The roots of modern Western legal institutions and concepts go back nine centuries to the Papal Revolution, when the Western church established its political and legal unity and its independence from emperors, kings, and feudal lords. Out of this upheaval came the Western idea of integrated legal systems consciously developed over generations and centuries. Harold J. Berman describes the main features of these systems of law, including the canon law of the church, the royal law of the major kingdoms, the urban law of the newly emerging cities, feudal law, manorial law, and mercantile law. In the coexistence and competition of these systems he finds an important source of the Western belief in the supremacy of law. Written simply and dramatically, carrying a wealth of detail for the scholar but also a fascinating story for the layman, the book grapples with wideranging questions of our heritage and our future. One of its main themes is the interaction between the Western belief in legal evolution and the periodic outbreak of apocalyptic revolutionary upheavals. Berman challenges conventional nationalist approaches to legal history, which have neglected the common foundations of all Western legal systems. He also questions conventional social theory, which has paid insufficient attention to the origin of modem Western legal systems and has therefore misjudged the nature of the crisis of the legal tradition in the twentieth century.
1989年冬日将尽的一天,在靠近哈佛广场的一家书店里,我一下就注意到架上那本《十二世纪的文艺复兴》(著者为已故哈佛大学历史学教授C.H.Haskins),并且当即把它买了下来。凑巧的是,一个多月之后,就在同一地点,我又买了厚厚一本讨论同一主题的论文集。此刻,这两本书就摆在...
評分对于贺卫方和张志铭两位的翻译,我只能说的敬佩,在文中可以很顺畅,甚至是幽默、紧张的看到权利与法律的互动的过程,看到历史的时光的流转。 至于另外两位,呵呵,不说了,翻译的是在的绕口。
評分法律来自西方。无论是大陆法系,还是普通法系, 再或者是所谓的社会主义法系,概莫能外。尽管我们会争辩说:中国也有曾像《唐律疏议》或者《大清律例》这样的律法。但别忘了,自清末修律开始,传统的法律被我们扔的干干净净。所以,我们不得不把视角挪向西方,而我也曾激进得认...
評分对于贺卫方和张志铭两位的翻译,我只能说的敬佩,在文中可以很顺畅,甚至是幽默、紧张的看到权利与法律的互动的过程,看到历史的时光的流转。 至于另外两位,呵呵,不说了,翻译的是在的绕口。
評分作为本学期元典研读的首次收官,伯尔曼的这本《法律与革命》第一卷,无论是智识性和思辨性,还是信息量和震撼感,都属近来少有的。上次给我如此感悟的还是一年多前,读德沃金的遗著《没有上帝的宗教》。有趣的是,这两本在内容上都涉及宗教与信仰,但深层的学术脉络和观念取向...
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