圖書標籤: 社會學 亞洲 英文 環境 水利工程 印度 公共政策 development
发表于2024-11-22
Dams and Development pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024
Big dams built for irrigation, power, water supply, and other purposes were among the most potent symbols of economic development for much of the twentieth century. Of late they have become a lightning rod for challenges to this vision of development as something planned by elites with scant regard for environmental and social consequences—especially for the populations that are displaced as their homelands are flooded. In this book, Sanjeev Khagram traces changes in our ideas of what constitutes appropriate development through the shifting transnational dynamics of big dam construction.
Khagram tells the story of a growing, but contentious, world society that features novel and increasingly efficacious norms of appropriate behavior in such areas as human rights and environmental protection. The transnational coalitions and networks led by nongovernmental groups that espouse such norms may seem weak in comparison with states, corporations, and such international agencies as the World Bank. Yet they became progressively more effective at altering the policies and practices of these historically more powerful actors and organizations from the 1970s on.
Khagram develops these claims in a detailed ethnographic account of the transnational struggles around the Narmada River Valley Dam Projects in central India, a huge complex of thirty large and more than three thousand small dams. He offers further substantiation through a comparative historical analysis of the political economy of big dam projects in India, Brazil, South Africa, and China as well as by examining the changing behavior of international agencies and global companies. The author concludes with a discussion of the World Commission on Dams, an innovative attempt in the late 1990s to generate new norms among conflicting stakeholders.
Sanjeev Khagram is Director of the Marc Lindenberg Center for Humanitarian Action, International Development, and Global Citizenship and Associate Professor of International Studies and Public Affairs at the University of Washington. He was Senior Policy Advisor to the World Commission on Dams from 1998 to 2000. He is coeditor of Restructuring World Politics: Transnational Movements, Networks, and Norms.
常規的創造:環保和人權是20世紀末在跨國NGO的努力下被發明齣來的。大壩(發展)和政體之間關係的結論一點也不意外(前天纔看瞭黃亞生比較中印的TED),但還是驚喜於作者把跨國NGO和草根組織的影響模式講得細緻又透徹:一個同時的“條件和目的”論。開始理解國內外社團被嚴格把控的現狀(就是老蔡說的給你送錢你都不要的情況)。一是從當年“三峽好人”打開的門終於又往前邁瞭一步,二是也反思,這個時代能創造齣什麼有機會成為全現代社會通識的Norm呢? 全書可以更精簡,以及選取的cases有限,而事實變量又頗多,結論的得齣是否可靠還有待商榷。 人類學/發展史/過程追溯檢驗
評分常規的創造:環保和人權是20世紀末在跨國NGO的努力下被發明齣來的。大壩(發展)和政體之間關係的結論一點也不意外(前天纔看瞭黃亞生比較中印的TED),但還是驚喜於作者把跨國NGO和草根組織的影響模式講得細緻又透徹:一個同時的“條件和目的”論。開始理解國內外社團被嚴格把控的現狀(就是老蔡說的給你送錢你都不要的情況)。一是從當年“三峽好人”打開的門終於又往前邁瞭一步,二是也反思,這個時代能創造齣什麼有機會成為全現代社會通識的Norm呢? 全書可以更精簡,以及選取的cases有限,而事實變量又頗多,結論的得齣是否可靠還有待商榷。 人類學/發展史/過程追溯檢驗
評分常規的創造:環保和人權是20世紀末在跨國NGO的努力下被發明齣來的。大壩(發展)和政體之間關係的結論一點也不意外(前天纔看瞭黃亞生比較中印的TED),但還是驚喜於作者把跨國NGO和草根組織的影響模式講得細緻又透徹:一個同時的“條件和目的”論。開始理解國內外社團被嚴格把控的現狀(就是老蔡說的給你送錢你都不要的情況)。一是從當年“三峽好人”打開的門終於又往前邁瞭一步,二是也反思,這個時代能創造齣什麼有機會成為全現代社會通識的Norm呢? 全書可以更精簡,以及選取的cases有限,而事實變量又頗多,結論的得齣是否可靠還有待商榷。 人類學/發展史/過程追溯檢驗
評分常規的創造:環保和人權是20世紀末在跨國NGO的努力下被發明齣來的。大壩(發展)和政體之間關係的結論一點也不意外(前天纔看瞭黃亞生比較中印的TED),但還是驚喜於作者把跨國NGO和草根組織的影響模式講得細緻又透徹:一個同時的“條件和目的”論。開始理解國內外社團被嚴格把控的現狀(就是老蔡說的給你送錢你都不要的情況)。一是從當年“三峽好人”打開的門終於又往前邁瞭一步,二是也反思,這個時代能創造齣什麼有機會成為全現代社會通識的Norm呢? 全書可以更精簡,以及選取的cases有限,而事實變量又頗多,結論的得齣是否可靠還有待商榷。 人類學/發展史/過程追溯檢驗
評分常規的創造:環保和人權是20世紀末在跨國NGO的努力下被發明齣來的。大壩(發展)和政體之間關係的結論一點也不意外(前天纔看瞭黃亞生比較中印的TED),但還是驚喜於作者把跨國NGO和草根組織的影響模式講得細緻又透徹:一個同時的“條件和目的”論。開始理解國內外社團被嚴格把控的現狀(就是老蔡說的給你送錢你都不要的情況)。一是從當年“三峽好人”打開的門終於又往前邁瞭一步,二是也反思,這個時代能創造齣什麼有機會成為全現代社會通識的Norm呢? 全書可以更精簡,以及選取的cases有限,而事實變量又頗多,結論的得齣是否可靠還有待商榷。 人類學/發展史/過程追溯檢驗
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Dams and Development pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2024