Data Mining

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出版者:Springer
作者:Charu C. Aggarwal
出品人:
页数:743
译者:
出版时间:2015-4-14
价格:USD 89.99
装帧:Hardcover
isbn号码:9783319141411
丛书系列:
图书标签:
  • 数据挖掘
  • DataScience
  • 2015
  • 数据科学
  • IS
  • IM
  • CS
  • AI
  • 数据挖掘
  • 机器学习
  • 数据分析
  • 人工智能
  • 统计学习
  • 模式识别
  • 数据库
  • 算法
  • 大数据
  • 知识发现
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具体描述

This textbook explores the different aspects of data mining from the fundamentals to the complex data types and their applications, capturing the wide diversity of problem domains for data mining issues. It goes beyond the traditional focus on data mining problems to introduce advanced data types such as text, time series, discrete sequences, spatial data, graph data, and social networks. Until now, no single book has addressed all these topics in a comprehensive and integrated way. The chapters of this book fall into one of three categories:

Fundamental chapters: Data mining has four main problems, which correspond to clustering, classification, association pattern mining, and outlier analysis. These chapters comprehensively discuss a wide variety of methods for these problems.

Domain chapters: These chapters discuss the specific methods used for different domains of data such as text data, time-series data, sequence data, graph data, and spatial data.

Application chapters: These chapters study important applications such as stream mining, Web mining, ranking, recommendations, social networks, and privacy preservation. The domain chapters also have an applied flavor.

Appropriate for both introductory and advanced data mining courses, Data Mining: The Textbook balances mathematical details and intuition. It contains the necessary mathematical details for professors and researchers, but it is presented in a simple and intuitive style to improve accessibility for students and industrial practitioners (including those with a limited mathematical background). Numerous illustrations, examples, and exercises are included, with an emphasis on semantically interpretable examples.

Praise for Data Mining: The Textbook -

“As I read through this book, I have already decided to use it in my classes. This is a book written by an outstanding researcher who has made fundamental contributions to data mining, in a way that is both accessible and up to date. The book is complete with theory and practical use cases. It’s a must-have for students and professors alike!" -- Qiang Yang, Chair of Computer Science and Engineering at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

"This is the most amazing and comprehensive text book on data mining. It covers not only the fundamental problems, such as clustering, classification, outliers and frequent patterns, and different data types, including text, time series, sequences, spatial data and graphs, but also various applications, such as recommenders, Web, social network and privacy. It is a great book for graduate students and researchers as well as practitioners." -- Philip S. Yu, UIC Distinguished Professor and Wexler Chair in Information Technology at University of Illinois at Chicago

好的,这里有一份关于一本名为《星辰轨迹:宇宙的宏大叙事与人类的渺小回响》的图书简介,它完全避开了“数据挖掘”的主题,聚焦于天体物理学、宇宙学和哲学思考。 --- 星辰轨迹:宇宙的宏大叙事与人类的渺小回响 一、 导言:仰望,从零开始的求索 自古以来,人类从未停止过对头顶那片无垠黑暗的凝视。那片缀满光点的帷幕,是所有故事的开端,也是所有未解之谜的终极舞台。然而,我们对宇宙的理解,远非仅限于猎户座的腰带或北斗七星的形状。《星辰轨迹》并非一本教科书,它是一场深入灵魂的漫游,一次对时间、空间和存在的深刻叩问。 本书带领读者暂时放下尘世的喧嚣与近在眼前的琐碎,将视野拉升至数百万光年之外,去探寻那些恒星的诞生与死亡,黑洞的引力陷阱,以及宇宙自大爆炸伊始至今,那条清晰而又充满变数的演化脉络。我们试图描绘的,是一个宏大到令人敬畏的宇宙剧本,以及人类在这个剧本中扮演的,或许是微不足道,却又无比珍贵的角色。 二、 第一卷:光阴的尺度——时空旅行的哲学与物理 宇宙最令人着迷的特质,在于它对“时间”的重新定义。在地球的几十年不过是弹指一挥间,而在宇宙的尺度上,秒速三十万公里的光速,依然显得缓慢。 第一部将带领读者进入爱因斯坦的物理殿堂,但不是通过复杂的数学推导,而是通过直观的想象力。我们将探讨狭义相对论如何颠覆了牛顿宇宙中绝对时间与空间的观念,解释“时间膨胀”并非科幻,而是我们宇宙结构的基本属性。更进一步,我们将深入研究广义相对论的奇景:引力不再是一种“力”,而是时空本身的弯曲。 引力透镜的艺术: 探索光线如何在庞大星系的质量作用下弯曲,使我们得以窥见被遮蔽的遥远星系,这犹如宇宙天然的巨型望远镜。 时间之箭的悖论: 为什么时间只能向前流逝?熵增定律与宇宙的命运在此交汇,我们探讨了热力学第二定律如何为我们定义了“过去”和“未来”。 虫洞的猜想与现实: 尽管充满推测性,但对连接时空两点的“捷径”的探讨,揭示了人类对突破物理限制的永恒渴望。 三、 第二卷:恒星的炼金术——生灭的循环与元素的起源 恒星,这些宇宙中最活跃的熔炉,是构成我们一切物质的源头。没有恒星内部的核聚变,就没有碳、氧、铁,自然也就没有生命。 第二部聚焦于恒星的生命周期——从巨大的分子云坍缩,到主序星的稳定燃烧,再到壮丽的超新星爆发。我们不仅描述了这些过程的物理机制,更着重于其哲学意义:我们都是星尘。 白矮星的黄昏与中子的坚固: 探索恒星死亡后的两种截然不同的归宿,它们密度之高,足以挑战我们对“物质”的传统认知。 Ia型超新星:宇宙的标尺: 解释了这种特定类型的恒星爆炸如何成为我们测量宇宙膨胀速度的“标准烛光”,从而引导了对暗能量的发现。 元素丰度的秘密: 追溯重元素(如金、银、铀)的真正来源——并非在稳定燃烧的恒星内部,而是在更为剧烈的中子星合并事件中。每一次生命所需的原子,都曾是一场宇宙级别的灾难产物。 四、 第三卷:暗物质与暗能量——宇宙的隐形结构 现代宇宙学最令人沮丧也最引人入胜的发现是:我们所能直接观测到的所有恒星、行星、气体和尘埃,仅占宇宙总质能的不到5%。剩下的95%是神秘的“暗”物质和“暗”能量。 第三部是关于“看不见之物”的深度探险。我们试图理解,如果没有这些看不见的力量和物质,宇宙的结构将如何分崩离析。 暗物质的引力之手: 通过对星系旋转曲线的观测,我们推断出必须有一种不发光、不反射光的物质在维持星系的完整性。本书详述了如何从引力效应反推出这种“隐形骨架”的存在,并审视了当前搜寻WIMP(弱相互作用大质量粒子)的努力。 暗能量与加速膨胀: 宇宙膨胀的速度非但没有减缓,反而正在加速。这暗示着空间本身蕴含着一种负压力的能量——暗能量。我们讨论了宇宙学常数的问题,以及这种力量如何决定着宇宙最终的命运——是冰冷的“大冻结”,还是剧烈的“大撕裂”。 五、 第四卷:生命在宇宙中的位置——从概率到意义 当我们理解了宇宙的浩瀚尺度和其运行的冷酷法则后,最终的落脚点必然回到人类自身。 第四部探讨了“费米悖论”——如果宇宙如此之大,概率如此之高,为何我们尚未发现其他智慧生命?我们审视了大过滤器理论,思考生命演化过程中可能存在的那些难以逾越的瓶颈。 宜居带的狭窄: 从行星形成的气体盘到恒星的寿命,再到地球自身的磁场保护,讨论了生命出现的极端苛刻条件。 时间的错位: 也许其他文明存在过,但他们存在于我们出现之前的数十亿年,或者将在我们消失之后的数十亿年后才诞生。在宇宙的尺度上,同步“相遇”的可能性微乎其微。 回响与谦卑: 《星辰轨迹》的最终目的并非令人气馁,而是激发一种深刻的谦卑感。认识到人类在时间长河中的短暂,反而突显了我们当下所拥有的一切——意识、爱、艺术和求知欲——是多么珍贵和值得守护的奇迹。 结语:继续我们的漫游 《星辰轨迹》承诺为你提供一扇通往宏伟宇宙的舷窗。它不提供简单的答案,而是提供一套更深刻的问题。当你合上书页,重新仰望夜空时,那些闪烁的光点将不再是遥不可及的装饰,而是你自身物质来源的历史档案,是你所参与的这场跨越百亿年的宏大叙事中的一笔鲜活注脚。 这是一部献给所有心怀好奇、敢于追问“我们从何而来,将往何处去”的探索者的作品。

作者简介

Charu C. Aggarwal is a Distinguished Research Staff Member (DRSM) at the IBM T.J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, New York. He completed his B.S. from IIT Kanpur in 1993 and his Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1996. He has worked extensively in the field of data mining. He has published more than 250 papers in refereed conferences and journals and authored over 80 patents. He is author or editor of 14 books, including the first comprehensive book on outlier analysis, which is written from a computer science point of view. Because of the commercial value of his patents, he has thrice been designated a Master Inventor at IBM.

He is a recipient of an IBM Corporate Award (2003) for his work on bio-terrorist threat detection in data streams, a recipient of the IBM Outstanding Innovation Award (2008) for his scientific contributions to privacy technology, a recipient of the IBM Outstanding Technical Achievement Award (2009) for his work on data streams, and a recipient of an IBM Research Division Award (2008) for his contributions to System S. He also received the EDBT 2014 Test of Time Award for his work on condensation-based privacy-preserving data mining. He has served as the general co-chair of the IEEE Big Data Conference, 2014. He served as an associate editor of the IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering from 2004 to 2008. He is an associate editor of the ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data, an action editor of the Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Journal, editor-in- chief of the ACM SIGKDD Explorations, and an associate editor of the Knowledge and Information Systems Journal. He serves on the advisory board of the Lecture Notes on Social Networks, a publication by Springer. He has served as the vice-president of the SIAM Activity Group on Data Mining, which is responsible for all data mining activities organized by SIAM, including their main data mining conference. He is a fellow of the SIAM, the ACM, and the IEEE for “contributions to knowledge discovery and data mining algorithms.”

目录信息

01. An Introduction to Data Mining
02. Data Preparation
03. Similarity and Distances
04. Association Pattern Mining
05. Association Pattern Mining: Advanced Concepts
06. Cluster Analysis
07. Cluster Analysis: Advanced Concepts
08. Outlier Analysis
09. Outlier Analysis: Advanced Concepts
10. Data Classification
11. Data Classification: Advanced Concepts
12. Mining Data Streams
13. Mining Text Data
14. Mining Time Series Data
15. Mining Discrete Sequences
16. Mining Spatial Data
17. Mining Graph Data
18. Mining Web Data
19. Social Network Analysis
20. Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
· · · · · · (收起)

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