D.J. Enright (London Times Literary Supplement)
"...A positive menace to the libertarian movement. His smart-alecky, sensationalist style, the silly and false social and psychological assumptions he uses to back up some otherwise (mostly) valid political and economic points, the frivolous and insensitive attitudes he displays toward serious human problems all serve to confuse and distract from the valid points. Most people will be difficult to convince on rational political grounds without obscuring the issue with other half-baked, offensive, and unnecessary arguments. The book will be offensive to people not just because his general attitude will be interpreted as callous, asinine, and an affront to human dignity. It will surely reinforce the worst stereotypes people have about capitalists."
--Sharon Presley (Laissez Faire Books)
"..The wrong book at the wrong time...An absolutely mad way of introducing someone to libertarianism...I am convinced that it is probably a short run strategic disaster. One needs not only a steel will based on solid libertarian premises to accept Professor Block's message, but one needs a cast iron stomach as well. Those whom he defends are often, if not usually, the dregs of society: we could even say the very scum of the earth."
--Walter Grinder (Libertarian Review)
"DTU is a work of unrealized potential. The editing is sloppy. And the quality of the writing varies from chapter to chapter. Many good arguments, and indeed the book itself, founder over a simple misconception: Block is misusing the word her...He is not consistently attentive to detail, nor is he very ambitious in enriching his rich thesis with examples and anecdotes. If he had attended better to the art of writing and spared us the silly insistence of making all of society's rogues into heroes, thes his very important thesis might well have become a very important book."
--Jamaes D. Davidson (Libertarian Review)
"Not only does he defend prostitutes, pimps, counterfeiters, ticket scalpers, slumlords, blackmailers, libelors, stripminers, letterers, and scabs (among others), he actually has the temerity to call them heroes! Block even has the gall to challenge the most enduring shiboleth of higher education, academic freedom."
--Dan C. Heldman (Universitas)
"The polarization of opinions on Block's book should not be surprising. It is reflection of the book's schizophrenic nature-a bizarre combination of both excellent and horrible elements. Apparently the endorsers chose to consider only the Dr. Jeckyll side of DTU and either ignored or failed to take seriously Mr. Hyde."
--Sharon Presley (Reason)
"Political and economic defense of the voluntary activities of society's 'scapegoats' -pimps, slumlords, moneylenders, etc. Done in a sensationalistic style, much of the reasoning is questionable and unnecessarily offensive. Not a good introduction to libertarianism."
--Laissez Faire Books Catalogue
"Block defends some of the silliest ideas in support of an essentially good cause...He raises some stimulating issues, even if in an intellectually inadequate fashion...A foolish consistency may be the 'hobgoblin og little minds,' as Emerson said, but serious inconsistancy (as in this book) is the downfall of many theories about morality and law."
--Tibor Machan (World Research Ink)
作者:(美国)瓦特•布拉克 译者:佘引
瓦特•布拉克,奥地利学派经济学家,自由市场经济理论的倡导者和践行者。获得美国哥伦比亚大学经济学博士学位,目前任教于美国新奥尔良的洛约拉大学商学院。《百辩经济学》是他最知名的著作,被视为自由市场经济领域最经典的书籍之一。
刚在书店看完这本书,感觉心情很激动。作者堪称是第一流的社科学者,不仅可以做到在社科内轻松跨学科运用自如,还有一种恰到好处的人本主义关怀自然蕴含其中,并且显示出了惊人的聪慧敏锐以及勇气。 右派经济学家为性工作者辩护并不鲜见,为童工辩护也有所见闻,但为诽谤者、...
评分这是一本试图为「恶魔」辩护的书。 为什么有那么多「犯罪行为」屡禁不止?比如卖淫、器官交易、黑车、敲诈==、雇佣童工 因为 人类的有些需求是永远存在的,而且这些事情本身并不对他人造成伤害,但是由于某些需求和我们传统的道德或者惯例有冲突,所以相关的市场没有办法建立起...
评分还需要更多事例来验证推论,另外其实书中很多问题除了经济学,还牵涉道德,法律等方面,作为拓宽视野的书来看还是很好的…… 只要不伤害他人身体,而起双方皆自愿,则一切皆应按市场经济原则来做,基本是这书的宗旨了……
评分还需要更多事例来验证推论,另外其实书中很多问题除了经济学,还牵涉道德,法律等方面,作为拓宽视野的书来看还是很好的…… 只要不伤害他人身体,而起双方皆自愿,则一切皆应按市场经济原则来做,基本是这书的宗旨了……
评分对于生活中一些从事不那么光彩职业的人,大众总是像对待过街老鼠一般,人人喊打。可他们的存在,真是于社会无益的吗?作者通过这本书,勇敢地对传统道德之声说“不”!他们虽然主观上是为自身谋利,但在客观上却也促进了社会的福利。罗素(貌似是他)说过,“世界上90%的糟糕事...
我一直对那些能够挑战现有认知、迫使我走出舒适区思考的书籍情有独钟。这本书恰恰就是这样一本。它的标题本身就充满了挑衅的意味,让人忍不住想要一探究竟。在阅读过程中,我惊叹于作者的洞察力,她/他能够从一个全新的视角去审视那些常常被我们贴上标签、甚至是被社会所排斥的事物。这种视角是如此的独特,以至于我在最初的阶段,甚至会感到一丝不适,但正是这种不适,让我意识到自己固有的思维模式可能存在局限。作者的论证过程非常严谨,尽管涉及的议题可能带有争议性,但她/他总是能够用充足的论据和细致的分析来支撑自己的观点,而不是简单地发表论断。我尤其欣赏她/他在处理复杂人性时的那种不加评判的客观态度,她/他并没有试图将人物简单地归类为好人或坏人,而是展现了人性的多面性和复杂性。这本书让我学会了从更宽广的视野去看待问题,也更加理解了“理解”二字的真正含义。它教会我,即使是那些在我们看来难以接受的事物,也可能有着其存在的合理性,而我们的责任,或许不是去评判,而是去尝试理解。
评分这本书的叙事方式非常独特,它并非按照传统的线性时间顺序来展开,而是通过一种碎片化的、跳跃性的方式,逐渐拼凑出一个完整的故事。这种叙事手法,起初可能会让一些读者感到困惑,但一旦你沉浸其中,就会发现它所带来的那种独特魅力。作者通过这种方式,营造出一种悬疑感和神秘感,让我忍不住想要不断地去探索故事的真相。我被她/他在运用各种叙事技巧时的那种娴熟和老练所打动,她/他能够巧妙地运用闪回、对话、内心独白等多种方式,来丰富故事的层次和内涵。阅读过程中,我常常会为那些看似不经意的小细节而感到惊喜,因为我知道,它们都可能隐藏着解开谜团的关键。这本书让我重新认识了叙事的力量,也让我对文学创作有了更深的理解。它不仅仅是一本故事书,更是一次挑战读者思维的智力游戏。
评分我一直认为,一本真正的好书,应该能够触动读者的内心,并在阅读结束后,依然在脑海中挥之不去。这本书,正是这样一本。作者以一种极其真诚和动人的方式,描绘了那些被忽视的、被遗忘的角落。我被她/他在刻画人物时所展现的那种深切的同情和理解所打动,她/他并没有将人物置于道德的审判席上,而是用一种充满爱意的目光去注视他们。阅读过程中,我多次为书中人物的遭遇而感到心痛,但同时,我也从他们身上看到了生命的力量和韧性。这本书让我更加懂得珍惜眼前的一切,也更加明白,每一个生命都值得被尊重和被爱。它不仅仅是一本读物,更是一次与灵魂的对话,让我对生活有了更深刻的感悟,也让我变得更加善良和有同情心。
评分我一直对那些能够描绘出宏大叙事,同时又不失对个体命运关注的书籍抱有浓厚的兴趣。这本书恰恰做到了这一点。作者在构建一个庞大而复杂的背景故事的同时,也精准地捕捉了书中人物在时代洪流中的挣扎与抗争。我被她/他在描绘战争场面时的那种逼真和震撼所打动,也为书中人物在逆境中的坚韧和勇气而感到由衷的敬佩。然而,这本书最让我感到震撼的,是作者对人性在极端环境下的深刻洞察。她/他并没有回避人性的黑暗面,而是将其赤裸裸地展现在读者面前,同时也歌颂了人性中闪耀的光辉。我常常会因为书中人物的命运而感到揪心,但同时,我也从他们身上看到了希望和力量。这本书让我对历史有了更深的敬畏,也对生命有了更深刻的理解。它不仅仅是一本读物,更是一次精神的洗礼,让我重新审视了自己的人生观和价值观。
评分我是一个非常注重逻辑和论证的读者,如果一本书的观点站不住脚,我很容易就会失去耐心。然而,这本书却以一种令人信服的方式,成功地吸引了我。作者的论证过程非常清晰,她/他能够将复杂的概念拆解开来,并用浅显易懂的语言进行解释。我被她/他在分析问题时的那种深度和广度所折服,她/他能够从多个维度去审视一个问题,并找出其中隐藏的关联。阅读过程中,我常常会主动去思考作者提出的观点,并尝试去寻找反驳的证据,但最终,我总是会发现自己的观点被作者所说服。这种能够真正引发读者思考的书籍,是极为难得的。这本书不仅让我对某个特定领域有了更深入的了解,更重要的是,它教会了我如何去进行批判性思考,如何去辨别信息的真伪。这种思维方式的提升,是我在阅读这本书过程中最大的收获。
评分这本书最吸引我的地方在于它所探讨的那些“灰色地带”。在我们的日常生活中,很多事物并不是非黑即白的,而这本书正是敢于触碰这些模糊的界限。作者以一种极为坦诚和深入的方式,剖去了那些被我们习以为常的观念的表层,让我看到了隐藏在表象之下的复杂真相。我被她/他在挖掘人性深处那份微妙情感时的细腻和精准所折服,她/他能够捕捉到那些转瞬即逝的心理活动,并将其转化为极具感染力的文字。阅读过程中,我常常会对自己说:“原来是这样”,或者“我之前从来没有这样想过”。这种“顿悟”的时刻,正是这本书带给我的最大价值。它不仅拓展了我的思维边界,也让我对人与人之间的关系有了更深刻的理解。我学会了不去轻易地评判他人,而是去尝试理解他们行为背后的动机和原因。这是一种非常宝贵的成长,也让我对生活中的很多事情有了更包容的心态。
评分我是一个对历史题材比较挑剔的读者,通常来说,我对那些过于浪漫化或煽情化的历史叙述会感到排斥。然而,这本书却让我彻底改变了看法。作者在处理历史事件时,展现了一种令人惊叹的平衡感,她/他既尊重历史的真实性,又能够巧妙地融入情感的元素,使得整个故事既具有历史的厚重感,又不失阅读的趣味性。我非常欣赏她/他在人物塑造上的功力,每一个角色都有着鲜明的个性和复杂的内心世界,他们并非简单的符号,而是有血有肉的个体,有着自己的梦想、挣扎和选择。阅读的过程中,我多次为书中人物的命运而牵动心弦,为他们的遭遇感到悲伤,也为他们的坚韧而感动。作者的文字如同精心雕琢的艺术品,每一个词语都经过了反复的推敲,每一个句子都充满了力量。这本书让我对那个历史时期有了更深入的了解,也让我对人性有了更深刻的认识。它不仅是一本历史读物,更是一部关于勇气、坚持和人性的赞歌。
评分这本书的封面设计就吸引了我,那种低调的、带着一丝哲学意味的图案,在琳琅满目的书架上显得格外特别。当我翻开第一页,就被作者的文字所吸引,她/他没有用华丽的辞藻,而是用一种直白而又充满力量的语言,娓娓道来。故事的开篇设置了一个极具张力的场景,让我立刻代入了角色的困境。主人公并非那种传统意义上的英雄,她/他有着普通人的脆弱和迷茫,这反而让我觉得更加真实,也更容易产生共鸣。随着情节的推进,我发现作者非常擅长描绘人物的内心世界,那种细腻的、常常被我们忽略的情感波动,在她的笔下被刻画得淋漓尽致。我常常会因为某个角色的一个眼神,或者一句无心的话而陷入沉思,仿佛自己也身处其中,感受着他们的喜怒哀乐。这本书的主题并非简单的是非对错,而是探讨了在复杂的世界中,我们如何去理解和接纳那些看似“不可辩护”的存在。这是一种非常深刻的思考,也促使我去反思自己过去的一些固有观念。作者并没有给出明确的答案,而是留下了一片广阔的空间,让读者自己去探索和体悟,这正是我喜欢这本书的原因之一,它不仅仅是阅读,更是一种精神上的对话和成长。
评分这本书的语言风格让我感到耳目一新。没有晦涩难懂的术语,也没有故弄玄虚的表达,取而代之的是一种质朴而又富有感染力的文字。作者就像一位经验丰富的导游,带领我穿梭于一个个生动的故事场景之中。我能够清晰地感受到那个时代的气息,人物的性格跃然纸上,他们的对话自然流畅,仿佛真实的对话记录。我被书中描绘的细节所深深吸引,无论是场景的布置,还是人物的细微动作,都透露着作者的用心。这些细节不仅让故事更加真实可信,也为我构建了一个更加立体的世界。最让我印象深刻的是,作者能够将一些看似沉重的主题,通过一种温暖而又充满希望的笔触来展现,这是一种非常难得的能力。我读完之后,并没有感到压抑,反而有一种如释重负的轻松感,以及对生活更加深刻的理解。这本书不仅仅是一个故事,更像是一次心灵的洗礼,让我重新审视了自己与他人的关系,也更加珍视生命中的每一个瞬间。
评分我通常不太喜欢那些过于说教或灌输观点的书籍,因为我觉得阅读应该是一种更自由的体验。而这本书,则以一种非常巧妙的方式,引导我进行自我反思。作者并没有直接告诉我应该怎么做,而是通过一个个引人深思的故事,让我自己去体会其中的道理。我非常赞赏她/他在处理争议性话题时的那种冷静和理性,她/他能够站在不同的角度去分析问题,并鼓励读者也这样做。这种开放式的探讨方式,让我感到非常舒服,也更容易接受。这本书让我意识到,很多时候,我们对事物的看法,很大程度上取决于我们所处的立场和视角。而学会换位思考,理解他人的处境,是多么重要的一件事。阅读过程中,我常常会停下来,思考作者提出的问题,并将自己的经历和感受与之联系起来。这种互动式的阅读体验,让这本书不仅仅停留在书本上,而是真正地融入了我的生活,并引发了我对自身行为模式的审视。
评分不知道用经济学思维思考可能是傻逼,但只用经济学思维思考也是傻逼
评分有一定道理, 算是不同的声音, 但太过于理想主义. 另外听他本人讲课比这个有笑点多了.
评分some of the cases are reasonable but unecessary
评分不知道用经济学思维思考可能是傻逼,但只用经济学思维思考也是傻逼
评分个别内容有些偏激了,吵架不是这么吵的。。。不过还是很好看滴,而且充满了娱乐性。。。前两天看到一个号称春运火车票应该加价的帖,我赶脚就是按照这本书的思路走的,结果迎来一片怒骂声。。。
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