圖書標籤: 心理學 Attention
发表于2024-12-24
How Attention Works pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
How we filter out what is irrelevant so we can focus on what we need to know.
We are surrounded by a world rich with visual information, but we pay attention to very little of it, filtering out what is irrelevant so we can focus on what we think we need to know. Advertisers, web designers, and other “attention architects” try hard to get our attention, promoting products with videos on huge outdoor screens, adding flashing banners to websites, and developing computer programs with blinking icons that tempt us to click. Often they succeed in distracting us from what we are supposed to be doing. In HowAttention Works, Stefan Van der Stigchel explains the process of attention and what the implications are for our everyday lives.
The visual attention system is efficient, Van der Stigchel writes, because it doesn't waste energy processing every scrap of visual data it receives; it gathers only relevant information. We focus on one snippet of information and assume that everything else is stable and consistent with past experience; that's why most people miss even the most glaring continuity errors in films. If an object doesn't meet our expectations, chances are we won't see it. Van der Stigchel makes his case with examples from real life, explaining, among other things, the limitations of color perception (and why fire trucks shouldn't be red); the importance of location (security guards and radiologists, for example, have to know where to look); the attention-getting properties of faces and spiders; what we can learn from someone else's eye movements; why we see what we expect to see (magicians take advantage of this); and visual neglect and unattended information.
算是有點意思。年紀越大,注意力越降低,並非不在乎事物本身,隻是“useful field of view”愈加縮小。還提到VR雪景裏接受治療的效果相當於嗎啡,人腦真是很容易被manipulate啊...總歸隻看自己想看的東西。推書的文章下麵有survey,問2020年底前想達成什麼,三分之一減肥,三分之一考試,剩下說要賺錢(一毛一樣),果然注意力集中在考捲、體重秤和賬戶上的數字......量化大同
評分算是有點意思。年紀越大,注意力越降低,並非不在乎事物本身,隻是“useful field of view”愈加縮小。還提到VR雪景裏接受治療的效果相當於嗎啡,人腦真是很容易被manipulate啊...總歸隻看自己想看的東西。推書的文章下麵有survey,問2020年底前想達成什麼,三分之一減肥,三分之一考試,剩下說要賺錢(一毛一樣),果然注意力集中在考捲、體重秤和賬戶上的數字......量化大同
評分算是有點意思。年紀越大,注意力越降低,並非不在乎事物本身,隻是“useful field of view”愈加縮小。還提到VR雪景裏接受治療的效果相當於嗎啡,人腦真是很容易被manipulate啊...總歸隻看自己想看的東西。推書的文章下麵有survey,問2020年底前想達成什麼,三分之一減肥,三分之一考試,剩下說要賺錢(一毛一樣),果然注意力集中在考捲、體重秤和賬戶上的數字......量化大同
評分算是有點意思。年紀越大,注意力越降低,並非不在乎事物本身,隻是“useful field of view”愈加縮小。還提到VR雪景裏接受治療的效果相當於嗎啡,人腦真是很容易被manipulate啊...總歸隻看自己想看的東西。推書的文章下麵有survey,問2020年底前想達成什麼,三分之一減肥,三分之一考試,剩下說要賺錢(一毛一樣),果然注意力集中在考捲、體重秤和賬戶上的數字......量化大同
評分算是有點意思。年紀越大,注意力越降低,並非不在乎事物本身,隻是“useful field of view”愈加縮小。還提到VR雪景裏接受治療的效果相當於嗎啡,人腦真是很容易被manipulate啊...總歸隻看自己想看的東西。推書的文章下麵有survey,問2020年底前想達成什麼,三分之一減肥,三分之一考試,剩下說要賺錢(一毛一樣),果然注意力集中在考捲、體重秤和賬戶上的數字......量化大同
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How Attention Works pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024