圖書標籤: 文學研究 人物研究 中國古代歷史
发表于2025-02-16
Tao Yuanming and Manuscript Culture pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025
As medieval Chinese manuscripts were copied and recopied through the centuries, both mistakes and deliberate editorial changes were introduced, thereby affecting readers' impressions of the author's intent. In Tao Yuanming and Manuscript Culture, Xiaofei Tian shows how readers not only experience authors but produce them by shaping texts to their interpretation. Tian examines the mechanics and history of textual transmission in China by focusing on the evolution over the centuries of the reclusive poet Tao Yuanming into a figure of epic stature. Considered emblematic of the national character, Tao Yuanming (also known as Tao Qian, 365?-427 c.e.) is admired for having turned his back on active government service and city life to live a simple rural life of voluntary poverty. The artlessness of his poetic style is held as the highest literary and moral ideal, and literary critics have taken great pains to demonstrate perfect consistency between Tao Yuanming's life and poetry. Earlier work on Tao Yuanming has tended to accept this image, interpreting the poems to confirm the image. Tao Yuanming and Manuscript Culture is a study of how this cultural icon was produced and of the elusive traces of another, historical Tao Yuanming behind the icon. By comparing four early biographies of the poet, Tian shows how these are in large measure constructed out of Tao Yuanming's self-image as projected in his poetry and prose. Drawing on work in European medieval literature, she demonstrates the fluidity of the Chinese medieval textual world and how its materials were historically reconfigured for later purposes. Tian finds in Tao's poetic corpus not one essentialized Tao Yuanming, but multiple texts continuously produced long after the author's physical demise. Her provocative look at the influence of manuscript culture on literary perceptions transcends its immediate subject and has special resonance today, when the transition from print to electronic media is shaking the literary world in a way not unlike the transition from handwritten to print media in medieval China.
田曉菲,1971年生人,6歲習古詩,古今中外,閱讀頗豐。1985年經過北京大學英語係、心理學係、中文係老師麵試,特招進入北大英語係。而當時年僅14歲的她,以與生俱來的纔情和聰穎,已齣版兩本詩集,名動天下,真正是少年成名。時隔多年,再次齣現在人們視野中的田曉菲已是執教於哈佛大學東亞係的年輕學者田曉菲瞭,不時有佳作問世,顯示瞭她深厚的知識積澱。讓人驚訝於她的纔情之餘,更驚嘆於她學者的嚴謹與智慧,以及她勤奮踏實地走過的每一步。從北大畢業後,田曉菲遠赴大洋彼岸求學,於1998年獲哈佛大學比較文學博士學位,曾在美國柯蓋特大學,康奈爾大學教書,現在哈佛大學任教。
这本书着重探讨在手抄本时代陶渊明形象的建构过程。用田晓菲的话讲,这是一建构过程本身陷入了一种“阐释怪圈”,即“用心目中陶渊明形象为基础来选择异文,然后再反过来用选定的异文‘证实’心中的陶渊明形象”。田晓菲有着诗人的敏锐直觉与文本钩玄能力——在她的另一部住著...
評分这两周陆续读完《尘几录—陶渊明和手抄本文化》。所以介绍一下这个书。在版刻和印刷发达的宋朝以前,手抄本是文本的流通的重要形式。从陶渊明的种种抄本为切入点,田晓菲介绍了陶渊明集中或字或词的种种异文,审视其可能情况,向读者揭示抄本流通和传播中被不断增删改动,...
評分讀過《塵几錄》,對手抄本文化和陶淵明的文學鑒賞,有了更深的瞭解。雖然還談不上研究,至少對手抄本文化現象和陶淵明的千古誤讀,有了許多新鮮的見識。其文風明白曉暢、通俗易懂,相較之下,現時許多文學研究著作曲高和寡、故作高深的理論詮釋和演繹,相反更令人如墜雲霧,不...
評分田晓菲眼光毒辣,通过版本的研究,指出了陶渊明形象的构建是一个经典化的过程。不过她太过于执着版本细节的分析而忽视了一个大的事实:事实是:在六朝文学开始声律化、辞藻化、对偶化的演进下,陶渊明却一反常态而行之。而陶渊明的以文为诗、不重辞藻的整体风貌,却不是后代已...
評分看完了《尘几录》,感觉有几点挺有启发的。 ①在作者与作品的关系上,读者不仅亲自对作品进行塑造,并用自己参与创造的文本“证明”他们的诠释。 ②应该把陶渊明放在他的历史社会文化和文学语境中进行探讨。陶渊明诗是根植于文学和文化传统的,要熟悉老庄,《诗经》《论语》《...
Tao Yuanming and Manuscript Culture pdf epub mobi txt 電子書 下載 2025